Lesson 9 Mountaineering Activities

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chapter 9

mountaineering
Activities
“Sport in attaining or attempting to
attain high points in mountainous
regions, mainly for the pleasure of
the climb.”

— Britannica
“ALPINISM”
— Europian
Context
Three Basic forms of climbing

Snow and ice


Rock climbing Mixed climbing
climbing
Involves slopes and Combination of rocky
avalanches and ice routes
Hiking
and
Trekking
Describes mountain terrains
according to the technique and
physical difficulties encountered
during the climb.
— Yosemite Decimal system
(Yds)
It describe the overall nature of a climb in
terms of time and technical difficulties by
taking the following into account: Length of
climb, number of hard pitches, difficulty and hardest pitch, average
difficulty, commitment, route finding problems, and overall ascent
time.
— The national climbing classification
system
Difficulty scale of the mountains, length of
hike, extreme environment, number of
hour relative to reach the destination, and
kind of trail hiker will experience.

— Pinoy mountaineer website


Trekkin
g
And

Hiking
Hiking
Done in man-made road or well-
made trails and basically shorter.
Trekkin
g
More rigorous such that it is done in
variety of terrain and takes a longer
time to hike.
How did
mountaineering
begin as an
activity?
18 Century
th
Chamonix,
France
Mont Blanc
Horace-
Bénédict de
Saussure
— Genevese
Scientist
25 years
— 1786
— Michel Gabriel — Jaques Balmat
Paccard
In Philippines
1852
— Jose
Oyanguren
1870
— Señor real
October 10,
1880
— Don Joaquin
Rajal
How do I prepare
for a hike or trek?
Physical
Conditioning
Trip Planning
What are the
Hiking Essentials
Backpack
Very important during a hike,
since everything that one will be
needing is carried in this pack.
Footwear
• Hiking Shoes
• Hiking Boots
• Backpacking Boots
Trekking
Poles
Have a maximum length 135 cm
(54 inches).
Nutritional
considerations
1. HYDRATING
THE BODY
2. Taking Breaks
What are the basic
Skills in hiking?
Basic Skills in climbing mountain

● Setting Hiking Pace


● Establishing your Rhythm
Other essential things
that we need o bring
01 FIRST aid 02 Water

Topographic map
03 Trail food 04 and compass
Extra Layers and Firestarter and
05 Rain Gear 06 Matches

Flashlight or
Multi-tool or
07 knife 08 headlamp and
extra batteries
Sunscreen and
09 Sunglasses 10 Insect Repellant

Camera/ Cellphone/ two-


11 Binoculars 12 way radios
Extra batteries for
GPS/ Altimeter
13 watches 14 mobile devices/
memory card
Health- related
benefits of
hiking or
trekking
Safety reminders in
hiking and trekking
Reminders:

H I K E
Hike with a Instructions Keep in mind Ensure safety of
group and never from guides, the Leave No self and others
alone facilitators Trace Seven
should be given Principles
outmost
attention

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