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SDL PPT and Educational Networking Bhagyashri

The document discusses how technology can support self-directed learning (SDL) by making the learning process more interactive, learner-centered, convenient, and cost-effective. It outlines the role of teachers as facilitators and various tools that can be used to support SDL, including learning management systems, online resources, video conferencing, and blended learning approaches. Technology can help overcome barriers to learning related to place, pace, and time while allowing for more personalized and collaborative learning experiences.

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RaviKurle
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
344 views38 pages

SDL PPT and Educational Networking Bhagyashri

The document discusses how technology can support self-directed learning (SDL) by making the learning process more interactive, learner-centered, convenient, and cost-effective. It outlines the role of teachers as facilitators and various tools that can be used to support SDL, including learning management systems, online resources, video conferencing, and blended learning approaches. Technology can help overcome barriers to learning related to place, pace, and time while allowing for more personalized and collaborative learning experiences.

Uploaded by

RaviKurle
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 38

Improving SDL through

technology

Dr Bhagyashri R Hungund
professor of Pathology, JNMC , Belagavi
Shifts in thinking about teaching
and learning
Generation gap
• Preferred teacher • Prefer taking control of
controlled learning their own learning
• The update in the • Rapidly changing trends
knowledge relatively slow and knowledge
• Not very technology savy
• Students are techno
• The consumers of our
savy
knowledge were not
aware and believed what a • Consumers also aware
doctor said and did ….
“The hardest thing to get into the mind
of the beginner is that the education
upon which he is engaged is . . . a life
course, for which the work of a few
years under teachers is a preparation.”
Self Directed Learning

A willingness and ability to take charge of one’s own learning


“willingness” = motivation
“ability” = knowledge, skills
“take charge” = personal responsibility

1975, Malcolm
Knowles
If students are self-directed, then why do they
need a teacher?  

• SDL is NOT a solitary and isolated process.

• Learner is independent and NOT the learning

• highly interdependent, collaborative, and cooperative

• “SDL is characterized as comprising the skills and abilities necessary


for engaging in independent and social learning processes as
determined by the individual learner”

Brookfield, 2009.
Role of a Teacher in SDL environment

1. Content Resource
2. Resource locator
3. Interest Stimulator
4. Positive Attitude generator
5. Creativity and Critical thinking Stimulator
6. Evaluation stimulator

Roger Hiemstra
Facilitator obligations
Use available
Technology

Encourage
Incorporate Teachers collaborative
“Old” and obligations learning
“New”

Lay
foundation
for life long
learning
• Administration
• Networking abilities
• Motivational tasks
• Facilitating tasks
• Moderation and communicational tasks
Technology support to SDL
Why Technology support?

– Teaching & learning is ‘one-to-one’

– more interactivity

– learner-centred

– Learner monitoring & grading system


Why Technology support?

• Convenient

– self-service
– on-demand
– self-paced
– Flexibility
Why Technology support?

• Cost-effective
– Virtual learning environment

– Share lessons among schools

– Reduce material cost

– Reduce travel/accommodation costs


Why Technology support?
• Consistent

– Central control of content

– Same quality of content for all

– Same quality of education for all


Why Technology support?
• Media-rich
– Easier to understand & more engaging

• Repeatable
– As many times as you like

• Easier to monitor progress


– less administrative work
– can be more precise
Tools for e-learning
•E-mails

•Chats

•Online forums Connectivity to


•Websites: Internet is a must
•Videoconferencing tools like skype

•Learning Management systems

•Whatsapp!

• CD-ROMS, Pen drives .………sharing…..


E-learTerTerminolning, Web-based Tleating
Terminologies in Technologically driven
learning

• E-learning activities involving computers and


interactive networks simultaneously..
Online learning, Distance learning
• Computer assisted instruction

• Distance learning
Interaction at a distance between instructor and
learners, and enables timely instructor reaction to
learners.
Some tools and strategies
• Online Learning : It exposes students to a
wide range of resources available online,
covering their areas of interests, which they
can learn at their own pace, personally.

• Online learning increases the effectiveness in


student learning.
• Free OER: 
Open Educational Resources are quality
resources provided for learning, for free

Through these resources students are able to


learn any subject they want on their own, and
the constant need for a teacher is eliminated
Personal Learning Networks :  

• Form the core of passionate self-directed


learning.
• These can be created through blogs, social
networks such as, Twitter, Facebook, etc.
• They facilitate collaboration which helps in
self-directed learning.
• Video-conferencing tools :
Tools like Skype, Zoom etc help turn
classrooms into global communication centers
for free

Students can connect with anyone around the


world, to discuss topics of their interest, and
with experts or educators to learn from
• Self-publishing :
• It can be used by students to reach an
audience beyond their teacher.
• They can share their ideas and work with real
audiences outside of their schools.
• This is made possible through blogging or
social sites.
• Twitter :
It helps students create micro-blogs, through
which they can connect with the people who
share their interests.
They can follow them, reply to them and use
the search term in their tweets for others to
see what they share.
• YouTube/iTunes :
YouTube adds the visual element to make
learning more powerful.
Both these platforms are used by school and
college/university professors to share content
for free.
They empower students and teachers to design
their own learning.
• ePortfolios :
• These help students keep track of their own
achievements and share them with others.
They are free and easy to create

• blog, wiki or website where they can


organize it and post their work.
• Self-assessment :
Students instead of relying on teachers to get evaluated,
should assess themselves by;

sharing their work with others to get feedback for


improvement

practice tests on a test prep and review site,


create videos and look for views,
develop their own learning 
Learning management system( LMS)

•  Software application for the administration,


documentation, tracking, reporting and delivery of
electronic educational technology courses or training
programs

• LMS performs student registration, tracks learner


progress, records test scores, and indicates course
completions and finally it allows trainers to assess the
performance of their learners
e-Learning elements
• Text
• Picture/Image
• Animation
• Audio
• Video
Synchronous learning

Real Not Real


Time( Synchronous) Time( Asynchronous)
•Place shift •trainer prepares the courseware
material before the course takes place
• live radio? TV broadcast •self paced courses taken via Internet or
•audio/video conferencing CD-Rom
•videotaped classes
•Internet telephony •stored audio/video Web presentations
•online lectures/Webinars or seminars
•recorded audio tapes
•two-way live satellite •Q & A mentoring
broadcast •reading e-mail messages
Different ways
CommDifferentunicationDd

one to one

one to many

many to one

many to many
Blended Learning

Chalk-and-board has long Interactive Digital


ruled the classrooms Content:
• will not be eliminated • more emphasis
• Less emphasis • on demand learning
• interactive
• Pathology images and text for medical education - WebPath
library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/webpath.html

• Educational Videos for Medical Students - YouTube


https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL7...

• Teaching Resources - University College London


https://www.ucl.ac.uk/medicalschool/teaching-portal/.../teaching-resource

• Meuindia: Online forum where in anybody can register and collaborate in the discussions on topics in medical education

• https://sites.google.com/site/drbhagyashri78hpathology/home

• Moodle.com:
ADVANTAGES for Technology supported

• Potential to overcome barriers - Place, Pace,


Time
• Wider participation - removing distance
barrier
• ICT support tools - assistance for learning and
physical disabilities
• Ability to tailor learning to individual needs
• Collaborate to the learning environment
Disadvantages of technology
– It is not a cup of web pages! It is a complex
learning environment!
– We need a possibility professionally to create our
learning materials.
– We need a professional LMS system, which is
compliment with all e-learning relevant standards.
– We need a money and peoples!
– And lot of optimism 

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