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M1C5

The document discusses different types of loops in C++ including while, do-while, and for loops. While loops execute a block of code as long as a condition is true. Do-while loops execute the code block once before checking the condition, then repeating the loop if the condition remains true. For loops are used when the number of iterations is known, and allow specifying an initialization statement, condition, and increment statement.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views8 pages

M1C5

The document discusses different types of loops in C++ including while, do-while, and for loops. While loops execute a block of code as long as a condition is true. Do-while loops execute the code block once before checking the condition, then repeating the loop if the condition remains true. For loops are used when the number of iterations is known, and allow specifying an initialization statement, condition, and increment statement.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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LOOPS IN C+

+
C++ Language
C++ Loops
Loops can
execute a block
Loops are handy
of code as long as
a specified because they save

condition is time, reduce


reached. errors, and they
make code more
readable.
C++ While Loop
The while loop loops through a block of code as long as a
specified condition is true:

Syntax
while (condition) {
// code block to be executed
}

Example:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int i = 0;
while (i < 5) {
cout << i << "\n";
i++; }
return 0; }
C++ Do While Loop
The do/while loop is a variant of the while loop. This loop will execute the code block once, before checking
if the condition is true, then it will repeat the loop as long as the condition is true.

Syntax:
do {
// code block to be executed
}
while (condition);

The example below uses a do/while loop.


The loop will always be executed at least once, even if
the condition is false, because the code block is executed
before the condition is tested.
Example
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
int i = 0;
do {
cout << i << "\n";
i++;
}
while (i < 5);
return 0;
}
C++ For Loop
When you know exactly how many times you want to loop through a block of code, use the for loop instead of
a while loop

Syntax:
for (statement 1; statement 2; statement 3) {
// code block to be executed
}

● Statement 1 is executed (one time) before the


execution of the code block.
● Statement 2 defines the condition for executing the
code block.
● Statement 3 is executed (every time) after the code
block has been executed.
Example:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
cout << i << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
Thank You
Coming up next:
Arrays in C++

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