Case Study SAL1

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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN

STUDIO VI
(ARCH 320)

Amity School of Architecture &


Planning

LITERATURE STUDY GROUP 6

AADYANT GUPTA
Sem. VI (2020-2021), Section DHEERAJ
-A
Batch: 2019- 2024
SAHARA HOSPITAL, LUCKNOW, BUDHLAKOTI
NAMAN GARG
ASAP, Noida PARTH AGARWAL
PRAKHAR
Project brief :
Location : Haniman Chauraha ,Gomti Nagar,
Lucknow.
Client : Sahara india Parivar 
Architect : Architect Hafeez Contract. Archimedes
cons. Pvt. Ltd.
Site area :27 acres
Built up area : 74000 Sqm
Cost of project :400 Crores+
No. Of beds :550Completion :2008
Site surrounding 
• Site is located in gomti nagar, a newly developed
area in lucknow.
• On the west there are institutes.
• On the east is the residential belt.
• On the north is a stretch of commercial land.
• On the south runs a railway line and further back is
the residential stretch.
ACCESS
• Main Access is from 24.00 mts wide roads from two sides.
• Across the road is the Gomti Nagar commercial area.
• Embarked with number of small malls in the area.
• Other vicinity is flooded by residential sector.
• Two entry from main road which serves the service block and OPD,
will serve general public and Doctors. Other separate entry for
Emergency area.
GENRAL FEATURES OF BUILDING

• A Hospital with 350 beds expandable to 500 beds.


• State-of-the-art, multi-specialty, tertiary care
• hospital providing 7-star facilities Hospital is divided into two
blocks of different heights connected by an atrium.
• Initially 350 bedded proposal but now expended to 554 bed
multispecialty hospitals.
• 24 hrs. Emergency service, which includes a trauma centre,
head injury department, poison unit, and a blood bank.
• Networking of ambulances & mobile ICU equipped with
critical care equipments including air ambulance for
emergency medical evacuation.
• Full-fledged library & auditorium Bank Counter/ATM , food-
joint, recreational facilities, cyber café, PCO, book-stall etc.
Site zoning 
Site plan
PROS AND CONS
• DIFFERENT ENTRY FOR EMERGENCY
CIRCULATION
• Entry was taken from the middle of the parking
side.
• Public is restricted to a part of the building and
they do not interfere with the private zones of the
doctors, nurses, and the staffs.
• Horizontal circulation through corridors which can
along the axis of building.
• Vertical Circulation is through stair case, lifts,
which is used bypatients, visitors, Doctors and
service personnel.
About block organization
• The L-shaped 4 storeyed building high, block houses the
diagnostic zone in one arm and OPD in other.
•  The 16 storey high tower is the patient’s tower rising from the
center and is fronted by a double height lobby , which function
as the entrance foyer for all the zones.
•  Two organically shaped double heighted atrium emerge from
the main foyer.
•  The interior are highlighted by the sunny vistas,close to nature
and soothing materials

Acess to block
• The main acess is from 24 m wide road on two side. Of which other side
of the road is Gomti Nagar commercial
•  Plots with no. Of small malls at other vicinity is filled with residential
area.
• There are two entry from south i.e. one for emergency and other for OPD
and doctors.
• One entry is from east side for exit for OPD and doctor.
• One entry is from north east for service entry
Parking
•  Basement parking is provide for 350 cars.
•  Basement parking is underneath the large and open greenspace and
is accessed by means of 2 ramps on either ends.
•  Parking is categorized as follows :
1.Ambulatory
2.At the emergency exit
3.Staff/vip behind the linear block on the surface.
4.Visitor at basement

Circulatio
n• Entry is provided from the middle of the parking site.
•  Public is restricted to a certain extent in the building so as
toprevent them from interfering in the privacy of staff, nurse
anddoctors.
•  Horizontal circulation is done through corridors.
•  Vertical circulation by means of lifts and staircase
Design consideration
• The l shaped storeyed high block houses the
diagnostic zone in one arm and OPD in another.
•  The 16 storeyed high tower is the patient’s tower
rises from the center and is fronted by a double height
lobby, which functions as the entrance foyer for all
the zones.
•  Two organically shaped double height atrium emerge
from this main foyer.
•  The interiors are highlighted by the sunny vistas,
closeness to nature and soothen materials.
•  The service block is separate and linked by a bridge.
•  More green area is left for better environment i.e
about 75 %area is green area.
About function
• Entrance to the site is from north east as well as from south east.
• The site is almost of a 1:2 proportion ; diagonally and the portion that
makes up the foreground caters to the adequate landscape elements
with underground parking beneath it.
• The main hospital structure is located in the second notional portion of
the site i.e. on the back ground stretching towards the southwest.
• The service block is located in the southwest corner of the site.
• Provision for morgue has also been provided next to service block on
the extreme southwest corner.
• Provision has been made for patient relative accommodation on the
northwest region of the site.
•  A connecting bridge connecting the service and the tower block is
also present
About planning
GROUND FLOOR

