Chapter 3 Geography

GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
TRUE OR FALSE
1. Most of the tallest mountains are found in Scotland.
2. The lowest point
T of the UK is in Northern Ireland
3. The deepest lake of the UK is Lough Neagh
4. The winter Fin the UK is generally cool, mild, wet
and windy. F
5. London gets much more rain in a year than other
parts of Europe.
T
6. In winter, snow falls in both the North and the East
of the UK.
F
T
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
1. There is more rainfall in

A. North & West
B. South & West
C. North & East
D. North & South
A
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
2. The winter is colder in

A. The West
B. The South
C. The East
C
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
3. The lowest temperature in winter is

usually
A. -15 °C
B. -10 °C
C. 15°C
D. 10°C
B
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
4. The largest lake in the UK is located in

A. England
B. Scotland
C. Northern Ireland
D. Wales
C
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
5. The second deepest lake in the UK is

A. Wastwater
B. Loch Morar
C. Loch Ness
D. Windermere
C
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
Word guessing
Group 1:
1. Snowdon
2. Pennines
3. Severn
4. Loch Morar
5. Mild
6. 15 °C
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
Word guessing
Group 2:
1. The Fens of East Anglia
2. Thames
3. Lough Neagh
4. Ben Nevis
5. Changeable
6. 30 °C
GEOGRAPHY
GEOGRAPHY
 PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY
 MOUNTAINS AND RIVERS
 CLIMATE
 DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE
UK
PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY
 An island surrounded by
seas and oceans The north and west:
 Neither towering mainly mountainous areas
mountains nor impressive
large rivers, plains or
forests.
The south and east:

Flat lands and hills
MOUNTAINS AND RIVERS
Mountains
3 highest peaks:
 Ben Nevis (1344 m)
 Snowdon (1085m)
 Scafell Pike (977m)
MOUNTAINS
 The lowest point:

The U.K
The Fens of East
Anglia (up to 4m below
sea level)
RIVERS AND LAKES
 The longest river in
the UK: Severn (354km)
 The longest rivers by
country:
 River Thames (346km) Bann
 River Tay (188km)
 River Bann (122km)
 River Tywi (103km)
Tywi
RIVERS AND LAKES
 The largest lakes by
country:
Loch
 Lough Neagh Lomond Loch Morar
(381.74 sq km) Lough

Windemere
 Loch Lomond(71.12 sq km) Neagh
 Windermere (14.74 sq km)
 Vyrnwy (8.24 sq km)
 The deepest lake:
Loch Morar (309m) Vyrnwy
MAP FILLING
 Work in 2 groups
 Each group has a set of cards on which there
are names of mountains, rivers or lakes of the
UK.
 Each group chooses two students to come to the
board, get the cards, show each card to other
group members to find out in which nation does
it lies.
 Stick those cards in the correct positions on the
map
 The group finishing first will be the winner
MAP FILLING
CLIMATE
٧
CLIMATE
A popular belief about Britain’s climate:

“It…………..all
rains the time in Britain” and “It is
foggy
a wet………..land”.
A. snows/dry
B. rains/foggy
C. is sunny/foggy
C. snows/foggy
CLIMATE
An image of a rainy and foggy land -> not always true

CLIMATE
CLIMATE FEATURES:
GEOGRAPHY FEATURES:
LACK OF EXTREMES
LACK OF EXTREMES
 No really high  Not very cold winter

 Not very hot
mountains
 No really big rivers summer
Changeable weather
 No active volcanoes
RAINFALL AND SEASONS
 No more Cooler summer
Snowfall in winter
rain than other
parts of Europe More rain
Mild winter
 Generally mild
Colder winter
winters with snowfall
 Not very hot

summers
Warmer and sunnier summer

Winter without snow
TEMPERATURE
In winter: -10°C to 15°C In summer: rarely above 30°C

Londo
n
LONDON
The largest city in Europe;

Centre of politics, culture, economics;
The West End and the East End;
Both a cosmopolitan and metropolitan
city
26
West End
East End
LONDON
Made up of two ancient cities now joined together:
1. the City of London, known simply as 'the City‘: the business

and financial heart of the UK; also known as the Square
Mile (2.59 sq km/1 sq mi); the original Roman settlement
(ancient Londinium)
2. the City of Westminster: where Parliament and most of the

government offices are located; also Buckingham Palace.
The Square Mile shown with the Greater London

