Scribd
Upload
23 views16 pages

Math 10 - Parallel - and - Perpendicular - Lines

This document provides a review of key concepts related to slope, parallel lines, and perpendicular lines. It includes examples of finding slopes, determining if lines are parallel or perpendicular based on their slopes, and writing equations of lines perpendicular to given lines. The key points covered are slope-intercept form, standard form, point-slope form, finding reciprocals, properties of parallel and perpendicular lines, and finding equations of perpendicular lines.

Uploaded by

Rhealyn Bale
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
23 views16 pages

Math 10 - Parallel - and - Perpendicular - Lines

This document provides a review of key concepts related to slope, parallel lines, and perpendicular lines. It includes examples of finding slopes, determining if lines are parallel or perpendicular based on their slopes, and writing equations of lines perpendicular to given lines. The key points covered are slope-intercept form, standard form, point-slope form, finding reciprocals, properties of parallel and perpendicular lines, and finding equations of perpendicular lines.

Uploaded by

Rhealyn Bale
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

REVIEW

1.Find the reciprocal of each fraction


1 4 1 5
a. b. c. 
d.
2 3 3 2
2.Find the slope and y-intercept of each equation
5 5
a. y  x  4 b. y  x  8 c. y  6 x d. y  6 x  2
4 3
Quick Review/Preview
1. What is the Slope-Intercept Form?
y = mx + b
2. What is the Standard Form?
Ax + By = C
3. What is the Point-Slope Form?
y – y1 = m(x – x1)
4. Find the “negative reciprocal” of each fraction
2 5 3 7 1 2 4 3
a.  b.  c.   2 d. 
5 2 7 3 2 1 3 4
Parallel Lines
Parallel Lines - lines that never intersect

What is the slope of the


red line?
1/2
What is the slope of the
blue line?
1/2
Parallel Lines have the same slope!
Parallel Lines
Determine if the lines are parallel

1
1. 2 x  6 y  12 and y   x  5
2x + 6y = 12 3
6y = -2x + 12
1
y  x2
yes 3
Parallel Lines
Determine if the lines are parallel

2. 6 x  8 y  24 and y 
3
x 3
6x + 8y = -24 4
8y = -6x – 24
3
No y   x 3
4
Perpendicular Lines
Perpendicular Lines – lines that intersect to form
right angles

What is the slope of the


red line?
-1/4
What is the slope of the
blue line?
4/1
Perpendicular Lines have negative reciprocal slope!
Perpendicular Lines
What is the slope of the perpendicular line?

7. 2
y  x 8
-5/2 5
8. 1
y x
5/1 = 5 5
9.
y  2 x  7
1/2
Equations of Perpendicular Lines

10. Find the equation of the line that


contains (0, -2) and is perpendicular to
y = 5x + 3

1
m=
5
1
y2 x
5
Equations of Perpendicular Lines

11. Find the equation of the line that


contains (1, 8) and is perpendicular to
3
y  x 1
4
4
m = 3
4
y  8   x  1
3
Equations of Perpendicular Lines

12. Find the equation of the line that contains (2,


-3) and is perpendicular to
1
y   x6
2
m=2
y + 3 = 2(x – 2)
Perpendicular Lines
13. Determine if the lines are perpendicular:
andy  2 x  1 3y  2x  4
3
3y  2x  4
3 y  2 x  4
2 4
No y  x
3 3
14. Determine if the lines are perpendicular:
andy  4 x  5 4y  3 x  9
3 4y  3x  9
4 y  3 x  9
3 9
Yes y  x
4 4
Challenge
 What is the slope of the line that is
perpendicular to x = 4?
zero

You might also like