Greek Literature

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Some of the key figures and topics mentioned include Homer, The Iliad, The Odyssey, Plato, and the origins and history of Ancient Greece.

Authors and works mentioned include Homer, The Iliad, The Odyssey, Plato, and Nikos Kazantzakis. Homer is described as an important writer who helped shape Western culture.

The passage mentions that Homer's poems established a fixed model of heroism and nobility. It also says his portrayal of the gods was interesting in that they lacked dignity compared to mortal heroes.

PLATO

Penelope Hippocrates
Nikos
Kazantzakis Delta

aRCHIMEDES homer
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GREECE GROUP
“The Glory that was Greece”

Start to Presentation
Short history of Ancient Greece

SPAIN
Aegean Sea E M
H
L E TO T
IC AB
A P P L
LITERATURE
PAINTING
SCULPTURE
ARCHITECTURE INDIA
PHILOSOPHY
Famous Author / History Maker

Smyrna

“Blind Poet”
“Blind Bard”
Homer The Iliad
and
the odyssey
• His location on the eastern island of Chios makes a good amount of sense.

• the island of Chios also has on it a famous rock that Homer supposedly wrote
and taught from.

• Homer was a very important writer who helped shaping Western Culture.

• Homer is a mystery.
The Iliad by Homer

• it tells the story last year of the Trojan War.

• Achilles leads the Myrmidons against the


Trojans, who are led by the city of Troy.

• Iliad is an ancient Greek epic poem in dactylic hexameter.

• mid-8th Century BCE

• Iliad contains 15,693 lines, divided into 24 books and is


written in Homeric Greek.
The Odyssey by Homer

• It was composed in Homeric Greek Literature around 7 th or 8th century


BCE.
• The first English translation of the Odyssey was in 16 th century.

• Odysseus king of Ithaca.


• It contains a 12,000-line poem

• It was made for listeners rather than readers.


• Performed by oral poets called rhapsodes.
• Rhapsodes means “stitching together”

The Odyssey
Homer’s Contribution

to provide a • His portrayal of


the gods is also
common set of
His poems interesting.
values that
enshrined the established a fixed
• possessing far
model of heroism,
Greeks' own less dignity
nobility, and the
ideas about good life.
than their
themselves. heroic mortal
counterparts.
Contribution
Contribution of
of Greek
Greek Literature
Literature to
to the
the World
World

Literature
• Ancient Greeks were the first to create complex literature
• oldest literature styles is epic poetry
• The Iliad and Odyssey

ART
• Ancient Greek first develop the concept of aesthetic beauty
• Greek mythology was a major source of inspiration for
many European painters
architecture
• The use of columns and pediments
• Ancient Greek design particles such
us Modern public structures.
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Ayson Rosal Sullano
jnino Estardo
kenn noemel Amoro jade
godfrey
lettice

. . . Thank you . . .

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