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    4-CH 3

    Uploaded by

    Amine Inptic
    lte cha3

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    4-CH 3

    Uploaded by

    Amine Inptic
    21 views24 pages
    lte cha3

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    lte cha3

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    21 views24 pages

    4-CH 3

    Uploaded by

    Amine Inptic
    lte cha3

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 24

    Copyright © 2014 Waleed Elsafoury

    LTE Radio Interface

    BY:
    ENG. Waleed Elsafoury
    LTE Radio Interface
    MAIN FEATURES
    Band GSM&UMTS Bands, 2600Mhz , …..
    Duplex Technique FDD / TDD
    OFDMA/TDMA
    Multiple Access SC-FDMA/TDMA
    Adaptive Modulation
    Modulation • BPSK – QPSK – 16QAM – 64QAM
    • 64QAM optional in UL
    Carrier BW Scalable bandwidth : 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20MHz

    Data rate 100Mbps/50Mbps


    Optimum 0-15Km/hr
    Max speed High performance 15-120Km/hr
    Supported 500Km/hr
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE Radio Interface
    FRACTIONAL FREQUENCY REUSE (FFR)
    LTE Radio Interface
    TIME & FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESOURCES
    LTE Radio Interface
    FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESOURCES

    12 Sub-carrier

    Freq.

    15 KHZ

    SUB- Channel
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE Radio Interface
    FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESOURCES

    CARRIER BW (MHZ) 1.4 3.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0

    NO. OF SUB-CHANNELS 6 15 25 50 75 100

    NO. OF SUB-CARRIERS 72 180 300 600 900 1200

    FFT SIZE 128 256 512 1024 1536 2048

    SAMPLING FREQUENCY MHZ 1.92 3.84 7.68 15.36 23.04 30.72


    LTE Radio Interface
    WHY LTE SUB-CARRIERS SPACING 15 KHZ
    There are two factors that constrain the selection of the OFDM subcarrier spacing:

    • The OFDM subcarrier spacing should be as small as possible (Tb as large as Possible)
    • A too small subcarrier spacing increases the sensitivity of the OFDM transmission to
    Doppler shift.

    For 1.4 Mhz Carrier

    • Sampling rate = 1.92 Msample per sec


    • Sample duration = 1/ 1920000 = .52 x 10-6 sec
    • And as symbol = 128 sample
    • Symbol duration = 128 x 52 usec = 66.67 usec
    • Subcarrier spacing = 1/ symbol duration = 15000 Hz
    LTE Radio Interface
    TIME DOMAIN RESOURCES

    Frame
    Frame Structure
    Structure

    Frame Structure 1 Frame Structure 2


    FDD TDD
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE Radio Interface
    FRAME STRUCTURE 1
    Cyclic prefix
    Cyclic prefix

    Normal
    Normal CP
    CP Extended
    Extended CP
    CP
    4.69
    4.69 usec
    usec 16.67
    16.67 usec
    usec
    LTE Radio Interface
    FOR 1.4 MHZ CARRIER ( LONG CP )

    • No. of slots per sec = 1 / .5 msec = 2000 slot

    • No. of samples per slot = 1.92 M /2000 = 960 sample / slot

    • 1.4 Mhz  128 IFFT size

    • Long CP = ¼ symbol = 32

    • Symbol = 128 + 32 = 160 sample

    • No. of symbols per slot = 960 / 160 = 6 symbol


    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE DL PEAK RATE
    Assume short cp and 20Mhz BW

    • RB = 7 symbols x 12 Subcarriers =84 RE

    • 20 MHz = 100 sub-channel

    • 1 sec = 2000 slot


    BUT THIS
    RATE IN
    • Rate = 100 x 84x2000 = 16800000 RE / sec
    NOT REAL
    • For 64 QAM RE = 6 bit

    • Rate = 16800000 x 6 = 100.8 Mbps

    • For 4x4 MIMO Rate = 403.3 Mbps


    LTE Radio Interface
    REFERENCE SIGNALS
    LTE Radio Interface
    REFERENCE SIGNALS
    LTE Radio Interface
    FRAME STRUCTURE 2
    LTE Radio Interface
    FRAME STRUCTURE 2
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE CHANNELS

    LTE Channels

    Logical Transport Physical


    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE LOGICAL CHANNELS
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE LOGICAL CHANNELS
    Control channels: these LTE control channels carry the control plane information:
    • Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH) :   This control channel provides system
    information to all mobile terminals connected to the eNodeB.
    • Paging Control Channel (PCCH) :   This control channel is used for paging
    information when searching a unit on a network.
    • Common Control Channel (CCCH) :   This channel is used for random access
    information
    • Multicast Control Channel (MCCH) :   This control channel is used for
    Information needed for multicast reception.
    • Dedicated Control Channel (DCCH) :   This control channel is used for
    carrying user-specific control information, e.g. for controlling actions
    including power control, handover, etc..
    Traffic channels: These LTE traffic channels carry the user-plane data:
    • Dedicated Traffic Channel (DTCH) :  User data
    • Multicast Traffic Channel (MTCH) :   Multicast data
    LTE Radio Interface
    LTE CHANNELS

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