AQA GCSE ST Mark S Gospel
AQA GCSE ST Mark S Gospel
AQA GCSE ST Mark S Gospel
Gospel
Rewards of discipleship
Mark 10:28-30 What will the disciples get for following Jesus?
When did Mark write the Gospel?
Preservation
Encouragement
Correct Information
Describe the calming of the
storm
Explain how the Calming of the storm
might help Christians facing
persecution?
3. RELIABILITY OF MARK AS AN AUTHOR
Possibly the Mark whose mother had a house in Jerusalem, where the disciples
would meet, and had Jesus had his Last Supper and who was the young man that
ran away naked in the Garden of Gethsemane when Jesus was arrested. So he has
SOME personal experience (but not much)
Possibly the same Mark who was Peter’s interpreter, translating from Peter’s
Aramaic to Greek, while travelling with Peter as a missionary. So he has A LOT of
knowledge of what Peter himself witnessed and saw Jesus do and say.
Is Mark a common name, and he is just a different Mark who is living in Rome and
did not know Jesus or the disciples, or Israel, except from hearsay ?
But Mark uses Aramaic phrases in his gospel and translates them – suggesting he
was brought up in Israel, speaking Aramaic, and his gospel is based on the original
Aramaic stories.
Mark explains Jewish customs to his Roman readers, suggesting he is Jewish, and
knows what Jewish life in Israel was like, so gives us reliable understanding.
BUT Mark’s translation from Aramaic to Greek is sometimes clumsy and childlike–
so he could have given the wrong impression by mistranslating?
Explain the importance and
authority of Mark’s Gospel for
Christians today.
Jesus’ Ministry
What does the voice from
heaven say at the Baptism?
Retell the Baptism of
Jesus.
What is the symbolism of Jesus’ baptism?
Importance to Jesus:
Confirms his identity as Son of God – his
unique authority to do & teach what he
will
Confirms his identify as the Messiah,
anointed by Holy Spirit for a special
mission: to “save” the people
Confirms he must be a humble, suffering
Servant (“with you I am well pleased”
Isaiah)
Importance to Christians:
Jesus’ baptism encourages persecuted
Christians because it shows that Jesus
really is the Son of God & that he is divine
( “you are my Son”). Also, because God
himself approves of him “with you I am
well pleased” . The Holy Spirit descends
on him shows he can be trusted as doing &
teaching God’s truth.
Importance of Temptations to Jesus:
Confirms he is Son of God – he has proved
that he can triumph over all the devil’s
temptations – no human could.
Confirms he has authority over evil – he
can “cast out” evil wherever he goes
Confirms he can start his mission –
unaffected by the devil’s temptation, he
will do God’s will, fully and perfectly.
Importance of Temptations to
Christians:
Reassures Christians of who Jesus is - his
unique status as the Son of God, capable
of defeating evil
Example to Christians – especially in
Lent: Christians also fast and pray, to
reject evil and sin in their own lives, and
so be true to God.
The Baptism and Temptation of Jesus 1:9-13
Not long afterward _____ came from ________ in
the province of ________, and was baptized by ____
in the ______. As soon as Jesus came up out of the
water, he saw ______ opening and the ______
coming down on him like a ____. And a voice came
from heaven, "___ are my own dear ___. I am
_______ with ___." 12 At once the _______ made
him go into the ______, 13 where he stayed ______
days, being _______ by _____. Wild animals were
there also, but _______ came and helped him.
Explain why the incident at
Caesarea Philippi is an important
event in Mark’s Gospel?
Write down only which of the following statements are true
about the story:
1] Jesus was with his disciples near Caesarea Philippi.
2] Jesus asked them if people thought he was the Messiah.
3] The disciples answered ‘most people think you are a wise
leader’.
4] The disciples answered ‘Some say you are John the Baptist’.
5] ‘Others say you are Moses’.
6] ‘Others say that you are Elijah, while others say that you are
one of the prophets’.
7] Jesus asked them ‘Who do you say I am?’
8] John answered ‘You are the Messiah’.
9] Peter answered ‘You are the Messiah’.
10] Jesus told them ‘Do not tell anyone about me’.
Then Jesus began to teach his disciples: "The
___ of ___ must ______ much and be
________ by the ______, the _____ _______,
and the ________ of the ___. He will be put
to _____, but _____ days later he will ____ to
____." He made this very clear to them. So
_____ took him aside and began to ______
him. But _____ turned around, looked at his
disciples, and _______ _____. "Get away
from me, _____," he said. "Your thoughts
don't come from ___ but from _____
nature!"
Importance for Disciples
This event is also a watershed, or turning point for the
disciples.
Path
Rocky Ground
Thorn Bushes
Good Soil
Define the Kingdom of God
What is the most important
commandment?
Explain how Christians today
might be faithful disciples of
Jesus in their everyday lives.
Explain how the actions and
teachings of Jesus help
Christians understand the nature
of the Kingdom of God.
‘Whoever wants to be first must be slave
of all.’ What do you think? Explain your
opinion.
How can you show thorough your life that
you are a disciple of Jesus?
