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Algebra 1 Chapter 3

Here are the steps to rewrite the equations so that y is a function of x: 1.) 3x + y = 4 Subtract 3x from both sides: y = -3x + 4 2.) 2x - y = 6 Add y to both sides: 2x = y + 6 Subtract 2x from both sides: -y = -2x + 6 Divide both sides by -1: y = 2x - 6 So the rewritten equations are: 1.) y = -3x + 4 2.) y = 2x - 6 Homework: Pg. 175 #1-15 odd

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Bryce Miller
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
71 views62 pages

Algebra 1 Chapter 3

Here are the steps to rewrite the equations so that y is a function of x: 1.) 3x + y = 4 Subtract 3x from both sides: y = -3x + 4 2.) 2x - y = 6 Add y to both sides: 2x = y + 6 Subtract 2x from both sides: -y = -2x + 6 Divide both sides by -1: y = 2x - 6 So the rewritten equations are: 1.) y = -3x + 4 2.) y = 2x - 6 Homework: Pg. 175 #1-15 odd

Uploaded by

Bryce Miller
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 62

Warm-up 10/14/2010

Simplify.
 1.) 5(7x – 12)
 2.) (–3 – 4p)(3)
 3.) 4 - 2(–6y + 2)
Algebra 1 Chapter 3
Sections 1-5
PE: A1.1.B Solve Problems that can be
represented by linear functions, equations, and
inequalities.
Vocabulary
 Equivalent: has the same value, “is equal”
 Inverse Operations: operations that undo

each other.
 Linear Equation: An equation where the

variable (or variables) are raised to the first


power, do not occur in the denominator,
inside a square root, or inside absolute value
symbols.
 Example: 3x-2=27 is a linear equation
Linear or Not?
Are the following Linear Equations? Why?
x + 5 = 9 yes
x2 + 5 = 9 no
-4 + n = 2n - 6 yes
|x + 3| = 7 no
 ( ) distribute
 • Can you combine like terms on the LHS? ____ (do it!)

 • Can you combine like terms on the RHS? ____ (do it!)
 • If variables are on both sides, then make one go

away.
 • What side of the new equation is the variable on?

____
 • Is there a number being added or subtracted to

THAT side? ___ (get rid of it! Do the opposite.)


 • Is there a number “next to” the variable? _____ (get

rid of it! DIVIDE.)


Examples
 Solve x - 5 = -13 for x.
Examples
 Solve -8 = n - (-4)
Entry Task 10/20/2011
Simplify.
 1.) -5(6x – 11)

 2.) (3 – 7p)(-2)

 3.) 4 - 2(–7y - 2)
Exit Task
 Solve x – 7 = 13 for x.

 Solve 3 – (-x) = 12 for x.


Entry Task 10/24/2011

 Solve using multiplication and division

x 2
 1.) 3 2.)
10   m
2 3
 3.) 4x = 12 4.) x
 30
5
Exit Task
 Classify the following numbers as Real,
Irrational, Rational, Integers, whole numbers ,
or natural
 1.) 4 2.) ¾ 3.) -2
Chapter 2 test
 Get out your math notebook
 Get out your knowledge folder
 Make sure there is at lease 1 foot between

you and your neighbor.


 Make sure you have a pencil, calculator and

eraser to take the quiz.


Entry Task 10/26/2011
Simplify.
 1.) 5 4
(3 x  4) 
6 3

Solve 2.) 2 3.) 1


x5 x  6  8
5 3
Exit Task
 The usual rate for taking and projecting
professional movies is 24 frames per second. Find
the total number of frames in a movie that is 90
minutes long.
Entry Task 10/27/2011

 Simplify:
6
 1.) 5 x  3( x2.)
 4)  ( x  3)
5
 3.) 7 x  34.)
x 8 4 x  3( x  2)
 5.)
Entry Task 10/28/2011
 Simplify the following:
 1.) -6(x+5) 2.) (r-3)(-4)

 3.) m(m-1) 4.) (-2a)(a+3)

 5.) Write an expression for the perimeter of


the trapezoid shown below
and simplify it
Homework Questions?
Homework
 Pg.
148 #1-9, 11-35odd, due
10/21

 ExtraCredit Pg. 148 # 10-36


even, 57-61
Entry Task 11/01/2011
 Simplify:
4x
 1.) (3 x  1) 2.)x  3  23 x
3
Determine whether the given number is a
solution to the equation or inequality.
3.) 8+r2 = 16; 4 4.) 2(5y-4)=14; 7.5

5.)
Entry Task 11/02/2011
Evaluate the following for x=2
1.) 2x+7 2.) 5x2 + 2

3.) 3[(x-2)+x] 4.) 3(x-8)x

Determine whether the given number is a


solution to the equation or inequality.
5.) 8+r2 = 16; 2 6.) 2(5y-4)=14; 2.2
Entry Task 11/03/2011
1.)

2.)

3.)

4.)

5.)

6.)
Chapter 2 test retake (again)
 Get out your math notebook
 Get out your knowledge folder
 Make sure there is at lease 1 foot between

you and your neighbor.


 Make sure you have a pencil, calculator and

eraser to take the quiz.


