Week 10 Maths (Explore 1 & 2) - 2D Shapes, Tranlation & Congruence
Week 10 Maths (Explore 1 & 2) - 2D Shapes, Tranlation & Congruence
Week 10 Maths (Explore 1 & 2) - 2D Shapes, Tranlation & Congruence
TASK EXTENSION
1) Simplify: 4d – 3e – 9d + 8e 1) Work out without a
= -5d + 5e calculator: 8.7 x 5.9
2)(a) Round 5.31 to 1d.p =5.3
(b) Round 29.356 to 2d.p = 29.36
3) Value of 4d - 9 when d = -5
= 4 x -5Replace
- 9 =d-20with--59 = -29 8 7 x
5 4035 5
3 11 1 5 1
4) 0 8 . 3 7 5) 4 2 . 6 0
1
+ 11 4 1. 8 0 -27.82
7 6
1 2 3 9
23.1 7 1 4. 78
1
6) 1 2 0 4
Answer = 1204
3
8 9 6 3 2
1
7)Expand and simplify: 8(y - 5) – 10
3 3
= 8y - 40 - 10 ANSWER = 51.33
= 8y - 50
Explore 1
2d Shapes and Transformations
2d Shapes and Transformations
Shape:
3 Triangle
Equilateral Isosceles Scalene
Rectangle 2 2 Yes No
Kite 1 0 No Yes
Rhombus 2 2 No Yes
Parallelogram 0 2 No No
Arrowhead 1 0 No Yes
Answer:
Diagonals Diagonals
Minimum Minimum num always always
Shape Name Lines of pairs of equal in perpen-
symmetry parallel sides length? dicular?
Square 4 2 Yes Yes
Rectangle 2 2 Yes No
Kite 1 0 No Yes
Rhombus 2 2 No Yes
Parallelogram 0 2 No No
Arrowhead 1 0 No Yes
Explore
EXAMPLE
DITDIONA can be rearranged to make ADDITION
TASK
Work out the following Mathematical anagrams:
TORZLIHONA
LAICVERT
REVCOT
Shape:
1) Vector ()
x
y
9 The top number tells you how many squares across you go
(positive for right, negative for left)
15
The bottom number tells you how many squares up or
down you go (positive for up, negative for down)
Movement by Translation
EXAMPLES
1) 8 8 2) 5 5
8 8
6 6 5 5
7 7
6 6
7 7
Translate this shape 8 units right and Translate this shape 5 units left and 7
6 units down units down
How can you rewrite these instructions using a vector?
xample: Translation
3) 4) 8 8
5 5 8 8
7 7
5 5
7 7
4 4
4 4
4 right 8 left
7 up 5 down
xample: Translation
EXAMPLES
5) 6)
5 5
5 5 5 5
5 5 5 5
7 7 5 5
10 10 7 7 7 7
7 7 7 7
10 10
7 7
9 9
9 9
9 right 5 left
Translate the shape by vector Translate the shape by vector
10 up 7 down
Copy and complete these Translations
1) 2) 4 4 3)
4
7 7
2
5 2 2
2 2 7 3 3
5 5 2
3
4) 6 6 5) 6)
5 5
6 6 2 2
3 3
5 5 3 3 2 2
Copy and complete these translations
1) 2) 3)
6
6 4
6
4
7 4
5
7 7
5 5 8
5
5 5 8
8
4) 6 6 5) 6)
6 6 3
9 9 4
3 4
9 9 3
4 4
3
Copy and complete these Translations
1) 2) 5 3)
5 5
5
5 55 5 8
5 5 8 8
8
8 8 2 2 8 8 6
86 6
88 22 6
8 82 2 6 6
6
4) 7
5) 6)
4 3
3 4
4 7 7
4 4 7 3 3
4
4 4
4 7
4 7 3 33 4
4
4 4 4
3 4 4
Describe these Translations:
1) 2) 3)
9
B A 7 B
8 6 A
B
A
10 5
4)
5) 6)
A A
10 B A
4 B
8 6
B
ranslation
What letter would you get if you translate each shape by it’s vector?
Which ones are you using?
ranslation
What letter would you get if you translate each shape by it’s vector?
2d Shapes and Transformations
Shape: