This document discusses properties of orthogonal matrices. It defines orthogonal matrices and notes that they are square matrices with all real elements where the product of two orthogonal matrices and the inverse of an orthogonal matrix are also orthogonal. It provides examples of orthogonal matrix properties, such as the product and inverse of orthogonal matrices remaining orthogonal and the determinant of an orthogonal matrix being ±1.
This document discusses properties of orthogonal matrices. It defines orthogonal matrices and notes that they are square matrices with all real elements where the product of two orthogonal matrices and the inverse of an orthogonal matrix are also orthogonal. It provides examples of orthogonal matrix properties, such as the product and inverse of orthogonal matrices remaining orthogonal and the determinant of an orthogonal matrix being ±1.
This document discusses properties of orthogonal matrices. It defines orthogonal matrices and notes that they are square matrices with all real elements where the product of two orthogonal matrices and the inverse of an orthogonal matrix are also orthogonal. It provides examples of orthogonal matrix properties, such as the product and inverse of orthogonal matrices remaining orthogonal and the determinant of an orthogonal matrix being ±1.
This document discusses properties of orthogonal matrices. It defines orthogonal matrices and notes that they are square matrices with all real elements where the product of two orthogonal matrices and the inverse of an orthogonal matrix are also orthogonal. It provides examples of orthogonal matrix properties, such as the product and inverse of orthogonal matrices remaining orthogonal and the determinant of an orthogonal matrix being ±1.
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Topic : To make a report to show that the
product of two orthogonal matrices is
orthogonal, and so is the inverse of an orthogonal matrix?
Presented by : Madhav Sameer
Reg. No : 210101120097 Submitted to : Prof. Balaji Padhy INDEX
What is matrix?
Orthogonal matrix
How to find an orthogonal matrix
Properties of orthogonal matrix
Some example of these properties
Conclusion INTRODUCTION
In mathematics, traffic flow is the study of interactions between vehicles, drivers,
and infrastructure, with the aim of understanding and developing an optimal road network with efficient movement of traffic and minimal traffic congestion problems.
It aims at applying a system of linear equations to traffic flow for a network of four one- way streets in a locality.
It also aims to determine the number of vehicles that should be allowed to route the four one-way streets understudy in the model in order to reduce traffic congestion in a locality. Definition : A matrix having mn elements arranged in a rectangular array with m rows and n column is called ”matrix” ( where m,n ∈ R )
» a 1 1 ,a 1 2 ,…..,amn are called the
A= elements of “ A ” » 11,12,13,….,mn are called the position of elements of “A” » a 1 1 ,a 2 2 ,a 33 ,….,amn are called the m×n diagonal elements of the matrix “ A” Upper Triangular Matrix : A square matrix having the main diagonal below elements are zero and other elements may or may not be zero is called upper triangular matrix
LOWER TRIANGULAR MATRIX : A square matrix having the main diagonal
above elements are zero and other elements mayor maybe zero is called low Properties of orthogonal Matrix
•We can get the orthogonal matrix if the given matrix should be a square matrix. •The orthogonal matrix has all real elements in it. •All identity matrices are orthogonal matrices. •The product of two orthogonal matrices is also an orthogonal matrix. •In the same way, the inverse of the orthogonal matrix, which is A-1 is also an orthogonal matrix. •The determinant of the orthogonal matrix has a value of ±1. Some Examples on these properties Ques.
Sol. CONCLUSION
By making this presentation First of all we have gone through
what is a matrix. Then we have gone through what is an orthogonal matrix, moving forward we have come to know that how to find an orthogonal matrix. Then lastly we have come to know about some of the properties of the orthogonal matrices in which first was the product of two orthogonal matrices is always orthogonal. Secondly we have come to know about that the inverse of an orthogonal matrix is always orthogonal. Lastly we have come to know that the determinant of a orthogonal matrix +1 or -1. And have solved some problems there. ____________________ ________________
