Scribd
Upload
2K views17 pages

Project Presentation On-Iot Based Flood Monitoring System

1. The document presents a project on an IoT based flood monitoring system created by 4 students. 2. The system uses an ultrasonic sensor and Node MCU to detect water levels, and sends the data to the ThingSpeak IoT platform for monitoring. Red LEDs and buzzers alert when flooding is detected. 3. The components required are presented, along with block and circuit diagrams. Software used includes Arduino IDE and ThingSpeak. Cost is estimated to be around 630 rupees. Future improvements to the system are possible.

Uploaded by

RAVI KUMAR THAKUR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2K views17 pages

Project Presentation On-Iot Based Flood Monitoring System

1. The document presents a project on an IoT based flood monitoring system created by 4 students. 2. The system uses an ultrasonic sensor and Node MCU to detect water levels, and sends the data to the ThingSpeak IoT platform for monitoring. Red LEDs and buzzers alert when flooding is detected. 3. The components required are presented, along with block and circuit diagrams. Software used includes Arduino IDE and ThingSpeak. Cost is estimated to be around 630 rupees. Future improvements to the system are possible.

Uploaded by

RAVI KUMAR THAKUR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 17

PROJECT PRESENTATION ON-

IOT BASED FLOOD


MONITORING SYSTEM
SUBMITTED BY-
1REETIKA THAKUR(18239)
2.DIVYA YADAV(18222)
3.PRITEE MAURYA(18235)
4.SHIVAM SHARMA(18242)
(DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING.)
INDEX

 Introduction(to the problem as well as our project)


 Components required
 Software used
 Block diagram
 Circuit diagram
 Cost approximation
 Future scope
INTRODUCTION
*WHAT IS THE PROBLEM THAT OUR PROJECT IS DEALING WITH?
All of us have heard about flood. In simple words, its a natural disaster in which
overflow of water along the riverbeds takes place, taking everything along with it.In
this modern world where we are talking about the advancement of society, there are
many people who live along the riverbeds and their livelihood such as fishing and
farming depends on it. Natural disasters are bound to happen and is beyond our control.
What's in our control is the preventive and remedial methods that we can take.
Preventive measure is the measure taken before the occurrence of a disaster .Remedial
method is the method taken after the disaster so as to decrease the destructive effect
that the disaster has caused. One such preventive measure is our project- “FLOOD
MONITORING SYSTEM” so that the people near that riverbed can be alerted in
advance about the impending danger thereby, minimizing the damage.
INTRODUCTION TO OUR PROJECT.

• Now that we have a clear idea of the problem that we are dealing with, there are many
solutions to the same. One such solution is our project-
• “IOT BASED FLOOD MONITORING SYSTEM”
• The purpose of this project is to sense the water level at the riverbeds and check if the
level of the water is under normal condition. If the water level reaches beyond a certain
limit ,red signal is generated alongwith an alerting sound.. Here we are using ultrasonic
sensor to sense the river level and NODE MCU-ESP8266 to process the data. The
whole process is managed and monitored through an API- Thingspeak IOT Platform
COMPONENTS REQUIRED-
• ESP8266 node MCU
• Ultrasonic sensor
• Power supply
• LED’s
• Buzzer
• Breadboard
• Jumper wires
Click icon to add picture
ESP8266 NODE MCU
Node MCU is a low-cost open source IoT platform. It initially
included firmware which runs on
the ESP8266 Wi-Fi SoC from Espressif Systems, and hardware
which was based on the ESP-12 module. Later, support for the
ESP32 32-bit MCU was added.
ULTRASONIC HC-
SR04 SENSOR
The HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Distance Sensor is
a sensor used for detecting the distance to an
object using sonar. It's ideal for any robotics
projects you have which require you to
avoid objects, by detecting how close they
are, you can steer away from them!
The HC-SR04 uses non-contact ultrasound
sonar to measure the distance to an object,
and consists of two ultrasonic transmitters
(basically speakers), a receiver, and a control
circuit.
LED’S
In the simplest terms, a light-emitting diode
(LED) is a semiconductor device that emits
light when an electric current is passed
through it. Light is produced when the
particles that carry the current (known as
electrons and holes) combine together within
the semiconductor material.
BUZZER
A piezo buzzer contains a piezo element,
which is a thin disk of piezoelectric ceramic
adhered to a metal plate. Both sides of the
piezoelectric element have a silver electrode
applied to allow for electrical contact. The
whole thing can be packaged in a plastic
case with or without a drive circuit
JUMPER WIRES,
BREADBOARD AND
POWER SUPPLY
Jumper wires are simply wiring that have
connector pins at each end, allowing them to be
used to connect two points to each other without
soldering.
A breadboard, or protoboard, is a construction
base for prototyping of electronics. Originally the
word referred to a literal bread board, a polished
piece of wood used when slicing bread. In the
1970s the solderless breadboard (a.k.a.
plugboard, a terminal array board)
An electric battery is a source of electric power
consisting of one or
more electrochemical cells with external
connections] for powering electrical devices. When
a battery is supplying electric power, its positive
terminal is the cathode and its negative terminal is
the anode. The terminal marked negative is the
source of electrons that will flow through an
external electric circuit to the positive terminal.
SOFTWARES TO BE USED-

• Arduino IDE
The Arduino integrated development environment contains a text editor for writing code,
a message area, a text console, a toolbar with buttons for common functions and a series
of menus.it connects to the Arduino hardware to upload programs and communicate with
them
• Thingspeak IOT platform
It’s the platform where data can be stored for online monitoring and to store data. Its is a
very popular Iot cloud platform that is use to store, monitor and process data online.
BLOCK DIAGRAM

• The Ultrasonic sensor is used to detect


river water levels. The raw data from the
ultrasonic sensor is fed to the Node MCU,
where it is processed and sent to
ThingSpeak for graphical monitoring and
critical alerts. Here, the red LED and
Buzzer is used to send an alert during the
flooded condition. While Green LED is
used for indicating Normal condition.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
COST APPROXIMATION-

S.NO COMPONENTS QUANTITY COST


1. Node MCU ESP8266 1 390
2. Ultrasonic sensor HC-05 1 150
3. LED 2 10
4. Buzzer 1 15
5. Battery 1 15
6. Breadboard,wires 50
TOTAL 630/-
FUTURE SCOPE
• This is just a basic model for an IoT Based Flood Monitoring
System Using Node MCU & Thing Speak. We can improve this
project for better performance. Hence, there is a lot of scope for
improvising it. This can be used or implemented on flood related
area to reduce the effects and damage of flooding
THANK YOU!

You might also like