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    Cells

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    Tiffanie Mae Paredes

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Cells

    Uploaded by

    Tiffanie Mae Paredes
    17 views21 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    17 views21 pages

    Cells

    Uploaded by

    Tiffanie Mae Paredes

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 21

    What are you made of that makes you

    alive?

    Cells
    Cells:
    The Basic Units of Life
    What is a cell?
    definition: a small
    compartment that holds all
    of the biological equipment
    necessary to keep an
    organism alive
    About cells…
    Their main purpose is to organize.

    They make up all living things.

    Cells are alive!


    Plant Cell
    What are the parts?
    chloroplast vacuole cell
    cytoplasm wall
    smooth
    endoplasmic
    reticulum

    ribosomes
    rough
    endoplasmic
    mitochondrion reticulum

    Golgi nucleus
    apparatus
    Animal Cell
    nucleus What are the parts?
    Golgi
    vacuole
    apparatus
    cell
    membrane
    mitochondrion

    ribosomes

    cytoplasm
    flagella

    rough endoplasmic reticulum


    smooth endoplasmic reticulum
    Cell Membrane
    • Outer layer of cell
    • Allows nutrients
    into the cell and
    wastes outside of
    the cell

    “Gate into the


    city” Cell Membrane
    Cytoplasm

    • Cytoplasm a
    jelly-like fluid
    contained in
    the cell that
    holds the
    organelles.
    Organelles

    Organelles are structures that enable


    the cell to live, grow and reproduce.
    The Nucleus
    DNA • The control
    center of the
    cell
    • Contains the
    Cell’s DNA
    Nucleolus

    Nuclear Membrane
    “Mayor’s office”
    Mitochondria
    Outer Membrane

    • Power center of
    cell
    • Provides the
    energy the cell
    needs to move,
    divide, etc.
    Inner Membrane

    “Electric company of
    the cell”
    Ribosomes

    • Site where
    proteins are
    made
    • Cell parts are
    made of
    proteins “Factories of the
    cell”
    Endoplasmic Reticulum
    Endoplasmic Reticulum

    • Transportation
    system of cell
    • Rough ER-
    ribosome's
    attached
    • Smooth ER- no
    Ribosomes ribosome's

    “Roadways of the cell”


    Golgi Complex
    • Packaging house of
    cell
    • Packages,
    processes, and
    ships out the
    stuff the cell
    makes
    Lysosomes
    • Digests food
    particles and cell
    parts
    – “Garbage men”
    • Protects cell by
    digesting foreign
    invaders
    – “Police men
    Vacuole
    • Stores water,
    Vacuole
    food & wastes

    Vacuole is largest
    organelle in plant cell
    Cell Wall

    • Found only in
    plant cells

    • Protects and
    supports the cell
    Chloroplasts
    • Found only in plant
    cells
    • Contains
    chlorophyll (makes
    plants green)
    • Where
    photosynthesis
    takes place

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