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SLIDE 7 Object and State Chart Diagram

This document provides information on various UML diagrams including object diagrams, state chart diagrams, and class diagrams. It discusses the key concepts of object state, behavior, and identity. It defines object diagrams as representing instances of classes and states that state chart diagrams are used to model the dynamic nature and lifetime of objects as they change states in response to events. Finally, it provides best practices for constructing state chart diagrams such as identifying important objects, their states, and triggering events.

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Ridge Ragira
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66 views21 pages

SLIDE 7 Object and State Chart Diagram

This document provides information on various UML diagrams including object diagrams, state chart diagrams, and class diagrams. It discusses the key concepts of object state, behavior, and identity. It defines object diagrams as representing instances of classes and states that state chart diagrams are used to model the dynamic nature and lifetime of objects as they change states in response to events. Finally, it provides best practices for constructing state chart diagrams such as identifying important objects, their states, and triggering events.

Uploaded by

Ridge Ragira
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UML Diagrams

OBJECT AND STATE CHART


DIAGRAMS
SBI of an object
• An object has an identity that
characterizes its own existence.
• The identity makes it possible to
distinguish any object in an unambiguous
way, and independently from its state
• SBI stands for State, Behavior and
Identity. Since every object has the above
three.
State:
•It is just a value to the attribute of an object
at a particular time.
Behaviour:
•It describes the actions and their reactions of
that object.
Identity:
•An object has an identity that characterizes
its own existence.
•The identity makes it possible to distinguish
any object in an unambiguous way, and
independently from its state
Object Diagram
• Object diagrams are derived from class
diagrams
• Object diagrams represent an instance of a
class diagram.
• Object diagrams represent the static view of a
system but this static view is a snapshot of the
system at a particular moment.
• Object diagrams are used to render a set of
objects and their relationships as an instance.
ORDER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CLASS DIAGRAM
State chart diagram
• State chart diagram is one of the five UML
diagrams used to model dynamic nature of
a system.
• They define different states of an object
during its lifetime. And these states are
changed by events.
• So State chart diagrams are useful to
model reactive systems.
•Reactive systems can be defined as a system
that responds to external or internal events.
•State chart diagram describes the flow of
control from one state to another state..
•States are defined as a condition in which an
object exists and it changes when some event
is triggered.
•So the most important purpose of State
chart diagram is to model life time of an
object from creation to termination
Main purposes of using State chart diagrams
−
•To model the dynamic aspect of a system.
•To model the life time of a reactive system.
•To describe different states of an object
during its life time.
•Define a state machine to model the states
of an object.
Before drawing a State chart diagram we
should clarify the following points −
•Identify the important objects to be
analyzed.
•Identify the states.
•Identify the events.
Following are the main purposes of using
State chart diagrams:
To model dynamic aspect of a system.
To model life time of a reactive system. T
To describe different states of an object
during its life time.
 Define a state machine to model states of
an object.
State chart diagram Notations
• Statechart diagram is used to describe the states of
different objects in its life cycle. So the emphasis is given
on the state changes upon some internal or external
events. These states of objects are important to analyze
and implement them accurately. Statechart diagrams are
very important for describing the states. States can be
identified as the condition of objects when a particular
event occurs. Before drawing a Statechart diagram we
must have clarified the following points: Identify
important objects to be analyzed. Identify the states.
Identify the events.
License Renewal
EXERCISE
• Draw a state chart diagram of an object BOOK
in MMU library system
• Draw a state chart diagram of an object
STUDENT in MMU university
END.
WAIRAGU G.R .

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