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Present Simple Tense

- The document discusses simple present tense, which is used to describe habitual or repeated actions. - There are two types of simple present tense: verbal, which uses verbs, and nominal, which uses nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. - Formulas are provided for constructing sentences in the simple present tense based on whether the subject is I, you, we, they, she, he, or it. Time expressions like on Mondays or in winter are also discussed.

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Fany Nisa
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78 views4 pages

Present Simple Tense

- The document discusses simple present tense, which is used to describe habitual or repeated actions. - There are two types of simple present tense: verbal, which uses verbs, and nominal, which uses nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. - Formulas are provided for constructing sentences in the simple present tense based on whether the subject is I, you, we, they, she, he, or it. Time expressions like on Mondays or in winter are also discussed.

Uploaded by

Fany Nisa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTRODUCTION

• I am a marketing in Askrindo, and I’m responsible for managing the


customer and also introducing the product/service. (nominal)
Assisting (verb) our general manager mostly in conducting with
customer in person (verbal).
1. Title : Jabatan
2. Job desk : tanggung jawab secara general
3. Job/work routine :
Adjective (kata sifat) :
Responsible = bertanggung
jawab
Simple Present Tense
Two types of PST
1. Verbal : using verb (kata kerja)
2. Nominal : using noun, adjective, adverb (kata benda)

Present simple tense usage :


1. For introduction
2. Describe an action, that is real, true or normal
3. Time Signal / expression (always, usually, often, sometimes, never) (every day, week,
month, year
4. Describe fact, habit, routine, schedule
SPT for Verbal : using verb
Subject (I, you, we, they) : Subject : (she, he, it) :
(+) s + Verb1 + object/compliment Subject (I, you, we, they) : (+) s + verb1(es/s) + o/c
(-) s + do not/don’t + verb1 o/c (+) s + Verb1 + object/compliment (-) s + does not/ doesn’t + verb1 + o/c
(?) do + s + verb1 + o/c + ? (-) s + do not/don’t + verb1 o/c (?) does + s + verb1 + o/c
(?) do + s + verb1 + o/c + ?
I He goes to Askrindo
You I work as a marketing manager He doesn’t go to Askrindo
We + work + as a marketing manager You work as my secretary Does he go to Askrindo?
They We work for Askrindo
They go to Askrindo He plays football on Monday afternoon
Subject : (she, he, it) :
(-) I + don’t + work + for Askrindo He doesn’t play football on Monday
(+) s + verb1(es/s) + o/c
I don’t work for Askrindo afternoon
(-) s + does not/ doesn’t + verb1 + o/c
(?) Do + I + work + for Askrindo? Does he play football on Monday
(?) does + s + verb1 + o/c
afternoon?
I study in English Café
She
Kalimat perintah : Prepotition (tata letak)
He + works + as a marketing manager
You bring the envelope to the office Hari = on
It
now! Musim = in
On Monday in rainy season
On Friday in winter season
Formulas :
SPT for nominal : using Noun
(+) S + (is, am, are) + non verb/nominal I’am = I’m (subject I + am)
(-) S + (is, am, are) + not + nominal I am a college student
(?) (is, am, are) + S + nominal/noun I am responsible for deliver the speech
I am a designer, I make brand fashion cloths. I’m working for Ivan
Subject : ( I ) menggunakan “am” Gunawan.
I + am + a marketing manager
I + am + responsible for maintain the product quality You are a marketing manager, you are selling the product for the
customer.
Subject : (you, we, they) menggunakan “are” You are taking the envelope to the office now!
You We are employee in Askrindo
We + are + marketing manager They are the business partner for Askrindo
They
She is the manager of Askrindo, she is working for abroad customer
Subject : (she, he, it) menggunakan “is” for Askrindo. She works for abroad customer for askrindo.
She He is the engineer for Askrindo
He + is + a marketing manager It is the most difficult test
It

S + (is,am,are) + Ving + nominal


I’m maintaining the factory to work properly.

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