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Facial Emotion Recognition Using Machine Learning

This document summarizes research on facial emotion recognition using machine learning. It discusses how emotion detection is important for artificial intelligence systems to understand human reactions. Various machine learning algorithms like support vector machines can be used to classify emotions based on features extracted from faces. Images and video are processed to derive normalized vector representations of features like ellipses on faces and angles between parts. This allows training models to accurately identify emotions from new face images.

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388 views10 pages

Facial Emotion Recognition Using Machine Learning

This document summarizes research on facial emotion recognition using machine learning. It discusses how emotion detection is important for artificial intelligence systems to understand human reactions. Various machine learning algorithms like support vector machines can be used to classify emotions based on features extracted from faces. Images and video are processed to derive normalized vector representations of features like ellipses on faces and angles between parts. This allows training models to accurately identify emotions from new face images.

Uploaded by

Santosh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Facial Emotion Recognition Using

Machine Learning
ABSTRACT

 Face detection has been around for ages. Taking a step forward, human emotion
displayed by face and felt by brain, captured in either video, electric signal (EEG)
or image form can be approximated.
 Human emotion detection is the need of the hour so that modern artificial
intelligent systems can emulate and gauge reactions from face.
 This can be helpful to make informed decisions be it regarding identification of
intent, promotion of offers or security related threats.
 Recognizing emotions from images or video is a trivial task for human eye, but
proves to be very challenging for machines and requires many image processing
techniques for feature extraction.
 Several machine learning algorithms are suitable for this job.
INTRODUCTION

 Human emotion detection is implemented in many areas requiring additional security


or information about the person. It can be seen as a second step to face detection
where we may be required to set up a second layer of security, where along with the
face, the emotion is also detected.

 This can be useful to verify that the person standing in front of the camera is not just
a 2-dimensional representation . Another important domain where we see the
importance of emotion detection is for business promotions.

 Most of the businesses thrive on customer responses to all their products and offers.
If an artificial intelligent system can capture and identify real time emotions based on
user image or video, they can make a decision on whether the customer liked or
disliked the product or offer.
PROBLEM DEFINIONAT

 We can derive different types of features from the image and normalize it in vector
form. We can employ various types of techniques to identify the emotion like
calculating the ellipses formed on the face or the angles between different parts
like eyes, mouth etc.

 Following are some of the prominent features which can be used for training
machine learning algorithms:
MOTIVATION
Tools

 Machine Learning Algorithms :


 Once the dataset is created using the required features, the next important step
is to use a good classification algorithm. Support Vector Machines (SVM) are
used almost in all cases of multi-class classification of human expressions .
They are combined with one or another feature extraction technique Support
Vector Machines (SVM) SVM are one of the most powerful classification
algorithms. The idea is to find an optimal hyper plane which divides the two
classes accurately. There is also a concept of margin, which is the supposed to
be maximum from both the classes so as to avoid any overlapping between
two classes . Data which is not linearly separable is mapped into a higher
dimension to achieve better classification results. Kernel functions such as
radial basis function (rbf) and polynomial are used for non-linear data.
ARCHITECTURE DIAGRAM
PROPOSED SYSTEM

 Recognizing emotions from images or video is a trivial task for human eye, but
proves to be very challenging for machines and requires many image processing
techniques for feature extraction.

 Several machine learning algorithms are suitable for this job. Any detection or
recognition by machine learning requires training algorithm and then testing them
on a suitable dataset.

 This paper explores a couple of machine learning algorithms as well as feature


extraction techniques which would help us in accurate identification of the human
emotion.
REFRANCES

[[1] W. Swinkels, L. Claesen, F. Xiao and H. Shen, "SVM point-based real-time emotion
detection," 2017 IEEE Conference on Dependable and Secure Computing, Taipei, 2017. [2]
Neerja and E. Walia, "Face Recognition Using Improved Fast PCA Algorithm," 2008 Congress
on Image and Signal Processing, Sanya, Hainan, 2008 [3] H. Ebine, Y. Shiga, M. Ikeda and O.
Nakamura, "The recognition of facial expressions with automatic detection of the reference
face," 2000 Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering. Conference
Proceedings. Navigating to a New Era (Cat. No.00TH8492), Halifax, NS, 2000, pp. 1091-1099
vol.2. [4] A. C. Le Ngo, Y. H. Oh, R. C. W. Phan and J. See, "Eulerian emotion magnification for
subtle expression recognition," 2016 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and
Signal Processing (ICASSP), Shanghai, 2016 [5] V. Kazemi and J. Sullivan, "One millisecond
face alignment with an ensemble of regression trees," 2014 IEEE Conference on Computer
Vision and Pattern Recognition, Columbus, OH, 2014
v

THANK YOU

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