Ic Logic Gates

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IC LOGIC GATES

What is IC LOGIC GATE ?


Integrated Circuit Logic Gate is a semiconductor device that
implements a basic logical operation that is performed on one
or more digital input signals (represented by 1 and 0 or H and
L) to produce a digital output signal.
Integrated
Circuit
Components

Logic Voltage
555 Timer
Circuits Regulator

IC 7400
Counter
NAND

IC7402 Counter
NOR Decoder
IC Classifications
Complexity Number of Gates

Small-scale integration (SSI) Fewer than 12


Medium-scale integration
12 to 99
(MSI)
Large-scale integration (LSI) 100 to 9999
Very large-scale integration
10,000 to 99,999
(VLSI)
Ultra large-scale integration
100,000 or more
(ULSI)
IC LOGIC GATES
NAND GATE NOR GATE AND GATE

BUFFE XOR
OR GATE
R GATE
NAND GATE
The NAND gate is a universal gate because it can be
combined to perform any of the basic operations and thus
produce an inverter, an OR gate, or an AND gate. Non-
inverting gates lack this flexibility because they cannot
produce an invert.
NOR GATE
The NOR gate is known as a universal gate because it can
be used to perform any of the basic operations and thus
produce an inverter, an OR gate, or an AND gate. Non-
inverting gates lack this versatility because they cannot
produce an invert.
AND GATE
The AND gate's boolean logic is Y=A.B if there are two
inputs A and B. It functions similarly to the logical "and"
operator, with the output being "true" when both inputs
are "true" and "false" when both are "false."
BUFFER

A single-input device with a gain of 1, the buffer mirrors


the input at the output. It has value for impedance
matching and for isolation of the input and output.
XOR GATE
Exclusive OR Gate or XOR Gate is when either of the
inputs A or B is high, the output is high, but not when both
A and B are high.
OR GATE
It is a logical inclusive "or" gate that outputs "true" if
both inputs are "true." In other words, for the output to
be 1, one or both of the inputs must be 1. If there are two
inputs A and B, the output of the OR gate will be given by
the following mathematical procedure: Y=A+B
OR GATE
It is a logical inclusive "or" gate that outputs "true" if
both inputs are "true." In other words, for the output to
be 1, one or both of the inputs must be 1. If there are two
inputs A and B, the output of the OR gate will be given by
the following mathematical procedure: Y=A+B
Integrate
Circuits
7400 Series
Application and Uses
• Calculators
• Clock Chips
• Timers
• Counters
• Temperature sensors
• Microcontrollers
• Memory chips
• Encoders
• Microwave amplifiers
• Memory devices
• RADAR
1. Integrated Circuit Logic Gate is a semiconductor device
that implements a basic logical operation that is performed on
one or more digital input signals (represented by 1 and 0 or H
and L) to produce a digital output signal.

A. C.
Semiconductor Insulator

B. D.
Conductor None of the above
2. In 7400 Series, what IC Logic Gate is 7486?

A. C.
XOR Gate XNOR Gate

B. D.
NAND Gate AND Gate
3. In 7400 Series, which IC Logic Gates does the diagram
show?

A. C.
747266 477266

B. D.
774266 247676
4. If the number of gates of an IC circuit is 10,000 to
99,999, it is considered as ?

A.
Very large-scale
C.
Ultra large-scale
integration (VLSI) integration (ULSI)

B.
Large-scale
D.
Medium-scale
integration (LSI) integration (MSI)
5. Microwave Amplifier is an example of where we use the
IC Circuits.

A. C.
True
I agree

B. D.
Right False

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