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    Describe Cartesian Coordinate Plane

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    John Roby Rosete Mallari
    The document describes the Cartesian coordinate plane, also known as the rectangular coordinate system. It was created by the French mathematician René Descartes. The system uses two perpendicular number lines, the horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis, that intersect at the origin (0,0) to uniquely identify points in a plane using ordered pairs (x,y). Quadrants are formed by dividing the plane into four regions based on positive and negative x and y values. Examples are provided of plotting points on the plane and identifying their quadrants.

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    Describe Cartesian Coordinate Plane

    Uploaded by

    John Roby Rosete Mallari
    80 views24 pages
    The document describes the Cartesian coordinate plane, also known as the rectangular coordinate system. It was created by the French mathematician René Descartes. The system uses two perpendicular number lines, the horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis, that intersect at the origin (0,0) to uniquely identify points in a plane using ordered pairs (x,y). Quadrants are formed by dividing the plane into four regions based on positive and negative x and y values. Examples are provided of plotting points on the plane and identifying their quadrants.

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    for grade 8 students i

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    The document describes the Cartesian coordinate plane, also known as the rectangular coordinate system. It was created by the French mathematician René Descartes. The system uses two perpendicular number lines, the horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis, that intersect at the origin (0,0) to uniquely identify points in a plane using ordered pairs (x,y). Quadrants are formed by dividing the plane into four regions based on positive and negative x and y values. Examples are provided of plotting points on the plane and identifying their quadrants.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    80 views24 pages

    Describe Cartesian Coordinate Plane

    Uploaded by

    John Roby Rosete Mallari
    The document describes the Cartesian coordinate plane, also known as the rectangular coordinate system. It was created by the French mathematician René Descartes. The system uses two perpendicular number lines, the horizontal x-axis and vertical y-axis, that intersect at the origin (0,0) to uniquely identify points in a plane using ordered pairs (x,y). Quadrants are formed by dividing the plane into four regions based on positive and negative x and y values. Examples are provided of plotting points on the plane and identifying their quadrants.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    ILLUSTRATING

    CARTESIAN
    COORDINATE PLANE
    Third Quarter
    CARTESIAN COORDINATE
    PLANE

    - A system used for graphing


    number pairs. It is also called
    rectangular coordinate system.
    The Rectangular Coordinate
    System or also known as a
    Cartesian Plane is named
    after the French
    Mathematician Rene
    Descartes (1596- 1650), who is
    known as the “Father of
    RENE DESCARTES
    (1596–1650) Modern Mathematics”.
    AXIS

    The rectangular
    coordinate plane is
    consist of two real AXIS

    number lines that


    intersect at a right angle.
    The rectangular coordinate system consists of two real number lines that intersect at a right angle.

    The horizontal number line is called the x-axis, and the vertical number line is called the y-axis.
    AXIS

    The horizontal
    number line is called
    the x-axis, and the AXIS

    vertical number line is


    called the y-axis.
    The rectangular coordinate system consists of two real number lines that intersect at a right angle.

    The horizontal number line is called the x-axis, and the vertical number line is called the y-axis.

    CARTESIAN COORDINATE PLANE


    These two number lines
    can make a plane, and each
    point on this plane is
    associated with an ordered
    pairs (x, y).
    The intersection of the two
    axes is known as the origin, which
    corresponds to the point (0, 0).
    The rectangular coordinate system consists of two real number lines that intersect at a right angle.

    The horizontal number line is called the x-axis, and the vertical number line is called the y-axis.

    CARTESIAN COORDINATE PLANE


    The first number is
    called the x-coordinate or
    abscissa, and the second
    number is called the y-
    coordinate or ordinate.
    The rectangular coordinate system consists of two real number lines that intersect at a right angle.

    RECTANGULAR COORDINATE SYSTEM 


    The horizontal number line is called the x-axis, and the vertical number line is called the y-axis.
    An ordered pair (x, y) represents the
    position of a point relative to the origin.
    The x-coordinate represents a position to
    the right of the origin if it is positive and to
    the left of the origin if it is negative.
    The y-coordinate represents a position
    above the origin if it is positive and below
    the origin if it is negative. Using this system,
    every position (point) in the plane is
    uniquely identified.

