Sentence: Classification

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SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

By ORDINARY By STRUCTURE
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

• VERBAL
By ORDINARY
• NOMINAL
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

BAHASA
 SPOK
 SPO
 SPK
 SP
 P!
THE DIFFERENT
BETWEEN BAHASA
AND ENGLISH
STRUCTURE ENGLISH
 S V O ADV
 SVO
 S V ADV
 SV
 V!

PREDIKAT (P) : BAGIAN KALIMAT YANG MENANDAI APA YANG


DIKATAKAN OLEH PEMBICARA TENTANG SUBJEK. (KBBI)
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

S P O K

VERBAL NOMINAL

 Indo membeli ikan di pasar  saya ganteng


S p O K S p (kata sifat)

 Beddu makan bakso  Ambo seorang petani


S pO S p (kata benda)

 Baco tidur di kamar  Kita berada disini


S P K S p (kata keterangan)

 Becce mencuci
S p

 Pergi! kesimpulan
p! VERBAL : Kalimat yang predikatnya berupa kata kerja.
NOMINAL : Kalimat yang predikatnya selain kata kerja, bisa
berupa kata benda, kata sifat, atau kata keterangan.
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

S V O ADV

VERBAL NOMINAL

 Indo buys fish at the fish market.  I am handsome.


S V O Adv S V Adj

 Beddu ate bakso.  Ambo Is a farmer.


S V O S V Np

 Labaco is sleeping in the bedroom.  We are here.


S V Adv S V Adv

 Labecce has washed


S V
Conclusion
 Go! VERBAL : Kalimat yang verb ordinary nya selain
V! anggota “To Be”.
NOMINAL : Kalimat yang verb ordinary nya berupa
“To Be”
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

Exercise

1. Vecino has been bleeding. Verbal

2. Balotelli had been a good boy. Nominal

3. Sherin was beautiful. Nominal

4. Nainggolan will make you coffee. Verbal

5. Lautaro will have been there. Nominal


SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

• STATEMENT
• QUESTION
By STRUCTURE
• COMMAND/
REQUEST
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

STATEMENT / DECLARATIVE

AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE

 We believe.  We do not believe.

 Jason will cry.  Jason will not cry.

 Cruz has retired.  Cruz has not retired.

 Stephaney was cute.  Stephaney was not cute.

S V. S V NOT V
SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

QUESTION / INTERROGATIVE

YES/NO QUESTION INFORMATION QUESTION

Kalimat pertanyaan yang membutuhkan


Kalimat pertanyaan yang membutuhkan
jawaban berupa informasi dan diawali dengan
jawaban YES/NO
Question Word (QW)

V S? QW V S ?

 Do we believe?  How do we believe?

 Will Jason cry?  When will Jason stop crying?

 Has Cruz retired?  What has Cruz done?

 Was Stephaney cute?  Why is Stephaney not cute anymore?


SENTENCE CLASSIFICATION

COMMAND or REQUEST/IMPERATIVE

AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE

 Open the book!  Do not pen the book!

 Play the video!  Don’t play the video!

 Mute your mic!  Do not mute your mic!

 Switch on your cam!  Don’t switch on your cam!

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