• Two entries ,one main and one from the wing perpendicular to O.P.D.
•  Multi entries to all the daignostic areas.
•  Linear block consists of three zones in ground floor that are:
1.Emergency- O.T , triage rooms ,plaster rooms ,physiotherapy ,dialysis and
consulting rooms.
2.Diagnostic – radiology ,ct scan3.Pathology labs , administration
• All the above areas have separate entries connected via an atrium and
are inter connected by 2.4 m doubly loaded corridor.
•  All the wings are connected with 2.4 mt corridor
• All the above areas have separate entries connected via an atrium and
are inter connected by 2.4 m doubly loaded corridor.
•  All the wings are connected with 2.4 mt corridor.
•  The placing of block in l shaped reducing the 30 %circulation area.
•  At every 30 mtr distance in corridor there are fire exit .
•  Proper waiting area provided in all the facilities.
•  Lift is provided at the center as well as at the corner
EMERGENCY
•  Emergency is 12 beded in which 6 are for criticalpatient,6 are for
observation, two are triage.
•  One O.T is there with plaster room and procedure room.
•  It has one nurse station and pharmacy store.
•  It has one counseling room.
•  It has one linen room attached with equipment room.

O.P.D
• Front block of 4 tier structure houses O.P.D block.
•  Simple in both planning and service than I.P.D anddiagnostic block.
•  Main entry is from the parking area.
•  Directly connected to the atrium and having its ownreception.
•  Distribution in all four floors are similar in design
OPD BLOCK
First floor

Facilities provided in first floor 


•  Operation Theatre
•  Pre operative room
•  Surgical I.C.U
•  Staff area
•  C.S.S.D
•  Day Care Unit
• H.D.U
Operation Theatre Zone :
• Placed at the end of first floor with diagnosticfacilities just below it and I.C.
•  adjacent to it.
• Separate entry for patient, doctors and I.C.U..
• Isolated from rest of the hospital henceminimum traffic flow.
• 10 O.T present with shared support facilities.
• Its own sterile area between clinical and ward

P.D and General Wards


• 15 storeyed tower houses the I.P.D andgeneral ward ,placed on the junction ofthe blocks.
• Compact square is adopted
• Patient and visitor entry is from thesame corridor of width 2.4m.
• Nurse station ,service lifts are placed inthe same corridor.
• Beds are placed along the periphery tohave maximum ventilation and light.
• Piped oxygen and suction is provided ineach ward.
• Spacious rooms are separated from theother rooms.
• Two nursing station are provided .Sixbedded general wards placed in tower oftwo floors.
• Units are inter connected with the toiletat the end.
• For privacy curtains are used.
High Dependency unit:
•  Direct related to nurse station.
•  8 beded high dependency ward with attached toilet is provided.
•  Artificially lighted and ventilated

Intensive Care Unit :


•  120 bed C.U is placed adjacent to O.T complex on first floor placed in doubly
corridor.
•  Comprises of 11 bedded M.I.C.U ,12 beded surgical I.C.U ,12 bedded neuro I.C.U,
4 beded transplant I.C.U and coronary I.C.U.
•  I .C.U are attached to the cathlab.
•  Centrally located nurse station with central monitoring system
Semi private wards:
• Room with two beds and attached toilet.
• Balcony and curtain for privacy.
• Equipped with all facilities and sixth floor

• Maternity and Neonatal I.C.U :


• Located on the first floor of the tower.
• Consists of two labour rooms.
• Nurse station and other services are provided in the central core.
• Neonatal I.C.U is bedded with all latest technology technology and mother feeding
room.
No. of O.T , No Of Beds and No. of
Consultant in different specilitation :
Services:
•Water supply :
Total water tank 7 that are :
• 1.25 lakh ltr 5 tank and
• 2 tank of 2 lakh ltr.
Note : 2 tank of 2 lakh ltr capacity are forfire.
Water treatment plant :
•2 for filtration of capacity 15000 ltr.
•2 for boiler of capacity 15000ltr.
•2 for raw water
•2 for cosmetic
•2 for soft waterHydro pneumatic system :3 set of two pump.Note : 8 pump
other to above are for fire
Drainage:
• 14 sump pumps are locatedin thebasement.
• Electrical :
• Total consumption 15 kw foremergency.
Ups :300 kva (2) 200 kva (2)
Dg set : 1500kva 3 set 2000 kva 2 set
Electicity load: 1300 amp in winter1700 amp in summer

H.V.A.C ;
• 700 ton chiller of 3 in no.Note : in summer 2 no. of chiller
work And in winter only one is in working

Laundary & kitchen Service:


• Laundary is on the first floor of service block
.Laundary has 5 washing machine, 4 slucing machine, and 4
hydro extractor.
• Kitchen has an veg , non veg zone, patient liquid food zone,
cafeteria preparation zone . It has a 45 staff dinning attached to
it and 55 for people.
Bio gas flow chart
Biomedical waste flow chart
Service ground floor plan
First floor plan

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