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Avinash Gourav Divaya Heena

4G is the fourth generation of wireless technology that will provide faster data speeds than 3G. 4G networks are expected to provide speeds of 100 Mbps for mobile users and 1 Gbps for stationary users. 4G will support heterogeneous networks including cellular, WiFi, and Bluetooth. It will allow for ubiquitous wireless access to services from any device.

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28 views14 pages

Avinash Gourav Divaya Heena

4G is the fourth generation of wireless technology that will provide faster data speeds than 3G. 4G networks are expected to provide speeds of 100 Mbps for mobile users and 1 Gbps for stationary users. 4G will support heterogeneous networks including cellular, WiFi, and Bluetooth. It will allow for ubiquitous wireless access to services from any device.

Uploaded by

nrjchopra
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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AVINASH

GOURAV
DIVAYA
HEENA
WHAT IS 4G

4G is the short name for fourth-generation wireless, the


stage of broadband mobile communications that will
supercede the third generation (3G ). Although
carriers and governing standards bodies have not
agreed upon exactly what 4G will be, it is expected to
use available radio spectrum more efficiently and as a
result, provide end users with cable-modem
transmission speeds which will support high-quality
streaming video.
FEATURES OF 4G

 Supporting heterogeneous multitude of systems


 Includes multiple networks:
 Cellular telecommunication systems
 Digital video broadband
 Digital audio broadband
 Wireless LAB, Bluethood-based networks
 Open communication network: infrastructure independent which can access to
any services and applications (now and in the future!)
 Complete compatibility between wireless and wired networks through gateways
 Supporting statistical multiplexing of heterogeneous data over-the-air
 Latency, noisy environment, unpredictable discontinuities and loss, etc.
 High-speed wireless transmission over the air
 High performance physical layer
 20Mbps (2G: 28Kbps, 3G: 2Mbps)
 Scarce bandwidth availability
 Efficient frequency spectrum utilization
 Efficient hand off
 Dynamic bandwidth allocation
 Advanced digital transmission technology (modulation, low power devices, etc.)
APPLICATION OF 4G
 4G networks are projected to provide
speeds of 100 Mbps while moving and 1
Gbps while stationary.
3G VS. 4G

3G 4G

Leading U.S. Carrier International Carrier is


3G EVDO network testing 4G
currently averages communication at 100
400 to 700 Kbps with Mbps while moving,
peak rates up to 2 and 1 Gbps while
Mbps. stationary.
4G POSSIBILITIES
.  Enhanced Mobile Gaming

3G Experience enhanced wireless


capabilities that deliver mobile
2G gaming interaction with latency less
than five milliseconds.

1G Play online multiplayer games while


traveling at high speeds or sitting
0G outside.
Smaller footprint peripherals have a greater potential
to support multiple devices. .
.
Smaller footprint peripherals have a greater potential
to support multiple devices.

PCMCIA Express Card USB Compact Flash Secure Digital


PCMCIA Express Card USB Compact Flash Secure Digital
wi-fi
 Wi-Fi uses shared spectrum and
operates at short distances, making
it ideal for low-cost, private
networks (where usage of the
network is constrained to an office
building or campus) or free public
systems (where service guarantees
are not required).
4g
 Forth Generation (4G): All-IP mobile
networks
 Ubiquitous wireless communications
 Transparent to any services
 Integrating multinetworks
 From a user prospective

 Multiple Heterogeneous network operators


 part of

 Multiple user environments


 accessed using

 Multiple heterogeneous devices


 owned by

 heterogeneous users
What does “context-aware
applications” mean?
 “ A context-aware application means
the behaviour of the application
adapts itself to user context changes.
User context includes:
 -user profile and preferences.
 -user device and access network
capabilities.
 -user environment and mobility. ”
Forth Generation Wireless Networks
 Otherwise known as Next G, Beyond 3G, 4G, and more!
 Motivation
 Providing all available services to highly mobile people (anytime anywhere)
 Use your wireless device anywhere for listening to music, shopping (m-commerce) ,
downloading (file transfer), watching video (live streaming)
 Multiple applications (talk and use Internet services at the same time)
 Objectives
 Total convergence of the wireless mobile and wireless access communications (developing a
broadband wireless network)
 Ubiquitous wireless communications and services
 Integration of multi-networks using IP technology
 Similar technology to the wired Internet where users are freed from their local
networks
 All-IP based wireless networks
 Not just IP end-to-end but over-the-air packet switching
 Supporting native wireless IP mode
 Highly integrated
 High bandwidth / high-speed wireless
 Highly compatible with wired network infrastructures
 ATM, IP, ATM
EVOLUTION OF DATA
STANDARDS
4G
Zero Generation Mobile
Systems (0G)

3G
The radio telephone system preceded modern
cellular mobile telephony technology (1G).

The radio telephone system contained one central

2G antenna tower per region. The central antenna


required radio phones to have a powerful
transmitter, capable of transmitting up to 50
miles. The number of radio telephones per region
1G was limited by the number of available channels.

Unlike closed radio systems, radio telephones


were connected to the public telephone network
0G and were typically mounted in cars, trucks, and
briefcases.

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