 The official London residence of Britain's monarchy since
1837.
Queen Victoria was the first monarch to live there.
Has 775 rooms including 19 state rooms, 52 royal and guest
bedrooms, 188 staff bedrooms, 92 offices and 78 bathrooms.
Over the River Thames since 1894
One of the finest bridges in the World.
The only Thames bridge which can be raised.
Used to be raised about 50 times a day, but only raised 4 to
5 times a week nowadays
The world's highest
observation wheel
Stands 135 metres (443

feet) high on the South
Bank of the River Thames
One of the oldest
buildings in London;
One of the most

important religious
centres in the country;
Every King and
Queen has been
crowned in Westminster
Abbey since William the
Conqueror in 1066.
Southern England
The most densely populated

area in the UK
 The “commuter land”
Famous sites:
 The county of Kent: “The
garden of England” - fruit
and vegetables
 The Downs: hills - sheep
farming
Southern England
The West Country:

rural beauty
Exmoor,
Dartmoor: wild
moorlands
East Anglia: the
flattest area
The Midlands
Famous sites:
Birmingham, The
Potteries, Nottingham,
etc.
Heavy industry, china
products, fishing ports,
Shakespeare country
Northern
England
Coal and iron ore
(Pennines);
Cotton goods
(Manchester);
Woolen goods
(Bradford & Leeds);
Steel goods
(Sheffield);
Shipbuilding
(Newcastle)
Lake District
Scotland
Three fairly clearly-

marked regions:
The southern uplands:
sheep farming
The central plain;
The highlands: tourism
and whisky
Scotland
Edinburgh
Glasgow
Scotland
Two major cities:
Glasgow: the third largest city
in Britain, a strong artistic
heritage;
Edinburgh: the capital – the
Athens of the north
Wales
The south-east: the most heavily

populated
Cardiff – the capital
Most of the rest: mountainous
Northern Ireland
Belfast – the capital: linen

manufacture, shipbuilding;
Mostly agricultural
Giant’s Causeway: the most popular
tourist attraction
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
ROUND 1
Find out the records
1. The highest mountain
2. The longest range of hills
3. The flattest area
4. The longest rivers
5. The most mountainous region
6. The range of UK’s temperature
7. The more likely-raining region (direction)
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
ROUND 2
Match the names
a. England, Scotland and Wales
1. The British Isles B b. A group of islands including
Great Britain and Ireland
2. Great Britain A c. England, Scotland, Wales,
3. The UK C Northern Ireland and a number
of small islands
4. Eire E d. Northern Ireland
5. Ulster D e. Irish Republic
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
ROUND 3
Make the best choices
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
1. English language is..

a. Anglo-Saxon B
b. a Germanic Language
c. a Norman French
d. Indo European
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
2. Which E. accent is taught to foreigners?
a. Southern English accent
b. Northern English accent
c. British English accent
d. American English accent
A
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
3. What is the name of the county that is

called 'the garden of England'?
a. Cornwall
b. Devon
c. Lancashire D
d. Kent
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
4. What is the name of the island group

north of Scotland?
a. Channel islands
b. Hebrides
c. Isles of Scilly D
d. Shetland islands
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
5. In which part of Britain can you find the

Snowdonia National Park?
a. England
b. Wales
B
c. Scotland
d. Northern Ireland
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
6. Which part of Britain is not in the flag of

the UK?
a. England
b. Wales B
c. Scotland
d. Northern Ireland
GEOGRAPHY QUIZ
ROUND 4
Choose out the British
things

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GEOGRAPHY QUIZ

1. There is more rainfall in

2. The winter is colder in

3. The lowest temperature in winter is

4. The largest lake in the UK is located in

5. The second deepest lake in the UK is

The south and east:

 The lowest point:

(381.74 sq km) Lough

A popular belief about Britain’s climate:

An image of a rainy and foggy land -> not always true

 No really high  Not very cold winter

 Not very hot

Warmer and sunnier summer

In winter: -10°C to 15°C In summer: rarely above 30°C

The largest city in Europe;

1. the City of London, known simply as 'the City‘: the business

2. the City of Westminster: where Parliament and most of the

The Square Mile shown with the Greater London

Stands 135 metres (443

One of the most

The most densely populated

The West Country:

Three fairly clearly-

The south-east: the most heavily

Belfast – the capital: linen

1. English language is..

3. What is the name of the county that is

4. What is the name of the island group

5. In which part of Britain can you find the

6. Which part of Britain is not in the flag of

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