This document summarizes key aspects of Just in Time (JIT) inventory control techniques. It begins by defining inventory/material control and listing common techniques like ABC analysis and EOQ. It then contrasts JIT with other techniques, noting that JIT aims to directly use raw materials for production without storing them. The objectives, benefits, and disadvantages of JIT are outlined. Finally, an example is provided of Enkei Ltd, a wheel producer that operates efficiently on just 1 hectare through implementing JIT and never storing steel.
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This document summarizes key aspects of Just in Time (JIT) inventory control techniques. It begins by defining inventory/material control and listing common techniques like ABC analysis and EOQ. It then contrasts JIT with other techniques, noting that JIT aims to directly use raw materials for production without storing them. The objectives, benefits, and disadvantages of JIT are outlined. Finally, an example is provided of Enkei Ltd, a wheel producer that operates efficiently on just 1 hectare through implementing JIT and never storing steel.
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Maharashtra Education Society’s,
Garware College of Commerce, Pune.
Name- Taur Krushna Balasaheb.
M.Com Part I (Sem.II) Roll No. 9042 Subject- ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING AND COST SYSTEMS-4. Topic- Just In Time . Subject Teacher- Capt.Dr.A.V. Giri. Introduction COST
Material Labour Expenses
Material is a major element of a cost. So material cost should be
controlled properly. In material control we maintain quality and quantity but reduce cost of material. What is mean by inventory Control / Material control?
Inventory control
Proper Proper use Reduction in
recoding of of cost of material material material
There are various techniques of inventory control like
ABC analysis FSN analysis EOQ Model Stock level. Just in Time (JIT) is also one of the inventory control technique. What is difference between JIT and other control techniques? Other inventory control techniques Just in Time (JIT)
Study of requirement Study of requirement
of Raw material. of Raw material.
Place order According Place order According
to the requirement. to the requirement.
Receive a Raw Receive a Raw
material. material.
Store a Raw material. Directly Use raw
material for Issues a Raw material production. as per production requirement. Objectives of Just in Time
Reduce Material cost :- JIT is a inventory control technique. So
prime objective of JIT is reduce cost of material. Increase profit:- Ultimately objective of JIT is Increase profit. Avoiding wastage:- Avoiding wastage of Land, labour and material is also objective of JIT.
Benefits of Just in Time
Avoiding over stocking and under stocking
Minimize wastage Getting material at reasonable prices Regular supply of material Disadvantages of Just in Time
Installation of JIT is very costly :- For applying JIT in practice an
expert team is required. That’s why installation of JIT is Costly. Time consuming :- In JIT technique management have to take continuous feedback from supplier which is time consuming task. Real industrial example of Just in Time (JIT).
There is a leading wheel producing company.
Enkei.Ltd(India) located in Sanswadi MIDC.
The main raw material for enkei.ltd is a steel.
They operate in just 1 hector just because of Just in Time
technique. They never store a steel they always used Just in Time. THANK YOU…