Number of Solutions
Equations can have zero, one or many
solutions.
Equations with one solution can be worked out
to equal one number.
7 x  19  2 x  55
NO Solution
 If the variables cancel out and the numbers
left are not equal there are no solutions

x2 x4
Many solutions
 If the variables cancel out and the two sides
of the equal sign are equal then there are
many solutions, in fact x would be all real
numbers.
3( x  2)  3x  6
Homework Questions?
Entry Task 11/14/2011
Evaluate the following for x=5
1.) 2x+7 2.) 5x2 + 2

3.) 3[(x-2)+x] 4.) 3(x-8)x

Determine whether the given number is a solution


to the equation or inequality.
5.) 8+r2 = 16; 5 6.) 2(5y-4)<14; 2

Solve.3( x  2)  3x  6 x2 x4


7.)8.)
Section 3.7
 Objective: Solve a formula for one of its
variables.
Solving Formulas
 The formula for the area of a rectangle is
A=lw
 Find a formula for l in terms of A and w.
Rewriting an Equation in Function
Form
 Rewrite the equation so that x is a function of
y

3x  y  4
Entry Task 11/15/2011
 Simplify:
6
 1.)2.) 5 x  3( x  4)  ( x  3)
5
 3.)4.) 7 x  3x  8 4 x  3( x  2)
 Solve:
7 x  19  2 x  55
 5.)
6( x  2)  3x  21
 6.)
Entry Task 11/16/2011
1.)

2.)

3.)

4.)

5.)

6.)
Entry Task 11/28/2012
 Solve using multiplication and division
x 2
1.)

2.)
3 10   m

2 3
x
 30
 3.) 4x = 12 4.) 5

 5.) Decide if the following are functions, state


Input Output
the domain and range if they are. Input Output
1 2 1 5
2 2 7
3 4 3
4 4 9
5
Entry Task 11/18/2011
 Simplify:
6
 1.)2.) 5 x  3( x  4)  ( x  3)
5
 3.)4.) 7 x  3 x  8 4 x  3( x  2)
 Solve:

 5.)
7 x  19  2 x  55
6( x  2)  3x  21
 6.)
Identifying functions
 A relation is any set of ordered pairs.
 A Function is a relation where for every input

there is exactly one output.

 f(x) is read “f of x” or “the value of f at x”. It


Does not mean f times x
 f(x) is called function notation.

 Write y = 3x + 2 in function notation


Function notation
 f(x) is read “f of x” or “the value of f at x”. It
Does not mean f times x
 f(x) is called function notation.

 Write y = 3x + 2 in function notation


Examples

a.) 7 x  19  2 xb.) 55 6( x  2)  3x  21


Examples

a.) 80  9 y  6b.)y 4(16  3w)  6 w


Examples
1
a.) 4(1  x)  3 x  b.)
2( x  1)
4
(12 x  16)  10  3( x  2)
Entry Task 10/22/2010

 Solve:

 1.) 17  2 x  142.) 4 x 2(3x  4)  6 x  9


Homework Questions?
Agenda for today
 Quiz

 When finished with Quiz quietly work on:

Pg. 157#1-11, 19-250dd


Extra Credit pg. 157 #12-40 even,
47=49
Entry Task 10/25/2010

 Solve:

 1.) 8 x  3  5 x2.)
 18 4( x  2)  16
Section 3.5
 Objective: Solve problems using linear
equations
Example
GAZELLE AND CHEETAH
A gazelle can run 73 feet per second for several minutes. A
cheetah can run faster (88 feet per second) but can only sustain its
top speed for about 20 seconds before it is worn out. How far away
from the cheetah does the gazelle need to stay for it to be safe?
Example
A pate of your school yearbook is 8 ½ inches by 11
inches. The left margin is ¾ inch and the space to the
right of the pictures is 2 7/8 inches. The space between
pictures is 3/16 inch. How wide can each picture be to fit
three across the width of the page?
Homework
Pg. 163 #1-5

ExtraCredit pg. 163


#18-21, 27
Entry Task 10/27/2010

 Solve:

 1.) 8 x  3  182.)
 2x 4( x  2)  13  3x
Section 3.5
 Objective: Solve problems using linear
equations
Homework
Pg. 163 # 6-13
E.C. 14-17, 23-26
Entry Task 10/28/2010

 Solve:

 1.)  7  4m  62.)
m5 10(4  y )  2 y

3.) Round the following numbers to the indicated


Place value.
a.) 1041, tens place
b.) -3.755, hundreds place
Section 3.6

 Objective: Find exact and approximate


solutions of equations that contain decimals.
Rounding for Practicality
 Three people want to share equally in the
cost of a pizza. The pizza costs $12.89. How
much should each person pay?
Original equation with decimals
 Solve 3.58x-37.40=0.23x=8.32. Round to
the nearest hundredth.
Homework

Pg. 169 #1-13


skip #2

E.C. 14-38 even


Entry Task 10/29/2010

 Solve:

 1.)  7.5  4.3m  62.)


.4m  5.1  4.2  y  2.3 y

3.) Round the following numbers to the indicated


Place value.
a.) 1041, tens place
b.) -3.755, hundredths place
Entry Task 11/01/2010
 A=1/2bh is the formula for the area of a
triangle. Solve this formula for b, the base of
the triangle.

 Solve 3x+5 = 20 for x


Section 3.7 cont.
 Objective: Rewrite an equation in function
form.
Entry Task 11/02/2010
 rewrite the following equations so that y is a
function of x

12 x  4 y  16 5 y  15 x  20
Entry Task 11/05/2010
 Get out your planner and write the following
homework assignment in for today:
◦ Pg. 371 #17-28 due Monday

Solve:
24a  8  10a  2(4  7 a)
Practice test

Pg. 193 #1-21


This is worth a

quiz grade

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