Conditionals

If you run , you get tired

Condition Result
If you drive fast , you get a fine

Condition Result
You get burnt if you don’t put
on sunblock

Result Condition
Your boss gets if you are late for
angry work

Result Condition
Analyse
USE To talk about something that is real.
It is a fact.
STRUCTUR

If + SIMPLE PRESENT , SIMPLE PRESENT

E

Condition Result
If you run , you get tired. If drive fast , you get a fine.
EXAMPLE

You get tired if you run. You get a fine if you drive fast.

(No comma) (No comma)

ZERO CONDITIONAL
Simple present
 Grammar
1. If study
I __________ (study) , Ipass
__________ (pass) the exam.
2. eat (eat) a lot of pizza, you ________(get)
If you ________ get fat.
3. If you ____________ get (get) angry.
don’t call (not / call) me , I _________
4. If my girlfriend cheats
____________ (cheat) on me ,
Ibreak up (break up) with her.
_____________
rains
5. If it _____________ stay (stay) at home.
(rain) , I ___________
6. If you don’t die
eat (not / eat) , you _____________
____________ (die).
ok up these words in your online dictionary
Weather Go away
Busy Go jogging
Low Take a nap
Raw Sleepy
Energy drink Bored
Shout Mad / angry / upset
Leave Fix / solve
 Listening exercise

1.What does he / she do when he / she is stressed?

If she is stressed, _________________________.
If he is stressed, __________________________.

2. If the weather is nice, he ______________________.

If the weather is cold, he ________________________.
 Listening exercise
1.What does he / she do when he / she is stressed?
If she is stressed, she cleans / washes the dishes.
______________________________.
he exercises
If he is stressed, __________________________.

goes jogging.
2. If the weather is nice, he ______________________.
goes to the gym.
If the weather is cold, he ________________________.
What do you
do if you are
stressed?

If I am
stressed, I …
 Listening exercise

3.What does she do when she has low energy?

If she has low energy, ______________________.

4. What does he do when he feels tired?

If he is tired, ______________________.
 Listening exercise

3.What does she do when she has low energy?

she sleeps / takes a nap
If she has low energy, _______________________.

4. What does he do when he feels tired?

he eats vegetables
If he is tired, ___________________________.
What do you
do if you feel
tired?

If I feel tired,
I…
 Listening exercise
5. If she is walking or running, ________________.
If she is cleaning the house, __________________.
If she is resting,
____________________________.

4. What does he do when he is bored?

If he is bored, ______________________.
 Listening exercise

she listens to music

5. If she is walking or running, __________________.
she listens to a podcast
If she is cleaning the house, _____________________.
she listens to an audio book.
If she is resting, ____________________________.

4. What does he do when he is bored?

If he is bored, he watches TV
______________________.
What do you
do if you are
bored?

If I am bored,
I…
 Listening exercise

6. If she is upset , ________________.

When she is calm, _____________________.
 Listening exercise

she leaves.
6. If she is upset , _______________________

she fixes the situation.

she solves the problem
When she is calm, ______________________.
What do you
do if you are
angry?

If I am angry,
I…
If I feel sick , I won’t go to the
office

Condition Result
 OMG!

If we study more for

the second midterm, we
will pass it.
 If I get enough
money on my
birthday, I will
buy one.

Mom! This cell pone

doesn’t work well. Why
don’t you buy a new one?
If I feel sick , I will go to
the doctor.
Maybe it’s coronavirus.
USE It is used to express a real or very probable
situation in the future.
STRUCTUR

If + S + SIMPLE PRESENT , S + WILL + VERB.

E

Condition Result
If I get enough money for my birthday, I will buy a new cell phone.
EXAMPLE

(No comma)
I will buy a new cell phone if I get enough money for my birthday.

FIRST CONDITIONAL
EXAMPLE Condition Result

I won’t go to Camila’s party if it rains.

If it rains , I won’t go to Camila’s party.

First conditional
EXAMPLE Condition Result

If you study for your biology exam , you will pass it.

You will pass your biology exam if you study for it.

First conditional
EXAMPLE Condition Result

I will go to the movies if I finish my assignments.

If I finish my assignments , I will go to the movies.

First conditional
 Result Condition

I ________
will go (go) to the disco
have (have) enough money.
If I ________
First conditional
 Result Condition

will feel (feel) sick

You _________
eat
if you ________ (eat) the whole cake.
First conditional
 Condition Result

watches (watch) movies in

If my sister __________
English, she will get (get) better at English.
________
First conditional
 Result Condition

will go (go) to the beach on the

We _______
is
weekend if it ________ (be) sunny.
First conditional
 Condition Result

take(take) me to the mall

If you _______
will buy (buy) you an ice cream.
I _______
First conditional
 Result Condition

I _______
will help (help) you with your homework
If I _______
have (have) time on Saturday.
First conditional
 Condition Result

win (win) the Champions League

If they ______
will donate (donate) half of the prize.
they __________
First conditional
Complete these sentences by using the first conditional.
Condition. Result
will visit
travel (travel) to Cartagena, I ________ (visit) “El
1. If I _________

Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas”.

cook
will wash (wash) the dishes if you ________
2. I __________
(cook) dinner.
gets (get) a promotion next month, he
3. If my father ______
will buy (buy) a new car.
________
Complete these sentences by using the first conditional..

will be goes
1. Sara’s father _________(be) angry if she _________ (go) to the party.
buy (buy) a car, I __________
2. If I _______ will sell (sell) my motorcycle.
will play (play) soccer with us if he __________
3. Carlos __________ comes (come) early.
will watch (watch) a movie on Netflix If I______
4. I _________ have (have) time on the
weekend.
5. If it ___________ will go
doesn’t rain (not / rain), we _____________ (go) to the beach.
bring
6. If you __________ (bring) the sandwiches for the picnic,
will buy
I ____________ (buy) the drinks.

Condition. (If… Present) Result (will… future)

Complete these sentences by using the first conditional..

7. My brother ___________ ask

will drive (drive) us to the cinema if we ___________ (ask)
him. does will go
8. If she __________ (do) well in her exams, my sister __________ (go) to
don’t help
university. won’t finish
9. If you ___________ (not / help) me, we _____________ (not / finish) in
time. won’t come don’t invite

10. Sarah ___________ (not / come) to the party if you ____________

(not/ invite) her.

Condition. Result
Condition Result

Rain Go

If it rains, I won’t go to the pub.

 Condition Result

S. Present Future (will)

If I have money, I will go to San Andrés.
 Result Condition

Go to jail Rob
You will go to prison if you rob
Condition Result

Smoke Have cancer

If you smoke , you will have cancer.
 Result Condition

This is
your
mom.

Drink too
Get mad
much
Your mother will get mad if you drink too much.