Anjan (LIFI Technology)

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LIFI Technology

Presented By:- Guided By:-


Anjan Sahu Dr.Sarbeswara Hota
Regd.no- 2161020015 Associate Professor
MCA 3rd Semester Department of ‘CA’
MCA-’B’
Outline
 Introduction to LI-FI
 Implementation of LI-FI
 How it works
 Application
 Advantages
 Limitation
 Future Development
 Conclusion
 References
What is LI-FI?
 LIFI-”Light Fidelity” is transmission of
data through illumination, i.e. sending
data through a LED light bulb that varies
in intensity faster than human eye can
follow.

 LIFI is a light based Wi-Fi which uses Fig 1(LIFI Technology)


light instead of radio waves to transmit
information.

Fig 1.2
Implementation of LI-FI
The LI-FI product consists of three primary
sub assemblies and they are,

a) Emitter
b) RF Driver
c) Power Supply

Fig 2
Functioning of Bulb Assembly-
 The heart of LI-FI is the bulb sub assembly
where a sealed bulb is embedded in a dielectric
material.

 The dielectric material serves two purpose and


they are,
a) Wave guide
b) Electric field

Fig 2.1
RF Driver-
Power amplifier (PA) assembly that uses an
LDMOS device.

Converts electrical energy into RF power.

The power amplifier is designed to ruggedness


and efficiency.

The RF driver also contains controls circuit for


digital and analog lighting controls.

Fig 2.2
How LI-FI Works-
 Operational procedure is very simple, if the
LED is on, you transmit a digit 1, if its off you
transmit a digit 0.

 The LED,s can be switched on and off quickly,


which gives nice opportunities for
transmitting data, hence all that us required is
some LED,s and a controller that code data
into those LED,s.

 We have to just vary the rate at which the


LED,s flicker depending upon the data we
want to encode.
Fig 3 (How LI-FI Works)
 Thus every light source will work as a hub for
data transmission.
Applications-
 Used for modern medical instruments.

 In aircrafts, it can be used for data transmission.

 Used in petroleum or chemical plants where other transmission or frequencies can be


hazardous.

 In traffic signals, LI-FI can be used which will communicate with the LED lights of the car and
number of accident can be decreased.

 Location based services:- GPS.

 Underwater communication.

 RF Spectrum relief.

 LI-FI can be used effectively in the places where it is difficult to lay the optical fiber cable.
Advantages-
 Larger bandwidth.
 High efficiency.
 More availability.
 High security.
 Thousands and millions of street lamps can be
converted to LI-FI spots.
 No license needed.
 Green information technology.
 Lighting points used as Hotspots.
 This technology worldwide can be used for
every street lamp would be a free data access Fig 4

points.
Limitations-
 LI-FI does not work in dark.

 LI-FI has a big drawback compared to WI-FI, unlike WI-FI we cannot move to
other rooms unless there are wired bulbs too.

 Light can't pass through the objects.

 Interference from external sources like sun light, normal bulbs, and opaque
materials in the path of transmission will course interruption in the
communication.

 High installation cost of the VLC systems.

 A major challenge facing LI-FI is how the receiving device will transmit back
to transmitter.
Future Development-
 Efficient alternative to radio based wireless.

 LI-FI is an emerging technology which is quick and reliable.

 Air waves are clogged so let's use light waves.

 Hence, let's proceed to LI-FI for a brighter, Cheaper and Greener future.
Conclusion-
 Overcomes the limitations of radio spectrum.

 High speed of 10Gbps can be achieved.

 The possibilities are numerous and can be explored further.

 If this technology can be put into practical use, every bulb can be used something like a WI-FI
hotspot.

 We will proceed toward the cleaner, greener, safer and brighter future.

 This may solve issues such as the shortage of radio-frequency bandwidth.

 Allows internet where traditional radio based wireless isn't allowed such as aircrafts or
hospitals.

 LI-FI is enabled by advance digital transmission technologies.


References-
 http://en.Wikipedia.org/wiki/Li-Fi

 Seminarprojects.com/s/seminar-report-on-Li-Fi

 http://teleinfobd.blogspot.in/2012/01/what -is-lifi.html

 Technopits.blogspot.comtechnology.cgap.org/2012/01/a-Li-Fi-
world

 www.lificonsortium.org

 The-gadgeteer.com/2011/08/LI-FI

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