PE 3 PE 3
Introduction to Badminton
Sir Ryan E. De Leon
Learning Outcome
At the end of the lesson, you will be able to:
•LO1. Learn the history, basic terms, equipment, facilities
and basic rules of badminton
Video Analysis
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Htblb8AvBM
Brief History of Badminton
• Although the exact origins of badminton are unclear,
games based on a shuttlecock and a battledore were
played in China, Japan, India, Siam and Greece over
2000 years ago.
• Between 1856 and 1859 a game known as “battledore
and shuttlecock” started to evolve into the modern game
of badminton at “Badminton House”, the Duke of
Beaufort’s country estate in England.
Brief History of Badminton
• Similar games were played in Poona India around this
time and the badminton code of conduct was drawn up in
1877.
• The aim of battledore and shuttlecock played at
“Badminton House” was to keep the shuttlecock in the air
for as long as possible by hitting the shuttle between two or
more people. The reverse is true today. The aim now is to
finish a rally as quickly as possible by scoring winning
points against your opponent.
Brief History of Badminton
• In 1893, the Badminton Association of England was
formed to administer badminton internationally from
England.
Basic Terminologies
• Alley – the extension of the court by 1 1/2 ft. on both sides
for doubles play.
• Back Alley – the area between the back boundary line and
the long service line for doubles.
• Baseline – the back boundary line at each end of the court,
parallel to the net.
• Bird – also called the shuttlecock.
• Center Line – a line perpendicular to the net that separates
the left and right service courts.
• Clear – a shot hit deep to the opponents’ back boundary line.
The high clear is a defensive shot, while the flatter attacking
clear is used offensively.
• Drive – a fast and low shot that makes a horizontal flight
over the net.
• Drop – a shot hit softly and with finesse to fall rapidly, and
close to the net on the opponent’s side.
• Fault – a violation of the playing rules, either in serving,
receiving or during play.
• Flick – a quick wrist and forearm rotation that surprises an
opponent by changing an apparently soft shot into a faster
passing one; used primarily on the serve and at the net.
• Half-court shot – a shot hit low and to mid-court, used
effectively in doubles against the up-and-back formation.
• Kill – a fast downward shot that cannot be returned. Also
called as “put-away”
• Let – a legitimate cessation of a play to allow a rally to be
replayed.
• Long Service Line – in singles, the back boundary line. In
doubles, a line 2 1/2 ft. inside the back boundary line. The
server may not go past this line.
• Match – a series of games to determine a winner.
• Net Shot – a shot hit from the forecourt that just clears the
net and then falls rapidly.
• Push Shot – a gentle shot played by pushing the shuttle
with little wrist motion, usually from the net or mid-court to
the opponent’s mid-court.
• Rally – the exchange of shots while the shuttle is in play.
• Serve (Service) – a stroke used to put the shuttlecock
into play at the start of a rally
• Service Court – an area into which the serve must be
delivered, differs for singles and doubles play.
• Smash – a hard-hit overhead shot that forces the shuttle
sharply downward. The Badminton’s primary attacking
stroke.
• Wood Shot – a shot those results when the base of the
shuttle is hit by the frame of the racket. Once illegal, but it
has been accepted as part of the rules by the
International Badminton Federation in 1963
FACILITIES AND
AND
EQUIPMENT
The Court
• The badminton court measures 5.18 m x 13.40m for
singles and 6.11 m x 11.88m for the doubles.
The Net
• At all times, this should be strained tightly so that its
height from the floor is 1.524 (5 ft.) long at the post. A
measuring rod should be kept by the umpires chair to
facilitate regular testing to ensure the net is still and its
correct central height and has not sagged.
Racket
• Badminton racket is quite light and can be made of wood,
aluminum, metal or synthetic materials such as graphite
or carbon. A synthetic racket is quite popular now
because of its extreme lightness and strength.
• A badminton racket weighs roughly 98-100 grams (3 1/2
oz), and is 68 cm. in length.
Head– bounds the stringed area.
Throat – connects the shaft to the head.
Shaft – connects the handle to the head
Handle – is intended for a player’s grip
Butt – is located at the tip of the handle
Frame – includes the head, the throat, the shaft and
the handle. It is no more than 680 mm. or wider than
230 mm.
Shuttlecock
• It is the official name given to the shuttle or bird. It is
made up of 16 goose feathers and is firmly fixed in a
leather covered cork head. It weighs from 4.74-5.50
grams. It may be made of feathers, plastic or nylon
Basic Rules and Regulation
Badminton is:
•a net game
•played on a rectangular court
•a volleying game, with rallies beginning with an underarm
serve
•a game that has five disciplines – singles (men/women),
doubles and mixed (men/women)
Diagram 1. Singles Badminton involves
serving diagonally into a long, service box.
Rallying then continues on along court with
the border on the first side line.
Diagram 2. Doubles badminton involves
serving diagonally into a shorter, wider
service box than in singles badminton.
After the serve, rallying takes place on the
whole court area.
The aim of the game is to score
points by:
• landing the shuttlecock in your opponent’s court
• forcing your opponents to hit the shuttlecock out of the
court area;
• forcing your opponent to hit the shuttlecock into the net;
and
• striking your opponent’s body with the shuttle
For Singles
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yaeFQ8lxR9M
For Doubles
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-mno5V7E7Q
Activity #1
Introduction to Badminton
• Reflection: Explain the
significance of knowing the brief
history of the game badminton,
terminologies and familiarization to
the facilities and equipment of the
game in fifteen (15) sentences.
• Deadline will be on the Saturday
September 11,2021.
4 3 2 1
CRITERIA
EXCELLENT GOOD SATISFACTORY NEEDS IMPROVEMENT
The reflection attempts to
The reflection is clear and
The reflection is mostly demonstrate thinking about The reflection does not
IDEAS / REFLECTIVE focused. It holds the reader's
focused and has some learning but is vague and / or address the student’s
THINKING attention. Relevant details and
good details and quotes. unclear about the personal thinking and / or learning.
quotes enrich the central theme.
learning process.
The order, structure of
information is compelling and
moves the reader through the The reflection attempts to
The reflection is an analysis
ANALYSIS AND text. Moreover, the reflection is analyze the learning experience The reflection does not
of the learning experience
MAKING an in-depth analysis of the but the value of learning to the move beyond a description
and the value of the derived
CONNECTIONS learning experience and students or others is vague of the learning experience.
learning to self or others.
articulates multiple connections and/or unclear.
between the past, and future
learning experience.
The writer shows reasonable
The writer understands The writer seems to have
control over a limited range of
The writer demonstrates a good good writing conventions made little effort to use
standard writing conventions.
grasp of standard writing and usually uses them conventions: spelling,
SENTENCE FLUENCY / Conventions are sometimes
conventions and uses correctly. Paper is easily punctuation, capitalization,
CONVENTIONS handled well and enhance
conventions effectively to read, and errors are rare; usage, grammar and/or
readability; at other times, errors
enhance readability minor touch-ups would get paragraphing have multiple
are distracting and impair
this piece ready to publish. errors.
readability.
TOTAL:
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