Jesus Calls the Disciples Four Fishermen 1:16-20
As Jesus walked along the shore of Lake ______, he saw two
_______, _____ and his _______ _______, catching ____
with a net. _____ said to them, "____ with me, and I will
_____ you to _____ people." __ _____ they left their nets
and went with him. He went a little farther on and saw two
other brothers, _____ and _____, the ____ of _______. They
were in their boat getting their nets ready. __ ____ as Jesus
saw them, he called them; they left their father Zebedee in
the boat with the hired men and _____ with _____.
The Parable of the Sower 4:3-9& 13-20
"______! Once there was a man who went out to sow grain. As he ________ the seed
in the field, some of it fell along the ____, and the ____ came and ate it up. Some of it
fell on _____ ground, where there was little soil. The seeds soon ________, because the
soil wasn't deep. Then, when the sun came up, it ______the young plants; and because
the _____ had not grown deep enough, the plants soon dried up. Some of the seed fell
among thorn bushes, which grew up and choked the plants, and they didn't bear grain.
But some seeds fell in good soil, and the plants _______, grew, and bore grain: some
had ______ grains, others ______, and others one ________." And Jesus concluded,
"Listen, then, if you have ears!" 13 Then Jesus asked them, "Don't you understand this
parable? How, then, will you ever understand any parable? The ____ sows God's
________. Some people are like the seeds that fall along the path; as soon as they hear
the _______, ______ comes and takes it away. Other people are like the ______ that fall
on rocky ground. As soon as they hear the ______, they receive it gladly. But it does not
sink deep into them, and they don't last long. So when ________ or ________ comes
because of the ________, they give up at once. Other people are like the seeds sown
among the thorn bushes. These are the ones who hear the message, but the ______
about this life, the love for riches, and all other kinds of desires crowd in and choke the
message, and they don't bear fruit. But other people are like seeds sown in good soil.
They hear the message, ______ it, and bear fruit: some thirty, some sixty, and some one
hundred."
The Parable of the Mustard Seed 4:30-32
"What shall we say the Kingdom of God is like?" asked
Jesus. "What ______ shall we use to explain it? It is like
this. A man takes a ______ seed, the ______ seed in the
world, and plants it in the ground. After a while it grows
up and becomes the ______ of all plants. It puts out such
large _______ that the ______ come and make their
nests in its shade."
Jesus Sends out the Twelve Disciples 6:7-13
He called the twelve disciples together and ____
them ___ ___ by ___. He gave them _______ over
the evil _______ and _______ them, "Don't take
________ with you on the trip except a _____—no
_____, no ________ bag, no _____ in your pockets.
Wear ______, but don't carry an _____ _____." He
also told them, "Wherever you are _______, stay in
the same _____ until you l_____ that place. If you
come to a town where people do not ______ you or
will not ______ to you, _____ it and _____ the ____
off your _____. That will be a _______ to them!" So
they went out and _______ that people should turn
____ from their ____. They _____ out many _____,
and rubbed _____ oil on many sick people and _____
them.
Cost of discipleship 8:34-38
Jesus called the crowd and his disciples to him. "If
any of you want to _____ with me," he told them,
"you must _____ _______, _____ your _____, and
______ me. For if you want to _____ your own
_____, you will _____ it; but if you ___ your ___ for
me and for the ______, you will ___ it. Do you ____
______ if you win the whole _____ but _____ your
_____? Of course not! There is _______ you can
give to ______ your _____. If you are _______ of
me and of my _______ in this _______ and _____
day, then the ___ of ___ will be _______ of you
when he _____ in the _____ of his ______ with the
holy _____."
The Rich Man 10:17-31
Jesus was starting on his way again, a man ran up, knelt before him, and asked him, "Good
________, what must I do to receive _______ life?" "Why do you call me good?" Jesus asked him.
"No one is good except God alone. You know the ________: "Do not commit _______; do not
commit ________; do not steal; do not ______ anyone falsely; do not cheat; ______ your father
and your mother.' " "________," the man said, "ever since I was young, I have ______ all these
commandments." Jesus looked straight at him with love and said, "You need only one thing. Go
and _____ all you have and give the ______ to the ____, and you will have _____ in ______; then
come and follow me." When the man heard this, gloom spread over his face, and he went away
___, because he was very rich. Jesus looked around at his ______ and said to them, "How hard it
will be for ____ people to enter the ________ of God!" The disciples were ________ at these
words, but Jesus went on to say, "My ________, how hard it is to enter the Kingdom of God! It is
much harder for a rich person to enter the Kingdom of God than for a _____ to go through the ___
of a _______." At this the disciples were completely ________ and asked one another, "Who,
then, can be ______?" Jesus looked straight at them and answered, "This is ________ for human
beings but not for God; ________ is ________ for ___." Then _____ spoke up, "Look, we have left
everything and _______ you." "Yes," Jesus said to them, "and I tell you that those who leave
_____ or _______ or _______ or ______ or _______ or _______ or _____ for me and for the
_______, will _______ much more in this ______ age. They will receive a _______ times more
houses, brothers, sisters, mothers, children, and fields and ________ as well; and in the age to
come they will receive ______ life. But many who are now _____ will be _____, and many who
are now _____ will be _____."
