CHAPTER 1 5th Grade

NUMBERS 100 000

TO 10 000 000
LESSON 1
 HOW DO YOU
READ THE NUMBER?
 Ten Millions

0
Millions
MILLIONS

1
Hundred

1
Thousands

Ten Thousands

9
THOUSANDS

9 Thousands

Hundreds
5

Tens
6
UNITS
THE PLACE VALUE CHART

Ones
9
 Each place value is multiplied by increasing powers
of 10 starting with ones place.
Get the value of each digit of 1 199 569.

Ten Millions
Millions
PLACE Hundred Thousands
VALUE Ten Thousands VALUE
Thousands
Hundreds
04
Tens
Ones
 
Zero acts as a place holder in a number.
 Place value indicates the
position of the digit in a
number while value indicates
the amount of the digit in a
number.
 Let us identify the place value of the following numbers:

1. 425 067
MILLIONS THOUSANDS UNITS

Ten Thousands
Ten Millions

Thousands

Thousands

Hundreds
Hundred
Millions

Ones
Tens
 Ten Millions

3
Millions
MILLIONS

6
Hundred

1
Thousands

Ten Thousands

1
2. 36 118 402

THOUSANDS

Thousands
8

Hundreds
4

Tens
0
UNITS

Ones
2
 Ten Millions

0
Millions
MILLIONS

0
Hundred

0
Thousands
3. 695

Ten Thousands

0
THOUSANDS

0 Thousands

Hundreds
6

Tens
9
UNITS

Ones
5
 Read and write the following numbers:

Six million three hundred ninety-four

1.6 394 005 thousand five
Twenty-eight million three
2.28 357 932 hundred fifty-seven thousand
nine hundred thirty-two

3.104 321 One hundred four thousand three

hundred twenty-one
VELOP YOUR SKILL
 Give the place value and the value of each underlined digit.

GIVEN PLACE VALUE VALUE

HUNDRED
1. 8 296 034 THOUSANDS 200 000

HUNDRED
2. 862 081 THOUSANDS 800 000

3. 3 752 917 HUNDREDS 900

 Write the following number words in standard form.

1. Three million forty-five thousand eight

3 045 008
2. Nine million twelve thousand three

9 012 003
 Write the following numbers in words.

1. 8 275 366
Eight million two hundred seventy-five
thousand three hundred sixty-six

2. 780 362
Seven hundred eighty thousand three
hundred sixty-two
CHAPTER 1 5th Grade

ROUNDING OFF
NUMBERS
LESSON 2
Mrs. Santos bought a brand new car. The car’s cost was Php 1,680,000. She
paid about Php 1,700,000 for the car.

You say that Php 1,700,000 is the rounded number of Php 1,680,000. Rounded
number is not an exact number. It is the closest number which can be more or
lesser. Sometimes, you do not need an exact answer, you need rounding
off to make the computation easier.

Use symbol ≈ which means approximately equal to.

There are two ways to round off numbers.

1. Using a Number Line

In a number line, look at the number to which the given number is closest to.
Example : Round off 179 000 in the hundred thousands place.

100 000 179 000 200 000

The number 179 000 is closer to 200 000. So 179 000 ≈ 200 000.
2. Following the Rules in Rounding Off Numbers

a) Round Up
Look at the digit to the right of the rounding digit. If it is 5 or more, add 1 to the
rounding digit and then replace all other digits to the right with 0.

Examples:
1. 78 264 ≈ 78 300
2. 4 936 862 ≈ 5 000 000

b) Round Down
Look at the digit to the right of the rounding digit. If it is less than 5, retain the
rounding digit and then replace all other digits to the right with 0.

Examples :
1. 212 604 ≈ 210 000
2. 6 037 168 ≈ 6 000 000
VELOP YOUR SKILL
 Round off the underlined digit.

1. 780 247

780 200
2. 900 037

900 040
Choose the letter that corresponds to the number that would round off to
the number on the left.

1. 700 000
a) 659 836 b) 649 999

2. 120 000
a) 126 134 b) 122 045
CHAPTER 2 5th Grade

DIVISIBILIT Y RULES
FOR 2, 5, AND 10
LESSON 1
There are 40 pupils in Ms. Navarrete’s
classroom. During the quarter, she was able
to give them activities in groups of 2, 5, and
10 without anyone being left behind. How is
this possible?

A number is divisible by another number if its

quotient has no remainder. The number 40
can be divided by 2, 5, and 10, therefore 40
is divisible by 2, 5, and 10.
 Here are the visibility rules for 2, 5, and 10
1. Divisible by 2
The number is divisible by 2 if the number is even, that is
the ones digit of the whole number ends in 0, 2, 4, 6, 8.

EXAMPLES:

Numbers like 92, 1924, 50, 598, 846, and 7

242 618
2. Divisible by 5
The number is divisible by 5 if the ones digit of
the whole number ends with 0 or 5.

EXAMPLES:

Numbers like 75, 990, 1 600, 5 230, and

955
3. Divisible by 10
The number is divisible by 10 if the number is a
multiple of 10, that is the ones digit of the whole
number ends in 0. Numbers divisible by 10 are also
divisible by 2 and 5.

EXAMPLES:

Numbers like 80, 60, 700, and 10 000 000

VELOP YOUR SKILL
Without dividing, determine the divisibility rule appropriate
to the given number. Two to three rules may apply.

1. 268
Divisible by 2

2. 150 Divisible by 2, 5
and 10
Identify the common factors of the given numbers using the
divisibility rules for 2, 5, and 10.

1. 372 and 246 2

2. 4 350 and 2 305 5
3. 800 and 3 200 2, 5 & 10
 Answer the following.
1. What is the greatest number less than 500 that is
divisible by and 5?

450
2. Give four numbers between 25 and 35 that are divisible by 2
but not divisible by 5.

25, 26,27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35

= 26, 28, 32, & 34
Thank You!