ECG Monitoring
ECG Monitoring
Mini-Project Coordinators
Dr. Mrs. V. P. Kodgirwar
Dr. Mrs. K. A. Adoni
Mr. Ramgopal Sahu
Introduction
• Heart diseases are becoming a big issue for the last few
decades and many people die because of certain health
problems.
• Therefore, heart disease cannot be taken lightly.By
analyzing or monitoring the ECG signal at the initial stage
this disease can be prevented.
• An ECG signal can trace various physiological and
abnormal conditions of the heart.
• So,we present this project i.e. ECG Monitoring system
using Microcontroller.
• This heart monitoring system also helps to inform the
person whether he/ she has any heart diseases or not. This
is done by checking the heart beat level.
Block Diagram
Power Supply
Microcontroller
3 ECG leads PC
Working of project
• This is a very useful project which
consists often ECG sensor plus
heartbeat sensor.
• It can be used to monitor the
defects in the heart so first of all
we will attach ECG sensor to the
user's body.
• We are supposed to connect the
leads as shown in the figures.
• But for demonstration purposes
we shall attach the leads to the
limbs of the user's body and the
user is supposed to place his one
finger in the heartbeat sensor.
• An ECG Sensor with disposable electrodes attaches
directly to the chest to detect every heart beat. The
electrodes of ECG sensor will convert heart beat to
electric signal.
• Electrodes of ECG Sensor have 3 pins and connected by
cable with 30 inches in length.
• It is to make ECG sensor easy to connect with controller
and placed at the waist or pocket.
• The sensor is assembled on an arm pulse and a leg
pulse. All of every sensor electrodes have methods to
assemble in body.
• So when we turn it now , then the system will be in
monitoring mode.
• Therefore we can see the user's current heartbeat and
ECG graph been displayed on the LCD
simultaneously these values will get updated
• So in this way our distinct person can keep
monitoring the patients.
Applications
• Nowadays, ECG monitoring systems are used in hospitals,
homes,outpatient ambulatory settings.
• They have become the standard of care in the operating
room and in the intensive care unit (ICU).
• They also employ a wide range of technologies such as
IoT.