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Integral Calculus: Engr. Ted Erguiza Mathematics and Statistics Department College of Arts and Sciences

This document provides an overview of basic integration formulas: 1. The Constant Rule states that integrating a constant k results in kx + c. 2. The Power Formula states that integrating xn, where n is a constant, results in (1/(n+1))xn+1 + c. 3. The Constant Multiple Rule states that an integral of kf(x), where k is a constant, is equal to k times the integral of f(x). 4. The Sum Rule states that the integral of f(x) + g(x) is equal to the integral of f(x) plus the integral of g(x). Examples are provided to demonstrate each formula

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213 views17 pages

Integral Calculus: Engr. Ted Erguiza Mathematics and Statistics Department College of Arts and Sciences

This document provides an overview of basic integration formulas: 1. The Constant Rule states that integrating a constant k results in kx + c. 2. The Power Formula states that integrating xn, where n is a constant, results in (1/(n+1))xn+1 + c. 3. The Constant Multiple Rule states that an integral of kf(x), where k is a constant, is equal to k times the integral of f(x). 4. The Sum Rule states that the integral of f(x) + g(x) is equal to the integral of f(x) plus the integral of g(x). Examples are provided to demonstrate each formula

Uploaded by

ron ronnn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTEGRAL CALCULUS

Engr. Ted Erguiza


Mathematics and Statistics Department
College of Arts and Sciences
Basic Integration
Formulas
Integration/Antidifferentiation

  
Recall: Let’s say we have a function f(x)
f’(x) = F(x), that is we get another function after applying
the derivative operation
When integrating we actually do the reverse of getting the
derivative and we use the notation
c
We always add , as the derivative of any constant is always
zero.

I.   CONSTANT RULE
If k is any constant (or kR), then

II. POWER FORMULA


If n is a constant, then
dx = + c
III. CONSTANT MULTIPLE RULE

IV. SUM RULE


I. CONSTANT RULE
  
If k is any constant (or kR), then

Examples:

1.
II. POWER FORMULA
If n  is a constant, then

dx = + c
Examples:
1.
2. = = = =
 
3.


= 
=
=
=
III. CONSTANT MULTIPLE RULE

If k  is a constant, then

Examples:
1.
=
=
=  Final answers must be in simplest form
2.
 

 
=

=
=
=
 
3.

= 

=
=
= =
= =
 
4.

= 

= =
= =
= =
IV. SUM RULE
  

EXAMPLES:
1.
=
=
=
=
 
2.

= 

=
= =
= =
Additional Problems:
1.   Note: NO product formula for integration

WRONG 
* The key here is to manipulate the given integrand first so that the
resulting integrand will fit to any of the integration formulas just
discussed.
For the above problem apply long method of multiplication (Algebra)
first.
  

=
=
=
2. WRONG 
 

= Recall (Factoring):

=
=
=
 
3.

Recall (Special Products):

=
= =
4.

 NEXT TOPIC (Change of Variable)

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