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Deflection in Beams & Total Cost of Columns

The document discusses determining the total cost of columns made from different materials including steel, wood, aluminum, plastic, and plain concrete. It also examines deflection in beams made from these same materials using a deflection formula and input values.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views26 pages

Deflection in Beams & Total Cost of Columns

The document discusses determining the total cost of columns made from different materials including steel, wood, aluminum, plastic, and plain concrete. It also examines deflection in beams made from these same materials using a deflection formula and input values.

Uploaded by

ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEFLECTION IN BEAMS &

TOTAL COST OF
COLUMNS
Prepared By: Abid Ali
Reg# FA16-BCV-046
CONTENTS.
 Plan
 Details of the plan

 Determining The Total Cost

 Defection in Beams.
 PLAN…
DETAILS OF THE PLAN
 >>>>>
DETERMINING THE TOTAL COST
 If the columns are made of:
1. Steel
2. Wood
3. Aluminum
4. Plastic
5. Plain Concrete
DETERMINING THE TOTAL COST
1) Steel
Weight of the column (approx)= 210 kg
Price of Steel= 74Rs/kg (3700 Rs/50 kg)
Cost of one column= 74* 210
=15,540 Rs
DETERMINING THE TOTAL COST
2) Wood
Price of Sissoo tree (Shawa) = 2800/c.ft
Cost of one column= 7.3125* 2800
=20,475 Rs
DETERMINING THE TOTAL COST
3) Aluminum
Weight of the column (approx)= 90 kg
Price of Aluminum= 217Rs/kg (10,850 Rs/50 kg)
Cost of one column= 217*90
=19,530 Rs
DETERMINING THE TOTAL COST
4) Plastic
Weight of the column (approx)= 50 kg
Price of Plastic= 250Rs/kg (12500 Rs/50 kg)
Cost of one column= 250* 50
=12,500 Rs
DETERMINING THE TOTAL COST
5) Plain Concrete
Price of Plain concrete = 1 Rs/in
Volume of a column= 12,636 c.in
Cost of one column=12,636 Rs
SUMMARY OF TOTAL COST
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
DEFECTION IN BEAMS.
 If the Beams are made of:
1. Steel
2. Wood
3. Aluminum
4. Plastic
5. Plain Concrete
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
 After pasting Plan….
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
 Steel
Dimension of the bedrooms= 13’6” *13’
deflection =WL3 /(48EI)--------(1)
Let W= 500lbs E= 210GPa= 3.046*107psi
I= 228.67 in4 A) L1=13’6”=162” B) L2=156”
Put in eq.(1), we get,
A) def= 500*(162)3 /(48*3.046*107 * 228.67)
=6.36*10-3 in
B) def= 500*(156)3 /(48*3.046*107 * 228.67)
=5.67*10-3 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
 C) L3= 9’4”
def= 500*(112)3 /(48*3.046*107 * 228.67)
=2.101*10-3 in
 D) L4= 5’

def= 500*(60)3 /(48*3.046*107 * 228.67)


=3.23*10-4 in
 E) L5=10’6”

def= 500*(126)3 /(48*3.046*107 * 228.67)


=2.99*10-3 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
2) wood.
deflection =WL3 /(48EI)--------(1)
Let W= 500lbs E= 10GPa= 1.45*106psi
I= 228.67 in4 A) L1=13’6”=162” B) L2=156”
C) L3 = 9’4” D) L4=5’ E) L5=10’6”
Put in eq.(1), we get,
A) def= 500*(162)3 /(48*1.45*106 * 228.67)
=0.1335 in
B) def= 500*(156)3 /(48*1.45*106 * 228.67)
=0.119 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
C) def= 500*(112)3 /(48*1.45*106 * 228.67)
=0.044 in
D) def= 500*(60)3 /(48*1.45*106 * 228.67)
= 6.78*10-3 in
E) def= 500*(126)3 /(48*1.45*106 * 228.67)
=0.063 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
3) Aluminum.
deflection =WL3 /(48EI)--------(1)
Let W= 500lbs E= 70GPa= 1.015*107psi
I= 228.67 in4 A) L1=13’6”=162” B) L2=156”
C) L3 = 9’4” D) L4=5’ E) L5=10’6”
Put in eq.(1), we get,
A) def= 500*(162)3 /(48*1.015*107 * 228.67)
=0.019 in
B) def= 500*(156)3 /(48*1.015*107 * 228.67)
=0.017 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
C) def= 500*(112)3 /(48*1.015*107 * 228.67)
= 6.305*10-3 in
D) def= 500*(60)3 /(48*1.015*107 * 228.67)
= 9.694*10-4 in
E) def= 500*(126)3 /(48*1.015*107 * 228.67)
= 8.97*10-3 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
4) Plastic
deflection =WL3 /(48EI)--------(1)
Let W= 500lbs E= 2.3GPa= 333587psi
I= 228.67 in4 A) L1=13’6”=162” B) L2=156”
C) L3 = 9’4” D) L4=5’ E) L5=10’6”
Put in eq.(1), we get,
A) def= 500*(162)3 /(48*333587 * 228.67)
=0.580 in
B) def= 500*(156)3 /(48*333587* 228.67)
=0.518 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
C) def= 500*(112)3 /(48*333587* 228.67)
= 0.191 in
D) def= 500*(60)3 /(48*333587 * 228.67)
= 0.029 in
E) def= 500*(126)3 /(48*333587 * 228.67)
= 0.0172 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
5) Plain Concrete
deflection =WL3 /(48EI)--------(1)
Let W= 500lbs E= 17GPa= 2.466*106psi
I= 228.67 in4 A) L1=13’6”=162” B) L2=156”
C) L3 = 9’4” D) L4=5’ E) L5=10’6”
Put in eq.(1), we get,
A) def= 500*(162)3 /(48*2.466*106 * 228.67)
=0.0785 in
B) def= 500*(156)3 /(48*2.466*106 * 228.67)
=0.0701 in
DEFECTION IN BEAMS CONT…
C) def= 500*(112)3 /(48*2.466*106 * 228.67)
= 0.025in
D) def= 500*(60)3 /(48*2.466*106 * 228.67)
=3.99*10-3 in
E) def= 500*(126)3 /(48*2.466*106 * 228.67)
= 0.037 in
Any Questions….
Thank You So Much
For your Patience….

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