Teaching on Service 10:42-45
Jesus said, "You know that those who are
considered _______ of the _______ have
_____ over them, and the leaders have
complete __________. This, _______, is ___
the way it is among ___. If one of you wants to
be _____, you must be the _______ of the
____; and if one of you wants to be _____, you
must be the _____ of all. For even the ___ of
___ did not come to be ______; he came to
____ and to give his ____ to ______ many
people."
The Great Commandment 12
A teacher of the Law was there who heard the discussion. He saw that Jesus had given
the ________ a good answer, so he came to him with a question: "Which __________ is
the most important of all?" Jesus replied, "The most important one is this: "Listen,
Israel! The ____ our ___ is the only ____. ____ the Lord your ___ with all your ______,
with all your ____, with all your ____, and with all your ________.' The second most
important commandment is this: "Love your ________ as you love ________.' There is
no other commandment more important than these two." The teacher of the Law said
to Jesus, "Well done, ________! It is true, as you say, that only the Lord is God and that
there is no other god but he. And you must love God with all your heart and with all
your mind and with all your strength; and you must love your neighbour as you love
yourself. It is more ________ to obey these two commandments than to _____ on the
altar animals and other ________ to God." Jesus noticed how wise his answer was, and
so he told him, "You are not ___ from the Kingdom of God."
Jesus Predicts Peter's Denial 14
______ said to them, “___ of ____ will ___
____ and _____ __, for the _________ says,
‘___ will ____ the _________, and the _____
will all be _________.’But after _ am _______
to ____, I will go to ________ ahead of you.”
______ answered, “_ will ______ ______ you,
even though all the rest do!” ______ said to
______, “I tell you that before the ____ crows
_____ tonight, you will say ______ times that
you do not know me.” Peter answered even
more strongly, “I will ______ say that, ____ if I
have to ___ with you!” And all the other
disciples said the same thing.
Peter Denies Jesus 14
______ was still down in the ___________ when one of the _____ Priest's _______
women came by. When she saw Peter warming himself, she looked straight at him and
said, “___, too, were ____ ______ of Nazareth.” But he _______ it. “I don't ____...I
don't ___________ what you are talking about,” he answered, and went out into the
passage. Just then a ____ ______. The ________ woman saw him there and began to
_____ to the ____________, “__ is ___ of ____!” But _____ ______ it ______. A little
while later the ___________ accused _____ again, “You ______ _____ that you are ___
of _____, because you, too, are from ________.” Then _____ said, “_ ______ that I am
telling the _______! May ____ _______ me if I am not! I do ___ _____ the ___ you are
talking about!” Just then a ____ ______ a _______ time, and ______ ___________
how Jesus had said to him, “Before the ____ crows _______, you will say ______ times
that you do not know me.” And he ______ _____ and ______.
The Commission 16
Last of all, _____ appeared to the ______ _________
as they were eating. He _______ them, because
they did not have _____ and because they were too
_________ to believe those who had ____ him
_____. He said to them, “__ throughout the _____
______ and ______ the ______ to the _____ human
race. Whoever _________ and is _________ will be
_____; whoever does not ________ will be
__________. Believers will be given the power to
perform ________: they will ______ out ______ in
my ____; they will _____ in strange _______; if they
pick up ______ or _____ any ______, they will not
be ______; they will place their _____ on ____
people, who will get ____.”
Suffering, Death and
Resurrection
Summary of Entry into Jerusalem
- asked disciples to find & untie a colt, if they are challenged
they are to say “master needs it and will return it”. Disciples
find everything as Jesus said. Put cloaks on colt for Jesus to
sit on.
- People spread branches & their cloaks on road in front of
him and shouted “Praise be to the coming Kingdom of our
father David”. Jesus enters Jerusalem.
Entry to Jerusalem 11:1-11
As they approached _________, near the towns of _________ and _______, they
came to the _______ of ______. _____ sent ___ of his ________ on ahead with these
________: "Go to the ______ there ____ of you. As soon as you get there, you will
find a ___ tied up that has never been ______. _____ it and bring it here. And if
someone asks you why you are doing that, say that the _______ needs it and will
send it back at once." So they went and found a _____ out in the street, tied to the
door of a house. As they were untying it, some of the ________ asked them, "What
are you doing, untying that colt?" They answered just as Jesus had told them, and the
crowd let them go. They brought the colt to Jesus, threw their ______ over the
animal, and Jesus got on. Many people spread their cloaks on the road, while others
cut ________ in the field and spread them on the road. The people who were in front
and those who followed behind began to shout, "________ God! ____ bless him who
comes in the name of the Lord! God bless the coming ________ of King _____, our
______! ______ be to ____!" Jesus entered _________, went into the ______, and
looked around at everything. But since it was already late in the day, he went out to
Bethany with the twelve disciples.
Understanding the Entry into Jerusalem
- Jesus fulfilling OT prophecy that “your King will come
to you humble, riding on a donkey”
- Jesus shows he is not trying to be a military warrior –
he is on donkey not horse, no weapons
- crowd recognises Jesus as their Saviour, Jesus aaccepts
their praise.
-King David was Israel’s best King that made the nation
strong and united – the crowd may think Jesus will save
them from Romans
Summary of the Anointing at Bethany
- Jesus at friends’ house in Bethany when woman of bad reputation
comes in and pours jar expensive oil on his head, that cost more than a
year’s wages. Some of those present say “What a waste this money
could have been sold given to the poor”. Jesus replies “Leave her alone.
She has done a beautiful thing that will always be remembered. You
have the poor with you always, but you will not always have me. She
has anointed my body for its burial.
The Anointing at Bethany
It was now two days before the Festival of ________ and __________ Bread. The
______ priests and the _________ of the ___ were looking for a way to ________
Jesus secretly and put him to _____. “We must not do it during the festival,” they
said, “or the people might ____.” Jesus was in ________ at the house of ______, a
man who had suffered from a dreaded ____ disease. While Jesus was eating, a
______ came in with an __________ jar full of a very expensive _________ made of
pure _____. She broke the jar and ________ the _________ on Jesus' _____. Some
of the people there became _____ and said to one another, “What was the use of
_________ the perfume? It could have been ____ for more than ______ hundred
silver coins and the money given to the ____!” And they criticized her harshly. But
Jesus said, “Leave her alone! Why are you bothering her? She has done a fine and
__________ thing for me. You will _______ have ____ people with you, and ___
time you want to, you can ___ them. But you will not always have __. She did what
she could; she poured perfume on my ____ to _______ it ahead of time for
_______. Now, I assure you that wherever the ______ is preached all over the
_____, what she has done will be told in _______ of her.” Then _____ ________,
one of the twelve disciples, went off to the _____ priests in order to ______Jesus to
them. They were pleased to hear what he said, and promised to give him ____ . So
Judas started looking for a good chance to hand Jesus over to them.
Understanding the Anointing at Bethany
- it is important to remember the poor but God must also be
honoured. Jesus praised her for the love she showed, & said “it would
be remembered”
- the woman was speaking like a prophet, showing that Jesus would
soon be dead.
- anointing Jesus with oil showed that she believed he was the
Messiah and King of Israel- Kings and prophets were anointed with oil
in OT
Summary of the Last Supper
Jesus told 2 of his disciples “Go into the city , you will see a man carrying a
water jar. Follow him and enter the house he goes into. Ask the owner “The
Master says, where is the room where I am to eat the Passover with my
disciples?”. The disciples did this. That evening, at Supper 3 things:
1 . Jesus predicts his betrayal: one of you will betray me. They all asked
“Surely not I Lord?” Jesus replied, it is one of the twelve, the one who dips his
bread in the dish with me. Better for that man if he had never been born.”
2. Institution of the Eucharist: Jesus takes bread, gives thanks for it, breaks it,
and hands it to his disciples saying: “Take this and eat, this is my body, given
for you. Do this in memory of Me. “. He took the cup, gave thanks, handed it to
his disciples saying “Take this and drink of it. This is my blood of the New
Covenant, poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. Do this in memory
of Me.”
3. Jesus predicts his final victory: “I tell you I will not again drink the fruit of
the vine, until I drink it in the Kingdom of God”
The Last Supper
On the ______ day of the Festival of ____________ Bread, the day the ______ for the
________ meal were killed, Jesus' disciples asked him, “Where do you want us to go and
get the Passover meal ready for you?” Then Jesus sent ___ of them with these
instructions: “Go into the city, and a ___ carrying a jar of ______ will meet you. Follow
him to the house he enters, and say to the owner of the house: ‘The _______ says,
Where is the room where my _________ and I will eat the ________ meal?’ Then he will
show you a large upstairs room, prepared and furnished, where you will get everything
ready for us.” The disciples left, went to the city, and found everything just as Jesus had
told them; and they prepared the Passover meal. When it was evening, Jesus came with
the twelve disciples. While they were at the table eating, Jesus said, “I tell you that ___
of you will _______ me — one who is _______ with me.” The disciples were ______
and began to ask him, one after the other, “Surely you don't mean __, do you?” Jesus
answered, “It will be one of you ________, ___ who dips his ______ in the ____ with __.
The ___ of ___ will die as the __________ say he will; but how terrible for that man who
betrays the Son of Man! It would have been better for that man if he had ____ _____!”
While they were eating, Jesus took a piece of ____, gave a prayer of _______, ______ it,
and gave it to his disciples. “____ it,” he said, “this is __ ____.” Then he took a ___, gave
______ to ___, and handed it to them; and they all drank from it. Jesus said, “This is my
____ which is _______ out for ____, my _____ which ______ ____ ________. I tell
you, I will ______ again _____ this _____ until the day I drink the ____ _____ in the
________ of ___.” Then they sang a hymn and went out to the Mount of Olives.
Understanding the Last Supper
- Jesus emphasises that Judas’ sin of betrayal is his
own free will. He tries to put him off doing this sin.
But Jesus accepts what will happen to him.
- Jesus’ body and blood are the new sacrifice that
will bring in a new covenant – a new relationship
between God and man. Jesus’ sacrifice will forgive
our sins so we can never be cut off from God. Jesus
gives his body and blood as spiritual food to us, to
remain strong spiritually. He wants us to do this to
remember him by.
- Jesus predicts his final victory and rejoicing in the
Feast of the Kingdom of God (The Messianic
Banquet) Was it really Passover?
Passover - remembering when the angel of death killed the
firstborn of Egypt but spared the Jewish firstborn. That is
when Pharaoh let them go from slavery. So it is a feast of
FREEDOM.
For: Jesus and his disciples are still celebrating a festival of
freedom in traditional Jewish way, with Jewish food. They
remember the story of Moses freeing the Jews from slavery.
Against: Jesus’ sacrifice will not free the Jews from slavery,
but everyone who eats his body from sin and death, in a new
kind of Passover. Jesus gives a new meaning to the bread and
the wine as being his body and blood – spiritual food.
Summary of Agony in Garden of Gethsemane
-takes 3 disciples with him, tells them to stay awake. Goes off
to pray. Throws himself on ground, overwhelmed with sorrow
and deeply troubled. Three times comes back to find them
sleeping.” The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. Stay awake
& watch with me”. Goes back to pray saying “Father take this
cup away from me. But not what I want, but what you want be
done”. Third time sees disciples sleeping, says “You can take
your rest now. My betrayer is close at hand”.
Jesus Prays in Gethsemane
They came to a place called ___________, and _____ said to his _________, “Sit here while I ____.” He
took ______, ______, and ____ with him. _________ and _________ came over him, and he said to
them, “The _______ in my ______ is so great that it almost ________ me. Stay ____ and keep ______.”
He went a little farther on, _______ himself on the ________, and _______ that, if _________, he might
not have to go through that time of ______. “_______,” he prayed, “my ______! ___things are possible
for you. Take this ___ of __________ away from me. Yet not what _ want, but what ___ want.” Then he
returned and found the three disciples ______. He said to _____, “______, are you asleep? Weren't you
able to stay _____ even for ___ hour?” And he said to them, “Keep ______, and _____ that you will not
____ into _____________. The ________ is ________, but the _____ is _____.” He went away once
more and ______, saying the _____ words. Then he came back to the __________ and found them
______; they could not keep their eyes open. And they did not know what to say to him. When he came
back the _______ time, he said to them, “Are you still _________ and resting? Enough! The _____ has
come! Look, the ____ of _____ is now being handed over to the power of ________. Get up, let us go.
Look, here is the man who is _______ me!” Jesus was still speaking when ______, one of the twelve
disciples, arrived. With him was a ______ _______ with swords and clubs, and sent by the _______
priests, the __________ of the ___, and the _______. The traitor had given the crowd a _______: “The
man I ____ is the one you want. Arrest him and take him away under guard.” As soon as Judas arrived,
he went up to Jesus and said, “________!” and ______ him. So they arrested Jesus and held him tight.
But ___ of those standing there drew his ______ and struck at the _____ Priest's slave, cutting off his
____. Then Jesus spoke up and said to them, “Did you have to come with swords and clubs to capture
me, as though I were an _______? Day after day I was with you teaching in the Temple, and you did not
arrest me. But the __________ must come true.” Then ___ the __________ ____ him and ___ away. A
certain young ___, dressed only in a ______ cloth, was following Jesus. They tried to arrest him, but he
___ away _____, leaving the cloth behind.
Understanding Agony in Garden
Significance
Jesus makes it clear he does not want a violent rebellion. He is
peaceful, and does not want violence.
Summary of Jesus’ Trial before Sanhedrin (Jewish Council) - & why it was
unfair
-Jesus taken to High Priests house (not the proper Court of Law), in the
middle of the night. Not all the Sanhedrin are present. There are no clear
charges against Jesus, witnesses all accuse him of different things
(wanting to tear down Temple, cure sick by the power of the devil,
blasphemy against God). Jesus is not presumed innocent. The High Priest
asks accusing questions of Jesus. “Are you the Son of the Most Blessed
one, the Messiah?” Jesus replies “I am. And you will see the Son of Man
seated at the right hand of the Power, coming on the clouds of heaven” .
The Trial before the High Priest 14:53-65
Then Jesus was taken to the ____ ________ _____, where all the _____ _______, the
______, and the ________ of the ___ were gathering. _____ followed from a
________ and went into the _________ of the High Priest's house. There he sat down
with the guards, keeping himself warm by the fire. The chief priests and the whole
_______ tried to find some ________ against Jesus in order to put him to _____, but
they _____ ___ find any. Many _________ told ____ against Jesus, but their _______
did ___ agree. Then some men stood up and told this lie against Jesus: "We heard
him say, "I will ___ down this ______ which ___ have made, and after _____ days I
will _____ one that is ___ ____ by ___.' " Not even they, however, could make their
stories agree. The ____ ______ stood up in front of them all and questioned Jesus,
"Have you no ______ to the _______________ they bring against you?" But _____
kept _____ and would not ___ a ____. Again the High Priest questioned him, "Are you
the ________, the ___ of the _______ ___?" "_ __," answered Jesus, "and you will all
see the ___ of ___ seated at the ______ side of the _________ and coming with the
______ of _______!" The ____ Priest ____ his _____ and said, "We don't need any
more witnesses! You heard his _________. What is your decision?" They all voted
against him: he was _______ and should be put to _____. Some of them began to
spit on Jesus, and they ___________ him and hit him. "_____ who hit you!" they said.
And the guards took him and ________ him.
Is Jesus guilty of blasphemy?
Jews take Jesus to Pilate with the charge that Jesus claims to be “King of
the Jews” (they know Pilate won’t be interested in religious arguments
eg if Jesus is Son of God. But Pilate will be concerned if someone is
claiming to be a King, as this challenges Roman rule – it is treason to the
Emperor.
- Pilate asks “Are you King of the Jews?” Jesus replies, “It is you who
say so”. The Jews make many more accusations against Jesus. Pilate
says “Don’t you hear all these accusations they are making against
you?” But Jesus stayed silent and Pilate was amazed.
Jesus is Brought before Pilate
Write out the following true statements about this passage only:
i) a] The Roman soldiers arrested Jesus early in the morning.
b] The chief priest with the teachers of the Law put Jesus in chains.
ii) a] Jesus was then handed over to the chief priest.
b] Jesus was then handed over to Pilate.
iii) a] He was asked, “Are you the Messiah?” and he answered “I am.”
b] He was asked “Are you the king of the Jews?” Jesus answered, “So you say.”
iv) a] Jesus answered all accusation with courage.
b] Jesus refused to say a word in the face of all these accusations.
v) a] It was a Roman Custom at the Passover festival to free any one prisoner the people asked for.
b] It was a Jewish Custom at the Passover to ask the crowd to release some prisoners.
vi) a] The chief priests stirred up the crowd to ask for Barabbas to be set free.
b] The chief priests wanted Jesus set free but the crowd disagreed and wanted Barabbas.
vii) a] The crowd shouted out “crucify him.”
b] The crowd shouted out “let the king of the Jews free.”
viii) a] Pilate disagreed with the crowd so he set Barabbas free and had Jesus whipped.
b] Pilate wanted to please the crowd, so he set Barabbas free and had Jesus whipped.
ix) a] The soldiers hit Jesus with their fists, placed a red robe on him and made a crown of sharp thorns.
b] The soldiers put a purple robe on Jesus, made a crown out of thorny branches, and put it on his head.
x) a] They shouted out “Long live the Son of God!” They beat him with a stick, spat at him and mocked him.
b] They shouted out “Long live the King of the Jews!” They beat him over the head with a stick, spat at him and mocked him.
Who was Pontius Pilate?
- Soldiers get Simon of Cyrene to carry Jesus’ cross as Jesus too weak. Crucify
him between two thieves on Golgotha (Place of the Skull). 9am.
- passers-by insult Jesus “You who were going to destroy the Temple, come
down from the cross!”. The Jewish priests said “He saved others but he
cannot save himself. Let this Messiah, this King of Israel come down from the
cross and we will believe him”.
- at 3pm darkness over whole land. Jesus cried out “My God My God why have
you forsaken Me?”. Someone thought he was calling for Elijah, ran up to him with
sponge soaked in cheap wine “Let us see if Elijah will come and rescue him”.
With a loud cry, Jesus breathed out his last. Curtain in temple torn in two. Roman
centurion said “Surely this man was a Son of God”. Women disciples standing by
saw how he died.
Jesus is Crucified
On the way they met a man named _____, who was coming into the city from the country, and the
soldiers ______ him to carry Jesus' _____. (______ was from _______ and was the father of __________
and _____.) They took Jesus to a place called ________, which means “The ______ of the ______ ”.
There they tried to give him ____ mixed with a drug called ______ , but Jesus would ___ drink it. Then
they _________ him and _______ his ________ among themselves, throwing ____ to see who would get
which piece of clothing. It was ____ o'clock in the morning when they _________ him. The ______ of
the accusation against him said: “The ____ of the ____”. They also crucified ___ ________ with Jesus,
one on his right and the other on his left. _______ ________ by shook their heads and hurled _______
at Jesus: “Aha! You were going to tear down the ______ and build it up again in ______ days! Now come
down from the ______ and save _________!” In the same way the _______ priests and the __________
of the ____ jeered at Jesus, saying to each other, “He saved _______, but he cannot save ________! Let
us see the _______, the ____ of ______, come down from the ______ now, and we will ________ in
him!” And the ___ who were crucified with Jesus ________ him also. At _____ the whole country was
covered with _________, which lasted for _____ hours. At _____ o'clock Jesus cried out with a loud
shout, “_____ , _____, _____ ____________?” which means, “My ___, my ___, why did you _________
me?” Some of the people there heard him and said, “Listen, he is calling for _______!” One of them ran
up with a sponge, soaked it in cheap wine, and put it on the end of a stick. Then he held it up to Jesus'
lips and said, “Wait! Let us see if Elijah is coming to bring him down from the cross!” With a loud ___
Jesus ____. The _______ hanging in the _______ was torn in ___, from ___ to ______. The ____
_______who was standing there in front of the cross saw how Jesus had died. “This man was ______ the
___ of ___!” he said. Some women were there, looking on from a distance. Among them were ____
___________, _____ the _______ of the younger _____ and of _______, and _______. They had
followed Jesus while he was in Galilee and had helped him. Many other women who had come to
Jerusalem with him were there also.
Who was to blame for Jesus’ death?
- Judas – he betrayed him and got him arrested, otherwise the
Jews would not dare as Jesus so popular.
