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CVR
Here Starts Learning…
Example
In a certain language “TEACHER” is coded as “UGDGMKY”, Then
“CHILDREN” is written as?
T E A C H E R
+1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7
U G D G M K Y
C H I L D R E N
+1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8
D J L P I X L V
KEY CARD
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
• Direct position values
A-1, K-11, W-23
• Opposite pairing
At times in coding F will be coded as U
P will be coded as K
• Reverse Position Values
KEY CARD
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
• Direct position values
A-1, K-11, W-23
• Opposite pairing
At times in coding F will be coded as V
P will be coded as K
• Reverse Position Values
A-26, K-16, W-4
For this we just need to look at the opposite side. Like
(Alternate way, Reverse Position Value = 27-(Direct position value))
Example
In a certain language “ORNAMENT” is coded as “HXIEJGMT”, Then
“NECKLACE” is written as?
15 18 14 1 13 5 14 20
O R N A M E N T
-7 +6 -5 +4 -3 +2 -1 0
H X I E J G M T
8 24 9 5 10 7 13 20
N E C K L A C E
-7 +6 -5 +4 -3 +2 -1 0
G K X O I C B E
Example
In a certain language “PORSCHE” is coded as “RRWZNUV”, Then
“VOLKSWAGEN” is written as?
P O R S C H E
+2 +3 +5 +7 +11 +13 +17
R R W Z N U V
V O L K S W A G E N
+2 +3 +5 +7 +11 +13 +17 +19 +23 +29
X R Q R D J R Z B Q
Example
If SUNDAY is coded as XZCMTR then PAYMENT would be what?
-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
S U N D A Y
X Z C M T R
-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
P A Y M E N T
S M D L X Z O
Example
So far we saw Letter to Letter Coding Questions.
1. Direct letter Coding.
2. Word reverse.
3. Word division.
Now we are going to see the types of word division questions
Example
If LITERS is coded as FSTMJU then MOBILE would be what?
+1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1
L I T E R S
F S T M J U
Example
If DIGITAL is coded as UBMJEJH then ARRANGE would be what?
+1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1
D I G I T A L
U B M J E J H
Letter to Letter Coding question types and approach.
1. Direct letter Coding.
2. Word reverse.
3. Word division.
Letter to Number Coding
If MOBILITY is coded as 46293927 then EXAMINATION would be
what?
13 15 2 9 12 9 20 25
M O B I L I T Y
4 6 2 9 3 9 2 7
As we can see, taking sum of the direct position values is the code
5 24 1 13 9 14 1 20 9 15 14
E X A M I N A T I O N
5 6 1 4 9 5 1 2 9 6 5
So, EXAMINATION will be coded as 56149512965
Example
If MOBILITY is coded as 24291923 then EXAMINATION would be
what?
13 15 2 9 12 9 20 25
M O B I L I T Y
2 4 2 9 1 9 2 3
So, taking difference of the direct position values is the code here
5 24 1 13 9 14 1 20 9 15 14
E X A M I N A T I O N
5 2 1 2 9 3 1 2 9 4 3
So, EXAMINATION will be coded as 56149512965
Example
If MOBILITY is coded as 35292905 then EXAMINATION would be what?
13 15 2 9 12 9 20 25
M O B I L I T Y
3 5 2 9 2 9 0 5
So, taking Unit value of the direct position values is the code here
5 24 1 13 9 14 1 20 9 15 14
E X A M I N A T I O N
5 4 1 3 9 4 1 0 9 5 4
Letter to Number
1. Direct pos. Values
2. Rev. Pos. Values
Example
If MOBILITY is coded as 53796972 then EXAMINATION would be what?
14 12 25 18 15 18 7 2
M O B I L I T Y
5 3 7 9 6 9 7 2
So, taking Sum of the reverse position values is the code here
22 3 26 14 18 13 26 7 18 12 13
E X A M I N A T I O N
4 3 8 5 9 4 8 7 9 3 4
Letter to Number Coding
1. Direct position Values
2. Reverse Position Values
Example
If HEN is coded as 54 then LUX would be what?
