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Basic Electrical Engineering: by - Sakshi Rana Lecturer (EE)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views10 pages

Basic Electrical Engineering: by - Sakshi Rana Lecturer (EE)

Uploaded by

Sakshi Rana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Basic Electrical

Engineering
By – Sakshi Rana
Lecturer(EE)
Numericals :-

 Ques:- Calculate the current value in the given circuit .


 Ques :- find the unknown voltage

 Basic Knowledge:-
 Before starting to know the formula for the curve , we

need to remember what the node, branch and loop are


 They are explained with the help of a circuit shown

below:
 Node :-
A node is a point in the network or circuit where two or more
circuit elements are joined. For example, in the above circuit
diagram, A and B is the node points.

 Junction :-
A junction is a point in the network where three or more circuit
elements are joined. It is a point where the current is divided. In
the above circuit, B and D are the junctions.

 Branch :-
The part of a network, which lies between the two junction
points is called a Branch. In the above circuit DAB, BCD and
BD are the branches of the circuit.
 Loop :-
A closed path of a network is called a loop. ABDA,
BCDB are loops in the above circuit diagram shown.

 Mesh:-
The most elementary form of a loop which cannot be
further divided is called a mesh.
 Otherwise kirchoff’s law can not be properly
understood without the knowledge of loop , node ,
mesh .
 Kirchoff’s Laws are :-
 Kirchoff’s current law
 Kirchoff’s voltage law
Kirchoff’s Current law or KCL
 Kirchhoff's current law (1st Law) states that the
current flowing into a node (or a junction) must be
equal to the current flowing out of it.

 According to law incoming current is equal to outgoing
current .
 Ques:- Calculate the current I flowing into the node.
Thank You

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