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    Contemporary Phil. Arts - 062600

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    Honjielyn Gumapac
    This document discusses various architectural styles and building types in the Philippines. It describes domestic buildings like apartments, bahay na bato, barong-barong, bungalows, and ethnic houses. Commercial buildings discussed include markets, banks, offices, and factories. Government buildings mentioned are capitols and town halls. Public structures include schools, mosques, cemeteries, churches, movie houses, and theaters. Other structures covered are forts, lighthouses, and bridges. The document provides details on the characteristic features and purposes of these different buildings.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Contemporary Phil. Arts - 062600

    Uploaded by

    Honjielyn Gumapac
    7 views16 pages
    This document discusses various architectural styles and building types in the Philippines. It describes domestic buildings like apartments, bahay na bato, barong-barong, bungalows, and ethnic houses. Commercial buildings discussed include markets, banks, offices, and factories. Government buildings mentioned are capitols and town halls. Public structures include schools, mosques, cemeteries, churches, movie houses, and theaters. Other structures covered are forts, lighthouses, and bridges. The document provides details on the characteristic features and purposes of these different buildings.

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    This document discusses various architectural styles and building types in the Philippines. It describes domestic buildings like apartments, bahay na bato, barong-barong, bungalows, and ethnic houses. Commercial buildings discussed include markets, banks, offices, and factories. Government buildings mentioned are capitols and town halls. Public structures include schools, mosques, cemeteries, churches, movie houses, and theaters. Other structures covered are forts, lighthouses, and bridges. The document provides details on the characteristic features and purposes of these different buildings.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    7 views16 pages

    Contemporary Phil. Arts - 062600

    Uploaded by

    Honjielyn Gumapac
    This document discusses various architectural styles and building types in the Philippines. It describes domestic buildings like apartments, bahay na bato, barong-barong, bungalows, and ethnic houses. Commercial buildings discussed include markets, banks, offices, and factories. Government buildings mentioned are capitols and town halls. Public structures include schools, mosques, cemeteries, churches, movie houses, and theaters. Other structures covered are forts, lighthouses, and bridges. The document provides details on the characteristic features and purposes of these different buildings.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    ARCHITECTURE

    ARCHITECTURE

    • Considered to be one of the most


    function branches of the visual arts.

    • It is considered to be the “art to inhabit”


    DOMESTIC BUILDINGS AND HOUSES
    APARTMENT BAHAY NA BATO
    • This refers to a building composed • The bahay na bato is considered
    of many residences called unit. to be a residence of the wealthy.

    • The roof of a typical bahay na bato


    slants on four sides.
    BARONG-BARONG
    • The barong-barong are house of a
    landless poor that are built on any
    land area.

    BUNGALOW
    • This refers to one-story house with a
    wide front porch and large windows. It
    also may have a terrace, which may be
    roofed or not.
    ETHNIC HOUSES
    BAHAY KUBO
    • The bahay kubo is considered as
    an ethnic house of Christian
    peasant families living in lowland
    areas.

    HOUSEBOAT
    • The houseboat is basically a
    boat that also serves as
    dwelling.
    ONE-AND-A-HALF STORY HOUSE
    • The one-and-a-half story is
    characterized by an upper level or
    story covering just a half of the lower
    level.

    SPLIT-LEVEL HOUSE
    • The split-level house in the
    Philippines has two main levels.
    • The lower level houses has the kitchen,
    living and dining areas while the upper
    level has the bedrooms.
    TSALET

    • The term tsalet camo from the term


    “chalet” which refers to a peasant
    house in Swetzirland that has upper
    levels jutting over the lower levels, a
    step roof and decorated gable.

    • The Philippine tsalet refers to a


    suburban house that has one story, a
    two-story house with living quarters on
    the upper level, or an elevated one-story
    house.
    COMMERCIAL BUILDING
    MARKET (PALENGKE)
    • This refers to a place or building
    for buying and selling good.

    BUILDING THAT HOUSE BANKS,


    BUSINESS OFFICES, AND FACTORIES
    • These buildings have plain wall
    surfaces and large windows. These
    also have bold rectangular forms and
    clean lines.
    GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS
    CAPITOL (KAPITOLYO)
    • This refers to the building of the
    provincial government.
    • Most of the kapitolyo in the country use
    columns and pediments in the exterior of
    the buildings.

    TOWN HALL (MUNISIPYO)


    • This refers to the building of the municipal
    government.
    • There are some instances, however, when the
    municipal court and jail are housed in a
    separate building called tribunal.
    PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES

    SCHOOL (ESKWELAHAN)
    • This refers to a place where young people
    are educated to become productive.

    • The most common style of the eskwelahan


    is American-influenced, which featured a
    concrete structure elevated on stilks.
    KAMALIG
    • The kamalig is the Tagalog term for a
    building used for storing grain.

    MASJID
    • A typical Philippine mosque has the
    following features: a tower called
    minaret, a prayer niche called mihrab,
    the dome, arches that are reinforced
    with pillars, and a pulpit called
    mimbar.
    CEMETERY (SEMENTERYO)
    • The cemetery is a place where
    people bury the dead. It has other
    names, such as kampo santo,
    pantyon, and libingan.

    CHURCH (SIMBAHAN)
    • The simbahan is a place of
    worship for a Christian
    congregation.
    MOVIE HOUSE (SINEHAN)

    • The sinehan is a place where


    people watch film or motion
    pictures.

    THEATRE (TEATRO)
    • The teatro is a building for
    dance, musical, and
    theatrical presentations.
    OTHER FORMS AND STRUCTURES
    FORT (KUTA)

    • These are structures


    that are built to defend
    a community against
    enemies.
    LIGHTHOUSE (PAROLA)
    • The lighthouse is a structure
    built on an island peninsula, or
    rock to ensure that ships will be
    able to pass through a narrow
    area safely.

    BRIDGE (TULAY)
    • The tulay is a horizontal
    structure that serves as a
    passageway between two areas
    separated by a body of water, a
    hollow area, or a road.
    THANK YOU…

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