Artificial Intelligence in Power System by Vipin Bansal

Artificial Intelligence
in Power System
PRESENTED BY : VIPIN BANSAL
Roll No. : 18EMCEE050
Branch : EE
PRESENTED TO : HOD
EE DEPARTMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Here’s what you’ll find in this presentation:
1. What is Power System & Artificial intelligence

2. What is the role of AI in Electrical Engineering
3. What is the need of AI in power system
4. AI Techniques
 Artificial Neural Network ( ANNs)
 Expert System Techniques (XPS)
 Fuzzy Logic systems (FL)
5. Applications of AI techniques
6. Conclusion
Artificial intelligence
01 Ai is the science of automating intelligent behaviours presently
accomplishable by a computer interface with machine like robots.
Power System
02 power system engineering is an subdivision branch of electrical
engineering that deals with the generation, transmission, distribution,
and utilisation of electric power.
• Artificial intelligence is the ability of computer to act
•
like a human
Commonly artificial intelligence known to be the Artificial
intelligence exhibited by machine and software for
example robots and computer programs
intelligence
Artificial Intelligence
(Man Made ) (Thinking power )
A Man Made Thinking power

What is the role of AI in Electrical
Engineering
Beyond Automated driving, AI is also
used in models that predict machine
failure, indication when they will Automation
require maintenance.
Health and sensor

Health analytics such as patient
monitoring systems.
Robotics system that
learn and improve Robotics
directly from experience.
Industrial Automation,
Industries check the accuracy of
machines
Power system engineering is a subdivision branch of
electrical engineering that deals with the generation, Power
transmission, distribution and utilisation of electric power.
system
What is the need of
AI in power system
• For industrial development, with power system
expansion; stability, strengthening, reliability,
•
technical advancements, selection and dynamic
response of the power are essential.
With the growth of power system , complexity in the
Necessity
network is increased tremendously.
Thus, in rural areas the people are not getting the
electricity.
of AI in
• And people are using different loads like – agriculture
load, industrial load, single-phase domestic load,
three-phase domestic load. And we have to monitor
power
•
the different loads.
As a consequence of this power system analysis by
conventional techniques and conclusion from the
system
acquired data, the process for the information,
management of remote device and utility became
more complicated and time-consuming.
AI Techniques
Modern AI technologies include the following techniques
01 Artificial Neural Network ( ANNs)
02 Expert System Techniques (XPS)
03 Fuzzy Logic systems (FL)

• ANNs are biologically inspired systems.
• ANN mathematical models simulate the human
Artificial
biological neural network for processing
information where each neuron produces one
output as a function of inputs.
Neural
Networks
(ANNS)
• A neural network consists of some layers of artificial
•
neurons linked by weight connections.
INPUT Layer : The input units do not process the data
Artificial
and information but distribute other units.
• Hidden Layer : The hidden units provide the ability to
map or classify the nonlinear problems.
Neural
• Output Layer : The output units encode possible
values to be allocated to the case under consideration
Networks
(ANNS)
ANNs Application in Power system
• Power system stabilizer • Fault Diagnosis

• Load forecasting
• Contingency
• Security Assessment • State Estimation Screening
• Voltage stability • Protection • Load Modelling

assessment
• The Criteria signals are fuzzified in order to account
for dynamic errors of the measuring algorithms
• The fuzzy signals are compared with the fuzzy FUZZY
settings.
• Several relaying criteria are used in parallel. The
criteria are aggregated by means of formal multi
LOGIC
criteria decision making algorithm ms
• The Tripping decision depends on multi criteria
systems (FLs)
evolution of the status of a protected element.
FUZZY
• Fuzzy logic can be used for designing the
physical components of power systems.
• They can be used in anything from small
circuits to large mainframes.
• They can be used to increase the efficiency of LOGIC
the components used in power systems.
• As most of the data used in power system
analysis are approximate values and
systems
(FLs)
assumptions, fuzzy logic can be of great use to
derive a stable, exact and ambiguity-free
output.
FUZZY LOGIC systems (FLs)
Application
Stability Power system control Fault diagnosis
Assessment/Enhancement
Security assessment Load forecasting Reactive power planning

and control
• Expert systems were developed during the 1960s and
1970s and commercially applied throughout the
1980s.
• It is also called knowledge-based systems or rule-
based systems.
Expert
System
• It is a computer program that incorporates knowledge
derived from experts in a specific subject to provide
problem analysis to users.
• This knowledge is generally stored in one of the
many forms, like rules, decision trees, models and
frames.
Technique
• It uses this knowledge and interface machanism to
solve problems which cannot be or difficult to be s (XPS)
solved by human skill and intellect.
• The common form of an expert system is a computer
program containing the rules for analysis and
recommendations for users
Expert
System
• Expert systems are especially useful for problems
when a large amount of data and information have Techniques
to be processed in a short time.
• Many applications in power systems related to
power system designing and analysis match the
(XPS)
abilities of expert systems.
Applicatio
n
• The main feature of power system design and
planning is reliability. conventional techniques
don’t fulfill the probabilistic essence of power
system. This leads to increase in operating and
maintenance costs. Plenty of research is
Conclusio performed to utilize the current interest AI for
power system applications.
n
• A lot of research is yet to be performed to
perceive full advantages of this upcoming
technology for improving the efficiency of
electricity market investment, distributed
control and monitoring, efficient system
analysis, particularly power systems which
use renewable energy resources for operation
Thank
You

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Artificial Intelligence

1. What is Power System & Artificial intelligence

A Man Made Thinking power

Health and sensor

01 Artificial Neural Network ( ANNs)

02 Expert System Techniques (XPS)

03 Fuzzy Logic systems (FL)

• Power system stabilizer • Fault Diagnosis

• Voltage stability • Protection • Load Modelling

Security assessment Load forecasting Reactive power planning

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