- the Jews – they wanted to get rid of Jesus for a long time, jealous
of Jesus’ teaching authority, miracles, supporters. They set up an
unfair trial, rushed it through, planned accusation of “King of
Jews” to make Jesus crucified by Pilate. They rigged the crowd to
vote for Barabbas.
- Pilate – knew Jesus innocent, but worried for his own career if
trouble starts between Jesus’ disciples and other Jews; wants to
co-operate with the Jews as they also run the country.
At Caes. Philippi: Jesus asks “who do you say that I am?” Peter answers ‘You
are the Christ”
The High Priest at his trial in the Sanhedrin: “Are you the Christ, the Son of the
Blessed One”?
Son of Man
2 meanings to this title:
1. An ordinary man, the son of a man. Any body. “I”.
2. The Messiah of God. The “Son of Man” is described in the Book of Daniel as coming on the
clouds of heaven to judge the world in God’s name. Fulfilling the role of a Messiah.This
meaning of Son of Man is dangerous – it is claiming to be God’s chosen one.
When did Jesus use this title?
1. In its meaning of “ordinary man”.
eg Ceas.Philippi “and he began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things”
eg At Last Supper “Woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed”
2. In its meaning as Messiah, from Daniel,
eg Paralysed Man “so you may know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive
sins, I tell you..”
eg “the Son of Man is Lord even of the Sabbath” – having authority over the Jewish Law. Only
God’s own Messiah could do this.
Eg at his trial before the Sanhedrin, when asked if he was “Son of the Blessed One” Jesus
answered – “you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of Power, and coming with
the clouds of heaven”. A direct quote from the book of Daniel and a clear claim to being the
Messiah.
Son of David
A political title.
Dangerous, because it is challenging Roman authority.
Who was David?
David” was the greatest of Israel’s past kings, who made the nation strong and free.
Who called Jesus “Son of David”?
1. Blind Bartimaus: “Son of David, have pity on me!”
Jesus did not stop him shouting this out.
2. The crowd on Palm Sunday: shouted “Hosanna to the coming rule of our Father
David! “Jesus accepted the crowd’s cries.
Did Jesus see himself as the Son of David?
He did not silence Bartimaeus or the crowd
The way Jesus entered Jerusalem, on a donkey- on purpose, similar to the way
Kings would enter Jerusalem in triumph. Jesus is their savior - like King David- but
humble, not worldly king, not saving from the Romans but from sin.
Son of God
2 meanings to this title.
1. A faithful Jew, part of the chosen race of the “sons of God”.
2. the Unique Son of God, sharing in God’s divinity. Claiming to be like God.
When did Jesus use this title?
Jesus NEVER used the title himself.
The unclean spirits that Jesus cast out of people called him ”Son of God”. He always
told them to be quiet.
Before the Sanhedrin at his trial: Are you the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One?
Jesus answered “I am, and you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of
the power, and coming in the clouds of heaven”
The Roman Centurion at Jesus crucifixion “Truly, this man was the Son of God”.
Maybe he just meant it in the sense of faithful Jews, but maybe he meant more.
Even though Jesus changes the priest’s title & refers to himself as Son of Man, he is
saying he is equal to God, sitting alongside him in heaven.
Name 3 occasions in the Gospel when
Jesus is called the Son of God.
Explain the significance of the title Son of
God
Explain the significance of the title
Christ/Messiah
Explain what was meant by the phrase
Messianic Secret
Retell the Paralysed Man
Explain what Jesus was teaching when he
told the paralysed Man to pick up his mat
and walk.
Explain the significance of the title Son of
Man
What did the disciples do at the feeding of
the 5,000?
What does the feeding of the 5000 teach
us about Jesus?
Jesus’ relationship
with others
Jesus Heals a Man 1:40-44
A man suffering from a dreaded ____disease came to
Jesus, _____ down, and begged him for help. “If you want
to,” he said, “you can make me _____.” Jesus was filled
with ____, and ___________ out his ____ and ________
him. “I do want to,” he answered. “Be ______!” At _____
the disease left the man, and he was ______. Then Jesus
spoke sternly to him and sent him away at once, after
saying to him, “Listen, ______ tell anyone about this. But
go straight to the _______ and let him examine you; then
in order to prove to everyone that you are _______, offer
the sacrifice that _______ ordered.”
Jesus Calls Levi 2:13-17
Jesus went back again to the shore of Lake ________. A crowd
came to him, and he started _________ them. As he walked along,
he saw a ___ _______, _____ son of ___________, sitting in his
office. Jesus said to him, “________ __.” Levi got up and ________
him. Later on Jesus was having a meal in ______ house. A large
number of ___ collectors and other _________ were following
Jesus, and many of them joined him and his disciples at the table.
