Math 9 Illustrating Variation 1
Math 9 Illustrating Variation 1
Math 9 Illustrating Variation 1
LEARNING
COMPETENCY
The learners will be able to:
• Illustrate situations that involve the
following variations:
a) direct variation b) inverse c) joint
variation d) combined. M9AL-IIa-1
WHAT IS
VARIATION?
It is defined by any
change in some
quantity due to change
in another.
TYPES OF VARIATION
DIRECT
INVERSE/
INDIRECT
JOINT
COMBINED
YPES OF VARIATION
DIRECT VARIATION
- is a relationship between two quantities, x and
y, where, as x increases y also increases or as
y decreases, x also decreases and the ratio
between them is constant or the same for all
given values of the variables.
- y=kx
Example of Direct Variation
1. The salary (s) of the worker is directly
proportional to the hours (h) he worked.
hours (h) salary (s)
independent dependent
“ As the number of hours increases, the
salary also increases”
Equation: s = kh
INDIRECT/INVERSE VARIATION
- Inverse variation involves a relation
of two quantities, x and y, where in,
as x increases y decreases, or when
y increases x decreases and that
their product remains constant.
- y = k/x
Variation
2. “The length of the rectangle varies inversely
to its width.”
Width (w) length (l)
independent dependent
Inverse Variation
Identify if it is direct, inverse, joint or combined variation
Joint Variation
Identify if it is direct, inverse, joint or combined variation
Inverse Variation
Identify if it is direct, inverse, joint or combined variation
Direct Variation
Identify if it is direct, inverse, joint or combined variation
Combined Variation
Identify the underlined word if it is independent or dependent
variable
Dependent
DIRECT 1. The diameter of a circle to its circumference.
DIRECT
dependent 2. The cost of a ball pen to the number of ball pen.
independent
INVERSE 3. The cost per person renting a private resort to
the number of persons sharing the rent.
Dependent
INVERSE 4. The number of days to repair a road to the
number of workers.
Independent
DIRECT 5. The area of a rectangle to its length and width
Clues in writing the variation equation
2. Inverse
Dependent
constant
independent
Clues in writing the variation equation
1. Joint
Dependent
y =kxz xz : independent
constant
Clues in writing the variation equation
4. Combined
Dependent
k : constant
independent
WRITE THE VARIATION EQUATION IN EACH STATEMENT
c = kn
WRITE THE VARIATION EQUATION IN EACH STATEMENT
WRITE THE VARIATION EQUATION IN EACH STATEMENT
E= km
WRITE THE VARIATION EQUATION IN EACH STATEMENT
v= khr2
WRITE THE VARIATION EQUATION IN EACH STATEMENT
Dependent
y = kx Independent
constant
Examples:
Identify the constant of variation.
1. y = 5x
2. C = 2
3. w =
For Practice:
A
C
B
D