"One Past But Many Histories": Camagay
"One Past But Many Histories": Camagay
"One Past But Many Histories": Camagay
- DR. LUISA
CAMAGAY
UNIT III
FIRST MASS
BY: YZZA DONATO
BSCE 1A
READINGS IN THE PHILIPPINE HISTORY
ANTONIO PIGAFETTA (1491-1531)
ASTRONOMY, GEOGRAPHY, AND
CARTOGRAPHY
The Holy first Mass marked the birth of Roman Catholicism in the
Philippines.
Located at the Southern Leyte, popularly known as the birthplace of the church
in the philippines.
CONTROVERSIES BETWEEN
LIMASAWA AND MASAO /BUTUAN
WHERE EXACTLY IS MAZAUA LOCATED?
The name of the place is “Mazaua”. Limasawa has four (4) syllables and begins with another letter.
The expedition travelled to 20-25 leagues from Homonhon. If they had been to Limasawa island, the distance only is
14.6 leagues.
Distance to Cebu from Mazaua according to Pigafetta was 35 leagues (140 miles). Limasawa to Cebu is only 80 miles.
The king came to their ship in “balangai”. Butuan is now the site of atleast nine excavated balangai relics.
The western explorers got excited at the abundance of gold in Mazaua, for that main currency at that time.
LIMASAWA
• Jaime de Veyra former governor of Leyte- “the first Mass was celebrated in Limasawa, not in Butuan”
• James Robertson concurred with Pastells in a footnote that "Mazua" was actually Limasawa.
• Francisco Albo, pilot of Magellan's flagship didn’t mention the first Mass, but he writes that they erected a cross on a
mountain that overlooked the islands in the west, and the southwest.
•Antonio Pigafetta and Fransisco Albo, as Magellan Witnesses, claimed that the first mass was held on the Island
of Mazaua (MASAWA)
• Fr. Bernard studied all the Pigafetta's maps, which place in Mazau off the southern tip of the larger island of Leyte, a
check with the modern maps will show that this jibes with Limasawa and not in Masao or Butuan.
EVIDENCE FOR MASAO, BUTUAN
A. The name of the place
B. The route from Homonhon
C. The latitude positions
D. The geographical features
E. The bonfire
F. The balanghai EVIDENCE FOR LIMASAWA
G. House A. The evidence of Albo’s Log-Book
H. Abundance of gold B. The Evidence of Pigafetta
I. A developed settlement a) Pigafetta’s testimony regarding the route;
b) The evidence of Pigafetta’s map
c) The two native kings
d) The seven days at "Mazaua."
C. An argument from the omission
D. Summarizing the evidence of Albo and Pigafetta.
E. Confirmatory evidence from Legazpi expedition
REFERENCES:
• R. Abatayo. 2019(Limasawa or Butuan? Debates continue on where first Mass was held) retrieved at
https://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/270037/limasawa-or-butuan-debates-continue-on-where-first-mass-was-held
• H.F.Cosmod. 2022(The Site of the First Mass: Masao or Limasawa?) retrieved at
https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/university-of-bohol/asian-history/w4-act1-site-of-the-first-mass/30492147
• Laguna State Polytechnic University - Siniloan (2019) retrieved at
https://www.coursehero.com/file/p5q54q8/LIMASAWA-Jaime-de-Veyra-stated-that-the-first-mass-was-celebrated-in-
Limasawa/
• A. V. Mayol, J. Gabieta. 2021(Limasawa, Site of First Mass in PH)retrieved at
https://worldmissionmagazine.com/archives/december-2020/limasawa-site-first-mass-ph
THANK YOU!