1) 51 2) 24 3) 63 4) 38
8 5 14
H E N = 54 8 X 5 + 14 = 54
12 X 21 + 24 = 276
Rev. Pos. Value L U X
19 + 22 + 13 = 54
( 8 + 5 + 14 ) X 2 = 54
H E N = 54
(12 + 21 + 24 ) X 2 = 114
L U X
15 + 6 + 3 = 24
L U X
Example
In a certain language if “WRONG” is coded as “GNORW”, Then
“RIGHT” is written as?
1) HIRGT 2)SJHIU 3) GHIRT 4) THIGR
W R O N G
G N O R W
WRONG = GNORW
Its just arranged in alphabetical order
So, arrange the letters of the word RIGHT in alphabetical order
GHIRT
Example
In a certain code language
‘how many goals scored’ is written as ‘5397’,
‘many more matches’ is written as ‘982’, and
‘he scored time’ is written as ‘163’.
How is ‘goals’ written in that code language?
a) 5 b) 7
c) 5 or 7 d) Data inadequate
e) None of these
Example
In a certain code language,
'col tip mot' means 'singing is appreciable' ;
'mot baj min' means 'dancing is good' and
'tip nop baj' means 'singing and dancing' ,
which of the following means 'good' in that code language ?
A. not B. min C. baj D. Can`t be determined E. None of these
If the word LETTER is coded as NIBJKD. Then CODING will be what?
a) ESLXTR b) ESLYTS c) FSLXTR d) FSLYTS
If SPOONFEED is coded as DEEFNOOPS. Then BIOPSY will be what?
a) YSPIOB b) YSOPIB c) BIOPSY d) YPSOIB
If GIVEN is coded as TREVM. Then FIRST will be what?
a) URIHG b) UIRGH c) TSRUV d) TMRUV
If JOKE is coded as 6700. Then JUICY will be?
a) 6300 b) 5300 c) 6100 d) 6700
If GAMES is coded as BHMTF. Then ALBUM will be?
a) BMBVN b) MBBNV c) BMMVN d) BMMNV
IF, DH, BD, _.
a) LM b) AB c) FG d) None
If INFORM is coded as 943395. Then WATER will be coded as what?
a) 48749 b) 78456 c) 96341 d) None
Example
“One Ten Hundred” is coded as FE DE JN
“Thousand Lakh Million” is coded as AO PN DK
“Crore Billion Trillion” is coded as LO BR FO
1. What will be the code for “DIRECT”?
a) ATb) ET c) PCd) LC
2. What will be the code for “GRADUATE”
a) BT b) AT c) BD d) AD
3. What will be the code for “INDUSTRY”
a) NR b) PR c) SRd) CY
“CO” can be the code for ?
Bank b) question c) Section d) Layouts e) None of these
“AD” can be the code for ?
Code b) Fade c) Mad d) Hindi e) None of these
Example
“One Ten Hundred” is coded as FE DE JN
“Thousand Lakh Million” is coded as AO PN DK
“Crore Billion Trillion” is coded as LO BR FO
“One Ten Hundred” = FE DE JN
2nd letter from last is the 2nd letter in the code
(-)
15 N 5 = 10 N
ONE= J N
Difference between 1st & 2nd letter is the 1st letter in the code
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
Example
• Difference between 1st & 2nd letter is the
1st letter in the code
• 2nd letter from last is the 2nd letter in the code
“One Ten Hundred” is coded as FE DE JN
“Thousand Lakh Million” is coded as AO PN DK
“Crore Billion Trillion” is coded as LO BR FO
1. What will be the code for “DIRECT”?
a) ATb) ET c) PCd) LC
2. What will be the code for “GRADUATE”
a) BT b) AT c) BD d) AD
3. What will be the code for “INDUSTRY”
a) NR b) PR c) SRd) CY
“CO” can be the code for ?
