This document discusses the element of art known as texture. It defines texture as how surfaces feel or appear to feel through touch or vision. It explains that texture can be perceived through both the sense of touch, known as tactile texture, and through sight alone, known as visual texture. The document compares different types of textures such as rough versus smooth, matte versus shiny, and discusses how artists use texture in their works to add meaning or represent different materials.
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TEXTURE
This document discusses the element of art known as texture. It defines texture as how surfaces feel or appear to feel through touch or vision. It explains that texture can be perceived through both the sense of touch, known as tactile texture, and through sight alone, known as visual texture. The document compares different types of textures such as rough versus smooth, matte versus shiny, and discusses how artists use texture in their works to add meaning or represent different materials.
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PRINCIPLES OF ART
Texture In this chapter, you will:
• Explain how texture is perceived through the senses.
• Compare and contrast different textures in personal artworks and in those of others. •Analyze the use of texture in the artworks of others to express meaning. WHAT IS TEXTURE?
Texture is the element of art that refers to how things feel,
or look as if they might feel, if touched. Textures play a role in decisions you make every day. HOW YOU PERCEIVE TEXTURE
You perceive texture with two of your senses: touch
and vision. Tactile Texture — the texture you feel
Visual Texture — the illustration of a
three dimensional surface There are two kinds of visual texture: simulated and invented. Simulated textures imitate real textures. Invented textures appear as two- dimensional patterns created by the repetition of lines or shapes. Texture and Value
The appearance of a surface depends on how it
reflects light. Every surface displays a pattem of light and dark values From the pattern of light and dark values, we can make a judgment about the texture of a surface or an object even if we cannot touch it ROUGH AND SMOOTH TEXTURES
The roughness or smoothness of a texture can be
determined by looking at its light and dark values A rough surface reflects light unevenly. It shows Irregular patterns of light and shadow. A smooth texture reflects light evenly MATTE AND SHINY TEXTURES
A matte surface is a surface that reflects a sof, dull light. It
absorbs some light and reflects the rest. A stany surface is the opposite of a matte surface A shiny surface is a surgace that reflects us much bright light that it seems to glow. How Artists Use The texture of surfacesTexture? is important in every form of visual art. Our mindss are full of texture memories. Artists use both visual and real textures to make you remember those texture experiences. Ivan Albright was a painter who loved to depict decaying aging objects with meticulous precision. He painted the skin of the old gentleman in Figure 7.6 to accent and exaggerate every tiny wrinkle. Look at the painting How many different kinds of textures can you identity? In contrast. Pierre-Auguste Renoir (ren-wahr) painted people with healthy glowing complexions . painted by Judith painted by Rembrandt van Leyster Rijn painted by Vincent van Some painters add real textures to their work by attaching various materials to the work's surface. Some artists add sand and other materials to the paint.
painted by Joan Mitchell
Sculptors must also be aware of texture because the tactile texture of each surface must fit the whole. Some sculptors imitate the tactile texture of skin, hair, and cloth: sculptured by John others create new textures Hoover to fit new forms. sculptured by Edgar THANK YOU FOR LISTENING!