MV Switchgear Testing & Maintenance Procedure: Unit 5
MV Switchgear Testing & Maintenance Procedure: Unit 5
MV Switchgear Testing & Maintenance Procedure: Unit 5
&
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
UNIT 5
INTRODUCTION
Switchgear components, such as circuit
breakers, disconnect switches, fuses, and
insulators, require regular inspection and
maintenance.
Switchgear can be of indoor or outdoor type
and can be from different manufacturers.
However, the maintenance of all types of
switchgear can be carried out by following the
basic maintenance operations.
1. Inspect the circuit breaker for damage that may
have occurred in transit.
2. Check the nameplate data and the packing list
provided with the equipment delivered.
3. Inspect the arc chutes of the Circuit breaker for
cracks damage, or foreign material.
4. Inspect the shield on each of the fixed arcing
contacts of the Circuit breaker for cracks.
5. Lift and let down circuit breakers slowly.
6. Do not use the bushing as handles when handling
the breaker.
7. Always roll and maneuver the breaker by grasping
the top edge of the breaker cover.
8. Avoid any sudden jerks when moving the breaker.
9. If the breaker must be stored before it is put into
service, keep it in a clean, dry, and noncorrosive
place.
10.Coat all bare metal surfaces with grease to prevent
rusting or oxidation.
Electrical Switchgear Testing
DC or AC hi-pot test
Circuit breaker contact resistance test.
Circuit breaker time–travel analysis test.
Preventive Maintenance of RM6 Switchgear
1LV compartment
2Earthing covers
4MV socket
5Fuse compartments
6Trench
3Operating mechanisms
Corrective Maintenance
● self-locking nut;
● contact washer;
● locking rings;
● mechanical pin.
Insulation gas
GMA series panels have a hermetically sealed pressure
system in accordance with IEC 62271-200. It does not
require servicing over its entire service life.
Tanks
The pressure tanks are made of stainless, non-magnetic
steel.
■■ The tank must be kept free from any deposits of
external metal.
■■ Any risk of pitting corrosion must be avoided.
Switching units
are corrosion-protected.
The live parts of the CGMCOSMOS cubicle main circuit and switching
equipment do not require inspection or maintenance, as they are completely
insulated in SF6 and therefore unaffected by the external environment. Class E2
electrical endurance tests mean there is no restriction on maintenance of the
breaking components.
ا:ة تمام:ا معزول: ألنه،يانة:و الص:ش أ:ب التفتي:ل ال تتطل: وأجهزة التبديCGMCOSMOS ية:ن الدائرة الرئيس:ة م:األجزاء الحي
يانة::ى ص:ي عدم وجود قيود عل::ة يعن: الفئE2 ة::ل الكهربائي: اختبارات التحم.ة الخارجية:ر بالبيئ:ي ال تتأث: وبالتالSF6 ي::ف
.المكونات كسر
• The operating mechanism for the CGMCOSMOS system switching
equipment does not require lubrication for correct operation throughout its
estimated lifetime, according to the service conditions specified in IEC 62271-
1.
• These mechanisms must be inspected when used under extreme conditions
(dust, salt, pollution). It is advisable to carry out at least one operation during
the inspections.
• Components manufactured from galvanized sheet steel have been painted to
ensure their resistance to rust. Any scratches, dents or similar on them must be
repaired to prevent corrosion.
حيح طوال:لص:ل ا:ت التشغي: تزييCGMCOSMOS ل نظام:ل معدات تبدي:ة تشغي:ب آلي:ال تتطل
ويجب فحص هذه اآلليات.IEC 62271-1 ة المحددة في:لخدم: وفقا لشروط ا،ا المقدر:عمره
ة:ذ عملي:تحسن تنفي:ن المس: م.)ح والتلوث:ية (الغبار والمل:ي الظروف القاس:تخدامها ف:د اس:عن
ة:لب ورق:ن الص:نعة م:مص:مت المكونات ال:د رس: وق.ل أثناء عمليات التفتيش:ى األق:واحدة عل
ع:ك لمن:ه ذل:ا شاب:و م:و خدوش أ:ي خدوش أ:الح أ:ص:ب إ: يج.دأ:ا للص:ن لضمان مقاومته:المجلف
.التآكل
ACOUSTIC EARTHING PREVENTION ALARM TEST
يانة:د تكرار هذه الص:ة؛ يعتم:يانة وقائي:ر أخرى خارج خزان الغاز ص:ب آليات القيادة وعناص:د تتطل:ق
، )ك:ى ذل:ا إل:وى وم:ية والغبار ودرجات الحرارة القص:بيئات القاس:ة (ال:ة الحالي:ى الظروف البيئي:عل
و:نوات أ: س5 ل:يانة ك:م الص:ن تت:ب أ: يج.ؤوليته:ت ومس:ة المثب:ى تجرب:تنادا إل:ا اس:م إنشاؤه:ن يت:ب أ:ويج
،ا إلى جنب مع اإلدارة الفنية والتجارية في أورمازابال: جنب، ما لم يكن المستخدم،ل: دورة تشغي2000
. بناء على شروط االستخدام،يعتبر خالف ذلك