Bank b) question c) Section d) Layouts e) None of these
“AD” can be the code for ?
Code b) Fade c) Mad d) Hindi e) None of these
Example
“Book news carry hello” is written as “&P15 %H23 %B18 &L12”
“There old good house” is written as “%V19 &W15 %W12 &V18”
“Liquid purified water powered” is written as “%W5 &I5 &W5 %W9”
“Maths” will be coded as?
a) %H8 b) &H8 c) &i8 d) &j2 e) None of these
“Aadhaar” will be coded as?
a) %i26 b) %i1 c) &H26 d) &i25 e) None of these
20. What will be the coded for “Bullet”?
a) %G1 b) %G5 c) &G4 d) &G5 e) &D5
What will be the coded for “Sun”?
a) &M21 b) %M21 c) %M20 d) %M11 e) None of these
Example
“Book news carry hello” is written as “&P15 %H23 %B18 &L12”
“There old good house” is written as “%V19 &W15 %W12 &V18”
“Liquid purified water powered” is written as “%W5 &I5 &W5 %W9”
“Book news carry hello” = “&P15 %H23 %B18 &L12”
Code
PHBL
Letter = Opposite pair of the last letter
Number = Position Value of 2nd letter from last
2 15 15 11
Symbol = & is for even number of vowels
B O O K = & P 15 % is for odd number of vowels
14 5 23 19
N e w s = %H23
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
Code
Example Letter = Opposite pair of the last letter
Number = Position Value of 2nd letter from last
Symbol = & is for even number of vowels
% is for odd number of vowels
“Book news carry hello” is written as “&P15 %H23 %B18 &L12”
“There old good house” is written as “%V19 &W15 %W12 &V18”
“Liquid purified water powered” is written as “%W5 &I5 &W5 %W9”
“Maths” will be coded as?
a) %H8 b) &H8 c) &i8 d) &j2 e) None of these
“Aadhaar” will be coded as?
a) %i26 b) %i1 c) &H26 d) &i25 e) None of these
20. What will be the coded for “Bullet”?
a) %G1 b) %G5 c) &G4 d) &G5 e) &D5
What will be the coded for “Sun”?
a) &M21 b) %M21 c) %M20 d) %M11 e) None of these
Example
“Forward message program” is coded as “A%3 A@9 R%7”
“Referrals employees introduce” is coded as “A@8 E$5 U$5”
“New advance resources” is coded as “N#5 N@1 C$1”
What will be the code for “EVERY”?
a)E%5 b) V#4 c) C%6 d) E#4
What can be the code for “CHOICES”?
a) C@9 b) B$3 c) H@5 d) Either (a) or (b) e) None of these
What can be the code for “ASPIRANTS”?
a) N@8 b) W#5 c) G%9 d) V$6
What can be the code for “UPDATED SOFTWARES”?
a) T#1 E@5 b) E@9 U@1 c) T@1 R@3 d) S#6 S@1 e) None of these
“U@5” is the code for?
a) Bank b) Question c) Section d) Layouts
Example
“Forward message program” is coded as “A%3 A@9 R%7”
“Referrals employees introduce” is coded as “A@8 E$5 U$5”
“New advance resources” is coded as “N#5 N@1 C$1”
6 15 18 23 1 18 4 16 18 15 7 18 1 13
“F o r w a r d message p r o g r a m” = “A%3 A@9 R%7”
Letters= 3rd letter from last
Number = Unit digit of the middle letter pos val
Symbols =
%=2 @=3 $ = 4# = 1
“Review exam analysis book” is coded as “TS IE MN AS”
“Current admit exam analysis” is coded as “MN BN ST IE”
“Book analysis quiz current” is coded as “CD AS MN BN”
“Review book image article” is coded as “TS AS YI YX”
Then what is the code of the word “QUIZ”?
a) CD b) ST c) AS d) MN