Some _________ of the ___, who were ___________, saw that
Jesus was _____ with these outcasts and tax collectors, so they
asked his disciples, “___ does he ___ with ____ people?” Jesus
heard them and answered, “People who are ____ do not need a
________, but only those who are ____. _ have not come to ____
____________ people, but _________.”
Man with a paralysed hand 3:1-6
Write down the only statements which are true either A or B.
i) a) Jesus was in the temple where there was a man who had a paralysed hand.
b) Jesus was in the synagogue where there was a man who had a paralysed hand.
ii) a) Some people were there to catch Jesus out to see if he would claim that he was the
Messiah.
b) Some people were there to accuse Jesus of doing wrong by healing on the Sabbath.
iii) a) Jesus asked whether on the Sabbath the law allowed people to help or harm people.
b) Jesus asked people to help keep the law on the Sabbath.
iv) a) The people remained silent and Jesus felt both anger and sorrow for them.
b) The people remained silent so Jesus felt he had to heal the man to impress them.
v) a)Jesus asked the man to stretch out his hand and he was immediately healed.
b) Jesus told the man to have faith and he would be healed.
vi) a) The Sadducees planned to kill Jesus for breaking the Sabbath law.
b) The Pharisees left to meet some members of Herod’s party, and they planned to kill Jesus.
Jarius’ daughter 5:21-24, 35-43
Jesus went back across to the other side of the lake. There at the lakeside a large
crowd gathered around him. Jairus, an ________ of the local ________, arrived, and
when he saw Jesus, he _____ himself down at his ____ and ________ him
earnestly, "My little ________ is very sick. Please come and ______ your _____ on
her, so that she will get well and live!" Then Jesus started off with him. So many
people were going along with Jesus that they were crowding him from every side.
35 While Jesus was saying this, some messengers came from ______' house and
told him, "Your ________ has _____. Why bother the ______ any longer?" Jesus
paid no attention to what they said, but told him, "Don't be ______, only
________." Then he did not let anyone else go on with him except ______ and
______ and his brother _____. They arrived at Jairus' house, where Jesus saw the
________ and heard all the loud ______ and _____. He went in and said to them,
"Why all this confusion? Why are you crying? The child is not ____—she is only
_______!" They started making fun of him, so he put them all out, took the child's
father and mother and his three disciples, and went into the room where the child
was lying. He took her by the hand and said to her, ("________,________,") which
means, "________ _____, I tell you to ___ __!" She got up at once and started
walking around. (She was ________ years old.) When this happened, they were
completely ________. But Jesus gave them strict orders ___ to tell anyone, and he
said, "Give her something to ___."
The Woman with a Haemorrhage 5:25-34
There was a woman who had suffered terribly from severe ________ for
________ years, even though she had been ________ by many doctors.
She had spent all her money, but instead of getting better she got _____ all
the time. She had heard about Jesus, so she came in the crowd behind him,
saying to ________, "If I just ______ his ________, I will get well." She
________ his cloak, and her ________ stopped at once; and she had the
feeling inside herself that she was ______ of her trouble. At once Jesus
knew that ______ had gone out of him, so he turned around in the crowd
and asked, "Who _______ my clothes?" His disciples answered, "You see
how the people are crowding you; why do you ask who touched you?" But
Jesus kept looking around to see who had done it. The woman realized
what had happened to her, so she came, ________ with _____, knelt at his
feet, and told him the whole truth. Jesus said to her, "My ________, your
______ has made you well. Go in peace, and be ________ of your
________."
The Greek woman’s daughter 7:24-30
Jesus left and went away to the territory near the city of ____. He went into
a house and did not want anyone to ____ he was _____, but he could not
stay ______. A _____, whose ________ had an ____ ______ in her, heard
about Jesus and came to him at once and ____ at his ____. The woman was
a _______, born in the region of ________ in _____. She ______ Jesus to
_____ the _____ out of her daughter. But _____ answered, "Let us _____
____ the ________. It isn't right to take the __________ ____ and _____ it
to the ____." "___," she answered, "even the ____ under the _____ eat the
__________ __________!" So Jesus said to her, "Because of that ______, go
back home, where you will find that the _____ has ____ out of your
________!" She went home and found her _____lying on the ___; the
demon had indeed ____ out of ___.
Blind Bartimaeus 10:46-52
They came to _______, and as Jesus was leaving with his
disciples and a large crowd, a _____ ______ named
__________ ___ of ________ was _______ by the ____.
When he heard that it was ____ of ________, he began to
_____, "_____! ___ of _____! Have ____ on __!" Many of
the people _______ him and told him to be _____. But he
_______ even more ______, "___ of _____, have ____ on
me!" Jesus stopped and said, "Call him." So they called the
___ man. "Cheer up!" they said. "Get up, he is calling you."
So he _____ off his cloak, jumped up, and came to _____.
"What do you ____ __ to __ for ___?" Jesus asked him.
"_______," the _____ man answered, "I want to see
again." "__," Jesus told him, "your _____ has made you
____." At ____ he was able to see and ________ _____ on
the ____.
The incident in the Temple Court 11:15-18
When they arrived in __________, _____ went
to the ______ and began to _____ out all
those who were _______ and ________. He
__________ the ______ of the
________________ and the ______ of those
who sold _________, and he would not let
anyone ______ anything through the Temple
____________. He then _______ the people:
"It is written in the _________ that ____ said,
"My _______ will be called a ______ of
_______ for the _______ of all _______.' But
you have turned it into a ________ for
________!" The ______priests and the
________ of the ___ heard of this, so they
began looking for some way to ______ Jesus.
They were ______ of him, because the whole
crowd was ________ at his _________.
Payment of Taxes to Caesar 12:13-17