1.4 Types of Computer
1.4 Types of Computer
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ICT IGCSE Theory – Revision Presentation
1.4 Types of computer
Chapter 1: Types and components of computer systems
Desktop/Personal Computer
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ICT IGCSE Theory – Revision Presentation
1.4 Types of computer
Chapter 1: Types and components of computer systems
Describe the characteristics of a laptop computer and what it is used for, both as a
standalone and networked computer
Laptop Computer
Standalone Networked
Can be used for either personal • Connect to Internet
or work use. • Share resources
• Completing work • Share files
• Communication • Shared Drives
• Gaming • Central Storage
• Online Gaming
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ICT IGCSE Theory – Revision Presentation
1.4 Types of computer
Chapter 1: Types and components of computer systems
Describe the characteristics of a tablet computer and what it is used for, including
its ability to use wireless technology or 3G/4G technology
Tablet Computer
Wireless 3G/4G
Tablets are able to connect to 4G is a mobile communications
any wireless networks. standard intended to replace 3G,
allowing wireless Internet access
Users are able to use the at a much higher speeds.
internet as long as they are in
range. Would allow for internet
connection on the move.
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ICT IGCSE Theory – Revision Presentation
1.4 Types of computer
Chapter 1: Types and components of computer systems
Smart Phone
• Smart phones can use traditional methods to make
phones calls and send messages using mobile network.
• Smart phones have operating systems which allows
them to run multiple applications.
• Like the Tablets Computers Smart Phones have many
features including:
• Touch Technology
• Internet connection (Wireless/3G/4G)
• Sensors
• Cameras
Use
• Send and receive emails
• Browse the internet
• Voice over Internet Protocol (Voip) – voice/video calls.
• Streaming music/video content
• Communication via social networking applications
• Global Positioning System – to help navigate
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ICT IGCSE Theory – Revision Presentation
1.4 Types of computer
Chapter 1: Types and components of computer systems
Laptop • Its portable due to small size and weight. • Limited battery life.
Computer • Battery can be recharged. • Laptops are difficult to repair and upgrade.
• Can connect wireless to internet. • Can be stolen or lost.
• No loose cables. All components connected • Some users find it difficult to use pointing
together. device.
Tablet • High definition anti glare display. • Limited memory compared to laptops.
Computer • Wireless , 3G/4G & Bluetooth connection. • Expensive to use 3G/4G internet
• Data can backed up or synchronised with other • Typing can be more difficult compared to a
devices. normal keyboard.
• Touch screen technology • Not all files are compatible with tablets.
• Battery life longer than a mobile phone.
Smart Phone • Small in size and easier to carry around. • Small screens make it difficult to read.
• Can be used whilst on the move using wireless • Battery life is short
or 3G/4G Connectivity. • Could be misplaced or stolen
• Touch screen technology • Limited storage/memory compared to other
types of computers.
• Slow data transfer rates
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