Major and Minor Scale

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Major & Minor

Scale
Tchr. Nomar J. Mercines
Scale
Scale
A musical term for a group of pitches arranged in an
ascending and descending manner.

Ascending Scale
do re mi fa so la ti do
Scale
A musical term for a group of pitches arranged in an
ascending and descending manner.

Descending Scale
do ti la so fa me re do
Ledger Line
Ledger Line
Used to notate pitches that are below or above the lines and
spaces of the regular staff.
Major
Scale
Major Scale
The main scale on which most music is made.

Major Scale Pattern


Let’s Review: INTERVAL

The distance between two pitches.

Half Step Interval Whole Step Interval

Has no key in between two Made of two step intervals.


pitches.
Major Scale
The main scale on which most music is made.
Major Scale Pattern

C
A B
G
E F
D
C
WS WS HS WS WS WS HS
Rules in applying major scale to any key:

The names of the notes of the major scale


follows the strict sequence of the musical
alphabet: C-D-E-F-G-A-B-C.

The only letter of the alphabet to appear twice


in the scale is the root. It appears at both ends
of the scale.
Rules in applying major scale to any key:

You should not mix sharp and flat in a scale.


This is automatically avoided when you
follow the alphabetical sequence

In writing the key signature, place the


accidentals in the scale after the clef.
C Major Scale
C Major Scale

C D E F G A B C
F Major Scale

F G A B C D E F
G Major Scale

G A B C D E F G
Minor
Scale
Minor Scale
Uses the same notes of its major counterpart, but it starts
on a different pitch.

C Major: C D E F G A B C
A Minor: A B C D E F G A
Minor Scale
Uses the same notes of its major counterpart, but it starts
on a different pitch.

WS-WS-HS-WS-WS-WS-HS Major Scale

Minor Scale WS-HS-WS-WS-HS-WS-WS


Minor Scale
Uses the same notes of its major counterpart, but it starts on a
different pitch.
Minor Scale Pattern

B C
A
G
F
E
D
C
WS HS WS WS HS WS WS
Activity:
Identify all the pitches for the following musical
scale:

1. E Major Scale E-F -G -A-B-C -D -E


2. D Minor Scale D-E-F-G-A-B -C-D
Thanks!
CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo,
including icon by Flaticon, and infographics & images from Freepik

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