Human Resource Planning: Topic 5
Human Resource Planning: Topic 5
Human Resource Planning: Topic 5
Topic 5
1
Learning outcomes
LO-2. Be able to develop human resource plans
for an organization
Assessment outcomes
2.3. Develop a human resources plan for an organization
Human Resource Planning (HRP)
The process of systematically reviewing human required
skills, are available when and where they are needed.
It involves matching the internal and external supply of
people.
• It aims more appropriate for contemporary
circumstances.
– To attract and retain the number with the appropriate
skills, expertise and competences
– To anticipate potential problems of surpluses or deficits
– To develop a well-trained and flexible workforce
– To improve the utilization of people
3
HRP (Cont.)
Business Strategy
Resourcing Strategy
Scenario Labor
planning Demand and supply forecasting turnover
analysis
4
Job Analysis
5
3. Recruitment & Selection
6
3. Recruitment & Selection (Cont.)
• Recruitment methods
1. Internal recruitment
– Jobs posting through intranet, notice boards etc.
2. External recruitment
– Advertising
– Employee Referrals
– Private employment agencies
– Education and training centers
– Job fair
– E-recruitment
7
3. Recruitment & Selection (Cont.)
• Selection methods
– CV or application forms
– Short listing
– Interviews
– Tests
• Achievement test
• Personality test
8
4. Training and Development
9
4. Training and Development (Cont.)
“Training Organizational
Cycle” Training Policy
Identification of
Training Needs
Implementation
of Training
10
Training Approaches
• On the job training places the employees in actual
work situations and makes them appear to be
immediately productive.
• Off the job training – seminar, workshop, classroom
and conference training
11
5. Performance Appraisal
• It is the systematic of how well employees are
performing their jobs in relation to established
standards and the communication of that
assessment to employees
• It must take place at several levels
– Organization
– Department
– Team
– Individual
Who Should Do the Appraising?
Immediate
Self-Rating
Supervisor
Potential
Peers Subordinates
Appraisers
Rating 360-Degree
Committee Feedback
Performance Appraisal (Cont.)
Types of Appraisals
• Downward Appraisal
• Upward Appraisal
• Peer Appraisal
`
• Self Appraisal
`
• 360 degree Appraisal
14
6. Employee Reward
15
Benefits