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Lesson 7 - Basic Antidifferentiation Rules

This document provides an introduction to the concept of antidifferentiation, which is the reverse process of differentiation. It defines antidifferentiation as the process of finding the most general antiderivative of a given function. The document then outlines some basic antidifferentiation rules and provides examples of applying these rules to find the antiderivative of various functions.

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Charry Dawn
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90 views19 pages

Lesson 7 - Basic Antidifferentiation Rules

This document provides an introduction to the concept of antidifferentiation, which is the reverse process of differentiation. It defines antidifferentiation as the process of finding the most general antiderivative of a given function. The document then outlines some basic antidifferentiation rules and provides examples of applying these rules to find the antiderivative of various functions.

Uploaded by

Charry Dawn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Basic

Antidifferentiation
Rules

Ms. ALLANA S. ALFECHE


OBJECTIVES
At the end of the session, the students are expected to be able to:

• illustrate an antiderivative of a given function;


• compute the general antiderivative of polynomial, radical
exponential and trigonometric functions;
• apply antidifferentiation in finding the most general
antiderivative of a given function; and
• solve the antiderivative of a given function with speed and
accuracy.
2
3
ANTIDIFFERENTIATION
  
The
A  function
The isreverse process
called of
process an offrom
finding
antiderivative
finding from as on an
ofisaknown
function
is knowndifferentiation.
as antidifferentiation.
interval if = for every value of in .

4
illustration
 Consider:

, ,
In each case, . Hence, each above is an antiderivative of .
In fact, any function of the form , where C is any constant, is an
antiderivative of . We write

 
In general, if , then , where C is any constant.
Antidifferentiation is the process of finding the most general antiderivative of a given function.

5
PARTS OF THE integral

Differential

 
Integral
Sign
∫ 𝒇 ( 𝒙 ) 𝒅𝒙=𝑭 ( 𝒙) +𝑪 Constant of
Integration

Integrand Antiderivative

6
BASIC ANTIDIFFERENTIATION RULES
 
Formula 1: , where k is any constant.

Formula 2: , where is a real number and .

Formula 3: , where k is any constant.

Formula 4:

7
EXAMPLES
 

Find each of the following indefinite integrals.


 

1. ¿ 𝒙+𝑪
 

2. ∫ 𝑘 𝑑𝑥=𝑘𝑥+𝐶
3.

8
EXAMPLES
6
4.∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 
Solution:
𝑛+1
 
𝑛 𝑥
∫ 𝑑𝑥= 𝑛+1 +𝐶
𝑥

9
EXAMPLES
1
5.∫ 3
𝑑𝑥
𝑥
 
Solution:
𝑛+1
 
𝑛 𝑥
∫ 𝑑𝑥= 𝑛+1 +𝐶
𝑥

10
EXAMPLES
5
6.∫ 3 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
 
Solution:
 
∫ 𝑘𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥=𝑘 ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
  𝑛 𝑥 𝑛+1
∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥= 𝑛+1 +𝐶

11
EXAMPLES
  5 Solution:
 
7.∫ 𝑑𝑥
√𝑥
 
∫ 𝑘𝑓 ( 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥=𝑘 ∫ 𝑓 ( 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
  𝑛 𝑥 𝑛+1
∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥= 𝑛+1 +𝐶

¿  𝟏𝟎 √ 𝒙 +𝑪
12
EXAMPLES
 
2
8.∫ ( 3 𝑥 +4 𝑥 ) 𝑑𝑥
 
Solution:

13
EXAMPLES
   

 
Solution:

 
or
EXAMPLES
     
2 2
10.∫ ( 3 𝑥 +2 )( 𝑥 −3 )¿𝑑𝑥¿∫
( 3𝑥( 3𝑥−7−7
∫ 𝑥−6𝑥−) 𝑑𝑥6 ) 𝑑𝑥
 
Solution:
 

15
EXAMPLES
 

 
Solution:
 

 
16
REFLECTION
In differentiation, we solve  for
the derivative of a function.
While in antidifferentiation, we Differentiation:
try to turn the derivative back to
its original function. However, in
this process, we cannot exactly Antidifferentiation:
turn it back to its unique
function, but only in its general
form (antiderivative).

“Trust is like a vase, once it’s broken, though you can fix it, the vase will never be the same
again.”
REFLECTION
“Do not be dismayed by
the brokenness of the
1. Recall an instance, if there was, when someone world.
close to you has broken your trust. How did you All things break. And all
feel? Were you able to talk it out and resolve things can be mended. Not
with time, as they say, but
the misunderstanding? Why or why not? with intention.
So, go. Love intentionally,
2. How do you plan to handle future extravagantly, unconditionally.

disagreements/misunderstandings, integrating The broken world waits in


darkness for the light that is
the Atenean values? you.”
-L.R. Knost
THANK YOU 

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