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HAVE
SOMETHIN G DONE The Passive Causative Study these sentences:
1. I cleaned my house. 2. I had my house cleaned.
How are they different??
I cleaned my house. This means “I cleaned it myself.” I had my house cleaned. This means someone else does it. CAUSATIVE FORM: have/get + object + past participle HAVE GET SOMETHING SOMETHING DONE DONE to talk about things we ask to talk about things we ask other people to do for us, things other people to do for us, that we do not want to, or things that we do not want cannot do ourselves but is more to, or cannot do ourselves. informal.
It emphasises the process/action rather than who performs
it. We can use have/get something done in variety of tenses, e.g. ● I get all my clothes made by a designer. (present simple) ● He is having his pizza delivered. (present continuous) ● The students had their essays checked. (past simple) Notice the order of words: have + object + past participle
A different word order changes
the meaning. She has her laptop repaired. (= Someone does it for her.) She has repaired her laptop. (= She did it herself recently.) LET’S TRY THE EXERCISE! Page 93 Exercise 5 Write a sentence about each situation using the words given. Check you have used the correct form of the verb have by looking at the time expression (at the moment, a week ago, etc.). 2. I can’t do my homework because I / laptop / mend / at the moment. I can’t do my homework because I’m having my laptop mended at the moment. 3. My bike is broken again and I / it / repair / a week ago.
My bike is broken again and I had it
repaired a week ago. 4. Jack isn’t at school today. He / teeth / check today by the dentist.
Jack isn’t at school today. He’s having
his teeth checked today by the dentist. 5. Keith and Pete are going to a party. They / suits / clean last week.
Keith and Pete are going to a party.
They had their suits cleaned last week. 6. In the summer, my brother often / his head / shave.
In the summer, my brother often has his
head shaved. 7. A nurse came to our school last week. We / our eyes and ears / test.
A nurse came to our school last week.
We had our eyes and ears tested. 8. My cousins are staying with us right now because they / their house / decorate.
My cousins are staying with us right
now because they are having their house decorated. LET’S TRY MORE EXERCISE in our Google Classroom! "Be strong and courageous; do not be frightened and do not be dismayed, for the Lord your God is with you wherever you go."