High Rise Structural System-Bundled Tube System: Applying Loads

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Our assignment was to make a high rise building in the ratio of What is bundled tube system?

ystem? One of the most efficient structural


1:14. A bundled tube typically consists of a number of individual systems against heavy wind loads is the
Where we have to study about the different types of structural tubes interconnected to form a multicell tube, in which the bundled tube structural system.
system and how loads affect the high rise structure. frames in the lateral load direction resist the shears, while the  the first person to implement the
Then, I made a model of base 4mx4m and height 56m. flange frames carry most of the overturning moments. bundled tube structural system was
 Advantages of Bundled tube system. fazlur rahman khan from dhaka,
After applying loads on Sufficient lateral stiffness , Building acts as a unified system bangladesh .
model, it started falling of stiffened tubes , Aesthetically appealing , The interaction The landmark and iconic building
due to horizontal loads between the individual tubes and the belt trusses at that uses the bundled tube
and start bending due to mechanical levels allows the building to attain its extreme structural system is the Willis
vertical loads. height . Tower (formerly known as the
 Efficient towers no longer had to be box-like; the tube-
What is horizontal and vertical loads? units could take on various shapes and could be bundled Sears Tower)
together in different sorts of groupings. The bundled tube This tower is completed in 1947.
 There are two types of loads Sears tower,233 s. Wacker drive
structure meant that "buildings no longer need be boxlike
acting on a building i.e chicago, illinois 60606
in appearance: they could become sculpture
vertical loads and horizontal united states
loads/lateral load. To strengthen the Features of sears tower
 In which vertical loads consist model more. 1. It does not have interior
of dead load and live, where bamboo sticks are columns.
Applying loads dead load is building attached at the base 2. It consist of 110 stories and
components and live load is of model. height is 442 m.
humans. These sticks are 3. The building plan consist of
 Horizontal loads comprises of acting like a pile 9 squares, each 75x75 ft
wind load and earthquake load foundation. each sqaure has 5 columns
per side spaced 15ft on
My model should not fall or centers, with adjacent
bend due to loads so, instead of squares sharing columns.
one tube I tied several tubes 4. employing nine tubes of
together to resist loads. varying height to achieve its
Then it became a cluster of distinct appearance.
individual tubes connected
together to act as a single unit.
This system is know as bundled
tube system.

NAME-EKTA KACHHELA
HIGH RISE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM- BUNDLED TUBE THIRD YEAR/ SIXTH SEM
CONSTRUCTION
1. One of the most efficient structural systems against heavy wind loads is the bundled tube structural system  The first person
to implement the bundled tube structural system was Fazlur Rahman Khan from Dhaka, Bangladesh with the design of the DeWitt-
Chestnut Apartments in Chicago, Illinois. Bundled tube structural system
2.3. The landmark and iconic building that uses the bundled tube structural system is the Willis Tower (formerly known as the
Sears Tower) Fazlur Rahman Khan
3.4. A bundled tube typically consists of a number of individual tubes interconnected to form a multicell tube, in which the frames
in the lateral load direction resist the shears, while the flange frames carry most of the overturning moments. A Bundled Tube
Structure
4.5.  No interior columns  110 stories  1,469′-0″ in height  Tallest building until 1996  Each structural tube = 75′-0″ x 75′-
0″  Completed in 1974 The Willis Tower in Chicago used this design, employing nine tubes of varying height to achieve its
distinct appearance. It consists of exterior framed tube stiffened by interior frames to reduce the effect of shear lag in the exterior
columns. Details on the Sears Tower:
5.6. Bundled Tube Structural System and how it effects the floor plan
6.7. Advantages of Bundled tube system  Sufficient lateral stiffness  Building acts as a unified system of stiffened tubes 
Aesthetically appealing  The interaction between the individual tubes and the belt trusses at mechanical levels allows the building
to attain its extreme height  These trusses take the gravity loads from above and redistribute them evenly onto the tubes below
7.8. The bundle tube design was not only highly efficient in economic terms, but it was also "innovative in its potential for versatile
formulation of architectural space. Efficient towers no longer had to be box-like; the tube- units could take on various shapes and
could be bundled together in different sorts of groupings. The bundled tube structure meant that "buildings no longer need be
boxlike in appearance: they could become sculpture

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