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Bridge Course 2

The document contains examples of simple Python programs that demonstrate printing output, performing mathematical operations like addition and swapping variables. It includes the algorithms and code for printing "hello world", adding two numbers, swapping variables with and without a temporary variable, and calculating the area of a triangle. Each example provides the program code and expected output.

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44 views14 pages

Bridge Course 2

The document contains examples of simple Python programs that demonstrate printing output, performing mathematical operations like addition and swapping variables. It includes the algorithms and code for printing "hello world", adding two numbers, swapping variables with and without a temporary variable, and calculating the area of a triangle. Each example provides the program code and expected output.

Uploaded by

vinodharasi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GE3151 – PSPP (BRIDGE COURSE 2)

CHARACTERISTICS
Hello world
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Print the word
Step 3: Stop
Program
print("hello world")

OUTPUT
hello world
Addition of two numbers
Algorithm
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Initialize the variable a, b
Step 3: Sum the values
Step 4: Print Sum
Step 5: Stop
PROGRAM
a=5
b=5
Sum=a+b
print Sum
OUTPUT
10
Swapping( Without temp variable)

Algorithm
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Initialize the variable x, y
Step 3: Print the values before swapping
Step 4: Swap the values
Step 5: Print the values after swapping
Step 6: Stop
Program
x=5
y=7
print ("Before swapping: ")
print("Value of x : ", x, " and y : ", y)
# code to swap 'x' and 'y'
x, y = y, x
print ("After swapping: ")
print("Value of x : ", x, " and y : ", y)

OUTPUT:
Before swapping:
Value of x : 5 and y : 7
After swapping:
Value of x : 7 and y : 5
Swapping( Without temp variable)
Algorithm
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Initialize the variable x, y
Step 3: Print the values before swapping
Step 4: Perform x = x + y
y=x–y
x=x-y
Step 5: Print the values after swapping
Step 6: Stop
Program
x = 5.4
y = 10.3
print (“Before swapping: ")
print("Value of x : ", x, " and y : ", y)
# Swap code
x = x + y # x = 15.7, y = 10.3
y = x - y # x = 15.7, y = 5.4
x = x - y # x = 10.3, y = 5.4
print ("After swapping: ")
print("Value of x : ", x, " and y : ", y)
OUTPUT
Before swapping:
Value of x : 5.4 and y : 10.3
After swapping:
Value of x : 10.3 and y : 5.4
Swapping(With temp variable)

Algorithm
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Initialize the variable x, y
Step 3: Print the values before swapping
Step 4: Perform temp =x
x=y
y = temp
Step 5: Print the values after swapping
Step 6: Stop
PROGRAM
x=5
y = 10
# To take inputs from the user
#x = input('Enter value of x: ')
#y = input('Enter value of y: ')
# create a temporary variable and swap the values
temp = x
x=y
y = temp
print('The value of x after swapping: {}'.format(x))
print('The value of y after swapping: {}'.format(y))

OUTPUT:
The value of x after swapping: 10
The value of y after swapping: 5
Area of triangle

Algorithm
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Initialize the variable a,b & c
Step 3: Perform s=(a+b+c)/2
(formula for semi perimeter)
Step 4: Perform area =(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c)) **
0.5
Step 5: Print the value of area(area of triangle)
Step 6: Stop
Program
a = float(input('Enter first side: '))
b = float(input('Enter second side: '))
c = float(input('Enter third side: '))
# calculate the semi-perimeter
s = (a + b + c) / 2
# calculate the area
area = (s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c)) ** 0.5
print('The area of the triangle is %0.2f' %area)

OUTPUT
Enter first side: 1.2
Enter second side: 2.3
Enter third side: 3.4
The area of the triangle is 0.67

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