10 Rizal's Second Sojourn in EUROPE

Rizal’s
Second Sojourn
in EUROPE
Rizal’s Asian and American Tour
Rizal in HONGKONG

Rizal first stop when he left the Philippines
half-sick and disillusioned. (He stay in Hong
Kong for 3 days)

Manuel Iriate and Jose Maria Basa - (He
Met)Filipinos exiled in 1872 for their alleged
involvement in the Cavite mutiny.

February 19, 1888 – Rizal boarded the boat KUI
KIANG that took him to Macao.
Rizal in MACAO

Jose Sainz de Veranda and Jose Maria Basa -
friend of Rizal who stayed in Macao.

His Description of Macao was “The city of Macao
is small, low and marshy”.

He visited

* Grotto of Comoes

* Botanic Garden

February 22, 1888

He boarded the steam ship OCEANIC bound
for Japan.
Rizal in JAPAN
February 28, 1888 – He arrived in Yokohama,
Japan. He lived in Charge d’affaires
(Ambassador) of Spain.
He met Tetcho Suechiro (who became his

friend)– a newspaperman & chief editor of some
Japanese newspapers.
O Sei-San (Seiko Usui) – Rizal had a close and

intimate relationship with her.
April 13, 1888 – Rizal boarded the ship S.S.
Belgic, bound for the United States of America.

Rizal had an intimate relationship in Japanese
woman named, Osei-san (Seiko Usui)

The following lines manifest the love of Rizal to
the Japanese women.

Rizal left japan in April 13, 1888 and boarder
the ship S.S Belgic, bound for the United States
of America.
Rizal in AMERICA
April 27, 1888 – He arrived in America
May 4, 1888 – He disembark the S.S. Belgic
May 6 – He boarded a regular ferryboat going to
Oakland.
May 7 – He transferred to a train heading towards
Sacramento, and then to Nevada
May 8 – Rizal Salt Lake City
May 9 – The train arrived in Colorado
May 10 – The train arrived in Nebraska, where he saw
the Missouri River
May 11 – He arrived in Chicago and saw the Niagara Falls
May 13 – The train arrived in Albany City
.

New york city- he stayed there for 3 days

In total Rizal toured in America for 20 days.

May 16, 1888 he border in the ship City of
Rome bound to Europe.

Rizal’s impression of America in that time.
“America is the land par excellence of
freedom but only for the whites’’
Rizal in England
May 25, 1888 – Aboard the City of Rome, where Rizal is
one of its passenger arrive in Liverpool. He stayed at
Adelphi Hotel.
May 26 – He boarded the train bound for London, where

upon his arrival he rented a room in the house of the
Beckett Family. Rizal paid 45 pesos in Philippine value
in the house of Beckett Family.
He met the friend of Prof. Blumentritt, Dr. Reinhold

Rost – A biographer, librarian of ministry of foreign
affairs
 After gaining access to the British
Museum Library he painstakingly
copied by hand and annotated the
book entitled “Sucesos de las Islas
Filipinas” or Historical Events of the
Philippine Islands written by Antonio
de Morga, in 1609.
*While in the British Museum Library, he compared
Morga’s work with other books such as:
• Conquest of the Philippine Island – Gaspar de San
Agustin (1696)
• Letter to the King of Spain about the condition of the
Indios – Martin De Rada
• Philippines in the 1600 – Fr. Pedro Chirino
• The Chinese portrayed by themselves – Tseng-Ki-Tong
• Memoria sobre el ramo de motes – a memoir of Videl y
Soler
• Espana En Filipinas – a newspaper published in
Barcelona.
*September 1888 - he visited Paris to
witness an Exhibit entitled Bibliotheque
Nacionale.
*December 11 – spent his time with the

famiy of Juan Luna.
*The active propagandist
* December 31, 1888 – inauguration of the La Solidaridad
* A society intended in spreading newspaper all over
Barcelona and Madrid about the issues in the
Philippines.
* These are some of their publications:
* The vision of Fr. Rodriguez
* A Letter to the Women of Malolos
* MA-YI
*Rizal Receives Sad news From the
Philippines
* September 1888 – Rizal receives news form his compatriots in
Hong Kong of the banning the ruthlessness of the Spanish
authorities against those who possess copies of the novel Noli.
* After leaving the Philippines in February, Calamba was left in a

turmoil as the Dominican friars abused the people of Calamba
with paying excessive Taxations and mistreatments on their
tenants.
* Soon both parties sued each other upon the court of justice, but
rendering the friars with winning most cases.
*Rizal Receives Sad news From the
Philippines
* When Governor General Wayler Valeriano Ascended through
Ranks Philippines shifted from a biased country that choose to
support the corrupt and injustice. Pushing especially the Rizal’s
and the people of Calamba to a corner.
* Rizal received a letter about the death of Mariano
Herbosa
* October 6, 1888 – the brother-in-law of Rizal , Manuel T.
Hidalgo, was banished without any trials.
*Rizal in Paris
*March of 1889 – Rizal left the Beckett family and
proceeded in Paris, France.
*He corresponded with Bluementritt with forming the

organization called Kidlat
*He also formed the organization International

Association of Filipinologist – objective is to study
the Philippines from the scientific and historical point
of view
*Rizal in Paris
*Another organization is Indios Bravos (I.B) –
tasked to manifest physical prowess to gain the
inspiration of foreigners and highlight the
Filipino races.
*After in I.B Rizal formed another group RDLM or

Redemption of the Malay Race
* Rizal’s Prolific Works while in Paris
* To the Defense – April 30, 1889
* The Truth For all – May 31, 1889
* Vicente Barrantes’ Teatro Tagalog – June 15, 1889
* Historical Events of the Philippine Islands - 1889
* Filipino Farmer – An article published in March 25, 1889
* A profanation – July 31, 1889
* Inconsequences – November 30, 1889
* Specimen oftagal Folklore – July 1889
* The Telephone – August 1889
* New truths – July 31, 1889
*Rizal’s Prolific Works while in
Paris
* Cruelty – August 15, 1889

* Differences – September 15, 1889
* Philippines A century hence – September 30, 1889 to February
1, 1890.

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Rizal’s

He met Tetcho Suechiro (who became his

O Sei-San (Seiko Usui) – Rizal had a close and

May 26 – He boarded the train bound for London, where

He met the friend of Prof. Blumentritt, Dr. Reinhold

*December 11 – spent his time with the

* After leaving the Philippines in February, Calamba was left in a

*He corresponded with Bluementritt with forming the

*He also formed the organization International

*After in I.B Rizal formed another group RDLM or

* Cruelty – August 15, 1889

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