The factory method pattern is a creational pattern that uses factory methods to create objects without specifying their exact classes. It defines an interface for creating objects but lets subclasses decide which class to instantiate. The pattern allows a class to defer instantiation to its subclasses, and makes a system independent of how its objects are created and represented.
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Lecture 4 - Factory Method
The factory method pattern is a creational pattern that uses factory methods to create objects without specifying their exact classes. It defines an interface for creating objects but lets subclasses decide which class to instantiate. The pattern allows a class to defer instantiation to its subclasses, and makes a system independent of how its objects are created and represented.
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Software Design and Architecture
Factory Method Design Patterns
Factory Method The factory method pattern is a creational pattern that uses factory methods to deal with the problem of creating objects without having to specify the exact class of the object that will be created. This is done by creating objects by calling a factory method. Intent Define an interface for creating an object, but let subclasses decide which class to instantiate. Factory Method lets a class defer instantiation to subclasses. Factory Method Motivation Consider the example of an ImageReader and subclasses which implement the ImageReader interface and instantiate objects of ImageReader for reading images based on the type of image e.g., JpegReader, GifReader etc. Factory Method Example Factory Method Collaborations The creator relies on its subclasses to define the factory method so that it returns an instance of the appropriate subclass. Factory Method Factory Method Related Patterns Abstract Factory pattern often implemented with Factory Methods Template Methods contain calls to Factory Methods The End Assignment What are the Advantages and disadvantages of factory Method