    RECTANGULAR COORDINATE SYSTEM 


    Quadrants:
    The x- and y- axes break the plane
    into four regions called quadrants,
    named using roman numerals I, II, III,
    and IV, as pictured.
    In quadrant I, both coordinates are
    positive.
    In quadrant II, the x-coordinate is
    negative and the y-coordinate is
    positive.
    In quadrant III, both coordinates are
    negative.
    In quadrant IV, the x-coordinate is
    positive and the y-coordinate is
    negative.
    PLOTTING
    OF
    POINTS
    ON
    CARTESIAN PLANE
    Example 1: Plot the ordered pair (−3, 5) and determine the
    quadrant in which it lies.
    TRY THIS: Plot the ordered pair (3, -4) and determine the
    quadrant in which it lies.
    TRY THIS: Plot the ordered pair (5, 2) and determine the
    quadrant in which it lies.
    Example 4: Plot the ordered pair (-3, 0) and determine the
    quadrant in which it lies.
    Example 5: Plot the ordered pair (0, 3) and determine the
    quadrant in which it lies.
    Naming a Point
    Example:
    1. Point S
    Quadrant II, with the
    coordinates (-4, 6).
    2. Point T
    Quadrant II, with the
    coordinates (-4, 1).
    3. Point X
    Quadrant IV, with the
    coordinates (1, -3).
    4. Point Y
    Quadrant IV, with the
    coordinates (5, -3).
    Exercise 1: Use the Cartesian Plane to find the quadrants and
    coordinates of the following points.
    ANSWER: Use the Cartesian Plane to find the quadrants and
    coordinates of the following points.
    1. Point A
    Quadrant I, (5, 6).
    2. Point B
    Quadrant II, (-5, 5).
    3. Point C
    Quadrant II, (-2, 3).
    4. Point D
    Quadrant III, (-2, -2).
    5. Point E
    Quadrant IV, (3, -4).
    6. Point F
    Quadrant IV, (2, -6).
    Plotting Points: Plot the points on the cartesian plane and
    determine the quadrant in which it lies.
    Example:
    1. A(3, 4)
    2. B(-3, 2)
    3. C(-2, -4)
    4. D(6, -3)
    5. E(0, 0)
    Plotting Points: Plot the points on the cartesian plane and
    determine the quadrant in which it lies.
    Answer:

    1. A(3, 4) – Quadrant I
    2. B(-3, 2) – Quadrant II
    3. C(-2, -4) – Quadrant III
    4. D(6, -3) – Quadrant
    5. E(0, 0) – Origin
    EXERCISE 1: Plot the points on the cartesian plane and
    determine the quadrant in which it lies.
    1. A(0, 3) 10. J(-1, 1)
    2. B(2, -4) 11. K(3, -3)
    3. C(2, 4) 12. L(-4, -4)
    4. D(-2, -4)
    5. E(-3, 0)
    6. F(0, -3)
    7. G(0, 3)
    8. H(-2, 4)
    9. I(4, 3)
    Answer: Plot the points on the cartesian plane and determine the
    quadrant in which it lies.
    1. Where is point A located?
    y- axis, (0, 3).
    2. Where is point B located?
    Quadrant IV, (2, -4).
    3. Where is point C located?
    Quadrant I, (2, 4).
    4. Where is point D located?
    Quadrant III, (-2, -4).
    5. Where is point E located?
    x- axis, (-3, 0).
    6. Where is point F located?
    y- axis, (0, -3).
    EXERCISE 2: Plot the points (A- L) on the cartesian plane and determine
    the quadrant in which it lies.
    7. Where is point G located?
    x- axis, (0, 3).
    8. Where is point H located?
    Quadrant II, (-2, 4).
    9. Where is point I located?
    Quadrant I, (4, 3).
    10. Where is point J located?
    Quadrant II, (-1, 1).
    11. Where is point K located?
    Quadrant IV, (3, -3).
    12. Where is point L located?
    Quadrant III, (-4, -4).

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