The Assignment
Problem
Hungarian Method Example
Step 1: Select the smallest value in each row.
Subtract this value from each value in that row
Step 2: Do the same for the columns that do not
have any zero value.
Hungarian Method Example
If not finished, continue
with other columns.
Hungarian Method Example
Step 3: Assignments are made at zero values.
Therefore, we assign job 1 to machine 1; job 2
to machine 3, and job 3 to machine 2.
Total cost is 5+12+13 = 30.
It is not always possible to obtain a feasible
assignment as in here.
Hungarian Method Example 2
Hungarian Method Example 2
A feasible assignment is not possible at this
moment.
In such a case, The procedure is to draw a
minimum number of lines through some of the
rows and columns, Such that all zero values
are crossed out.
Hungarian Method Example 2
The next step is to select the smallest uncrossed out element. This
element is subtracted from every uncrossed out element and added
to every element at the intersection of two lines.
Hungarian Method Example 2
We can now easily assign to the zero values.
Solution is to assign (1 to 1), (2 to 3), (3 to 2)
and (4 to 4).
If drawing lines do not provide an easy
solution, then we should perform the task of
drwaing lines one more time.
Actually, we should continue drawing lines
until a feasible assignment is possible.