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Objectives:: - Differentiate Algebraic Expression, Equations and Inequalities

This document differentiates between algebraic expressions, equations, and inequalities. It defines algebraic expressions as composed of constants and variables. Equations show two quantities are equal, using the equal sign. Inequalities show two quantities are not equal, using symbols like > and <. The document provides examples of each and defines related terms like solutions, equivalent and inconsistent equations, conditional equations, and linear equations and inequalities in one variable.

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436 views12 pages

Objectives:: - Differentiate Algebraic Expression, Equations and Inequalities

This document differentiates between algebraic expressions, equations, and inequalities. It defines algebraic expressions as composed of constants and variables. Equations show two quantities are equal, using the equal sign. Inequalities show two quantities are not equal, using symbols like > and <. The document provides examples of each and defines related terms like solutions, equivalent and inconsistent equations, conditional equations, and linear equations and inequalities in one variable.

Uploaded by

Dana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OBJECTIVES:

• Differentiate algebraic
expression, equations and
inequalities
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION
• An expression which composed of constants
and variables.
Example:
12 constant
xyz variables
y+7 Constant and variable
Variable and exponent
Radical expressions
EQUATION
• Shows two quantities are equal or
have the same value.
• Equal “=“ is used to denotes an
equation
Root or Solution
• Any particular value of a variable that makes
the equation a true statement
Example:
In , 2 is the only solution which will
make the equation true.
Equivalent Equation
• Equations that have the same solution.
Example:

x+2 = 7 & x-5 = 0, they are equivalent equation


wherein the only solution is 5.
Identity Equation
• Equation that is satisfied by every number for
which both sides are true and defined.
Example: x – 5 = x – 5
(true for all real numbers)
x=9
(9) – 5 = (9)- 5
4 = 4
Inconsistent Equation
• Equation that has no solution at all.
Example:
x=x+8 has no solution
x=5
(5)= (5) + 8
5 ≠ 13
Conditional Equation
• Has at least one solution but it is not an
identity.
Example:
The equation x + 4 = -7 is true only on
condition that x = -11
INEQUALITIES
• Shows two quantities are not equal. Symbols
like >, <, ≥, ≤, ≠ denotes an inequality.
Example:
3<8
y+7≥8
11 – 5 > 1
x + 5 ≤ 10
-1 ≠ 1
EQUATIO INEQUALITY
N
LINEAR EQUATION
IN ONE VARIABLE
• A mathematical sentence which states that two
expressions are equal.
• Also called as a first degree equation that may
be written in the form:
ax + b = c, where a, b & c are real numbers and a
≠ 0.
• The value of the variable that result in a TRUE
STATEMENT is the SOLUTION of the equation
LINEAR INEQUALITY
IN ONE VARIABLE
• A mathematical sentence which states that
two expressions are unequal.
• First degree inequality.
• The SOLUTION SET of an inequality is the
set of values that makes the inequality a
TRUE STATEMENT.

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