Mastering Blockchain: Chapter 2, Decentralization
Mastering Blockchain: Chapter 2, Decentralization
Mastering Blockchain
Third Edition
Chapter 2, Decentralization
Outline 2
• Methods of decentralization
• Routes to decentralization
• Pertinent terminology
• Innovative trends
Defining decentralization 3
Decentralization using blockchain 4
Differences between distributed and decentralized systems 5
Distributed Decentralized
Methods of decentralization 6
• Disintermediation
• Contest-driven decentralization
How to decentralize 7
• Storage
• Computing power
• Decentralized Applications (DApps) can be categorized into Type 1 (run on their own
dedicated blockchain), Type 2 (use an existing public blockchain), or Type 3 (use the
protocols of Type 2 DApps)
• Requirements of a DApp
• Fully open source
Decentralized application
DO, DAO, DAC, DAS, DApp 11
The table highlights some key properties of some different types of decentralized entities;
Decentralized Organizations (DOs), Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs),
Decentralized Autonomous Corporations (DACs), Decentralized Autonomous Societies
(DASes), and DApps
Platforms for decentralization 12
• Ethereum
• MaidSafe
• Lisk
• EOS
Innovative trends 13
• Decentralized web
• Web 1: the original World Wide Web
• Web 2: the era when more service-oriented and web-hosted applications started
to emerge
• Web 3: the vision of the decentralized internet or web
• Decentralized identity
Exercise
• How can decentralization impact finance? Consider how blockchain technology could be
implemented in existing financial processes.
Summary 15
• Looked at some key features of DAOs, DACs, and Dapps, among other
decentralized entities.
• Explored some innovative trends.