Quarter 1 – Module 6:

Phrases, Clauses,
and Sentences
 What I need
to Know

01 Identify the different types of phrases and clauses.

Distinguish between noun, verb, adjective, adverb and

02 prepositional phrases.

Use declarative sentences in stating an idea/fact and

03 making a point.

Distinguish between WH question and Yes/No question.

04
What I Know

?
Instruction:
Read carefully the sentences
below. Identify what kind of
phrase are the underlined
words. Write NP if the
underlined phrase is a Noun
Phrase, VP for Verb Phrase or
PP for Prepositional Phrase on
the blank before each number.
PP
The teacher placed the books
under the table.

1.
VP
She has recovered from
pneumonia.

2.
NP
Oscar wrote a long letter for his
mother abroad.

3.
VP
The store was closed for
renovation.

4.
Instruction:

Write ADJ if the underlined

phrase is an adjective phrase
and ADV if it is an adverb
phrase.
ADV
The boys went to a nearby lake.

5.
ADJ
She saw a picture of him in
swimming trunks.

6.
ADV
Every year, my family visits the
orphanage.

7.
What’s In
 What is a Phrase?

It is a group of words.

It has no subject-verb combination.
It does not express a complete idea.
 Examples:

Are Clapping New Students In Free Clinics

They are The new

student is Nurses
clapping for
from volunteer in
the Pope. free clinics.
Mindanao.
What’s New
Types of Phrase

Noun Phrase

Verb Phrase

Adverb Phrase

Adjective Phrase

Prepositional Phrase
Noun Phrase
 A phrase that acts like a noun in a sentence.
 It contains a noun and other associated words which modify
a noun.

Example:

A woman in the window shouted for help.

Noun Phrase
woman – Noun In the window – Modifies Noun
Verb Phrase
 A verb phrase is a group of main verb and helping verb
within a sentence

Example:

She has finished her work.

Verb Phrase

Finished – Main Verb Has- Helping verb

Adverb Phrase
 In adverb phrase one or more words work together to give
more information about adverb

Example:

They ran really fast.

Adverb Phrase

Fast – Adverb. Really- Provides more info about

the adverb.
Adjective Phrase
 One or more words that work together to give more information about the
noun

 In short it modifies a noun just like any single-word adjectives

Example:

I am very happy with his work.

Adjective Phrase

Happy – Adjective. Very– is just a modifier for the adjective.

Prepositional Phrase
 Words that work together to give more info about another word or group of
words. These phrases are introduced by a preposition.

 It gives you information about time. Location, possession, or condition

Example:

He is sleeping on the carpet

Prepositional Phrase

On – Preposition. the Carpet – Object of the preposition

Clause
 What is a Clause ?
Clause is a group of words with at least a subject
and a verb.

Clauses can be independent or dependent.

 or subordinate clause
has a subject and a
or main verb but it cannot stand
clause can by itself because it
stand by starts with subordinate
words; thus, it can only
itself. be part of a sentence.

Independent
Clause Dependent Clause
 Examples

My neighbor purchased a big house before they went abroad.

Independent Clause Dependent Clause
 He built high walls around its house when he knew theft is rampant.
Independent Clause Dependent Clause
SENTENCE
 What is a Sentence ?
A Sentence is usually defined as a group of words
that expresses a complete thought.

Sentence contains a subject and a predicate.

 Kinds of Sentence According to Purpose

01 Declarative Sentence

02 Interrogative Sentence

Imperative Sentence
03

04 Exclamatory Sentence
 01 Declarative Sentence

 Makes a statement. It always ends with a period

Example:

1. God created the heaven and earth.

2. He gave him and his wife a beautiful home.

 02 Interrogative Sentence

 Asks question. It always ends with a question mark

Example:

1. Who is the national hero of the Philippines?

2. What is the capital city of the Philippines?

 03 Imperative Sentence

 Gives command or makes request. It may be followed

either by a period or exclamation point

Example:

1. Please teach us how to pray.

2. Bow down for the king is here!

 04 Exclamatory Sentence

 Expresses strong feeling. It usually followed by an

exclamation point

Example:

1. What an extraordinary prospect for mankind!

2. How grateful we can be for his undeserved

kindness!
Other Activities
Answer the activities in Quarter 1 Module 6. Make a copy of the PDF answer it
there or you may answer it in G doc or MS word *Answer only* and submit it in
the designated post w/c is located in our G classroom.

 What’s more

 What I have learnt

 What I can do

 Additional Activities

PS: You may call me or send a message via messenger or text for
questions/clarifications.
THANKS!
Do you have any questions?
[email protected]
09502593837
John Edmark Telesforo Lpt.

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 DEFINITION OF CONCEPTS

MERCURY SATURN MARS VENUS

It’s the closest It’s the ringed one, Despite being red, Venus has a
planet to the Sun composed mostly Mars is actually a beautiful name
and the smallest of hydrogen and cold place. It’s full and is the second
one in our Solar helium of iron oxide dust planet from
System the Sun
Remember that big
numbers grab a lot
7.2M
of attention

10K You can use them to

make an impression

In Spain, a comma is

33,400
used as a decimal
separator
 PRACTICAL
USES OF THIS
SUBJECT

MERCURY VENUS

It’s the closest planet Venus has a

to the Sun beautiful name

SATURN MARS

Yes, this is the ringed Despite being red,

one Mars is cold
 LESSON DEVELOPMENT

Mercury is the
01 smallest one

Saturn is the ringed

02 one

Despite being red,

03 Mars is cold

Venus has a
04 beautiful name
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place. It’s full of
iron oxide dust, which gives the
planet its reddish cast

Insert your multimedia content here

DID YOU KNOW...?

MERCURY
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun

SATURN
Saturn is the ringed
planet and a gas giant

MARS
Despite being red, Mars
is a cold place
 ...and did you know this?

Despite being red, Mars is

actually a cold place. It’s full of
iron oxide dust, which gives the
planet its reddish cast

If you want to modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change
the data and replace it here
 OVERVIEW DIAGRAM

PART 1 PART 2

NOVEMBER DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH

LESSON 1 LESSON 2 LESSON 3 LESSON 4 LESSON 5

Mercury is Despite Venus is the Saturn is the Neptune is

the closest being red, second ringed the farthest
planet to the Mars is a planet from planet and a planet from
Sun cold place the Sun gas giant the Sun
EXERCISE

?
● Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun, but does its name have
anything to do with the liquid
metal?

● Contrary to popular belief, no.

The truth is that this planet was
named after the Roman
?
messenger god, Mercury
 OTHER CONCEPTS

MERCURY SATURN VENUS

It’s the smallest This is the ringed Venus has a beautiful

planet in our Solar planet, composed name and is the
System and the mostly of hydrogen second planet from
closest to the Sun and helium the Sun

MARS JUPITER NEPTUNE

Despite being red, Jupiter is a gas giant Neptune is the

Mars is actually a and the biggest farthest planet from
cold place. It’s full of planet in our Solar the Sun and the
iron oxide dust System fourth-largest
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 JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

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